721 results about "Hydroxyapatites" patented technology

The invention discloses bone cement for orthopedic repair and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of bone cement. The bone cement for orthopedic repair comprises solid-phase powder and a liquid-phase component, the solid-phase powder comprises the following components in parts by weight: 55-65 parts of composite calcium phosphate, 10-15 parts of bioactive glass, 2-3 parts of a developing agent, 1-2 parts of hydroxyapatite, 8-12 parts of a modified toughening agent and 2-3 parts of nano cellulose fibers; the liquid phase component is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 40 to 50 parts of a sodium alginate solution, 10 to 20 parts of methacrylated gelatin, 0.5 to 1 part of transglutaminase, 30 to 60 parts of a citric acid buffer solution and 1 to 2 parts of an antibacterial agent. The preparation method comprises the following steps: reacting pentaerythritol with 12-oxododecanoic acid to obtain an intermediate 1, and reacting the intermediate 1 with dopamine to prepare the modified toughening agent. The bone cement for orthopedic repair prepared by the invention has good mechanical, self-repairing and antibacterial properties.

The invention discloses injectable cross-linked hyaluronic acid gel containing hydroxyapatite microspheres as well as a preparation method and application of the injectable cross-linked hyaluronic acid gel containing the hydroxyapatite microspheres, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: step 1, adding a cross-linking agent and the hydroxyapatite microspheres with the crystallinity of 60-90% into a hyaluronic acid HA solution, cross-linking to obtain composite gel, and cutting the composite gel through a 60-100-mesh screen to obtain large gel particles; 2, a cross-linking agent and hydroxyapatite microspheres with the crystallinity being 30%-60% are added into the HA solution, composite gel is obtained after cross-linking, and the composite gel is cut through a 140-200-mesh screen to obtain small gel particles; and step 3, adding the large gel particles and the small gel particles into the non-crosslinked HA solution, and uniformly mixing to obtain the injectable crosslinked hyaluronic acid gel containing the hydroxyapatite microspheres. The composite gel obtained by the invention has a continuous collagen regeneration promoting effect, the in-vivo effect maintenance time is prolonged, and the composite gel has an excellent soft tissue filling and repairing effect.

The invention relates to the field of anticorrosive paint, in particular to anticorrosive paint containing lanthanum cerium oxide and a preparation method of the anticorrosive paint. The invention relates to an anticorrosive coating containing lanthanum cerium oxide. The anticorrosive coating is prepared from the following raw materials: 28 to 45 parts of ultraviolet stable composite film forming matter, 5 to 10 parts of composite rare earth filler, 6 to 12 parts of supported synergistic antirust agent, 18 to 30 parts of mixed solvent, 0.8 to 2.5 parts of dispersing agent, 2.7 to 5.3 parts of functional additive and 0.5 to 1.2 parts of nano montmorillonite, the composite rare earth filler is lanthanum cerium oxide-hydroxyapatite composite powder with a core-shell structure, wherein lanthanum cerium oxide is used as a core, hydroxyapatite is used as a shell, and the thickness of the shell layer is 10-20 nm; the ultraviolet stable composite film forming substance comprises epoxy resin and ultraviolet grafting modified polyurethane in a weight ratio of 1: (0.6-2.2); the supported synergistic antirust agent is a mixture of mesoporous silica supported benzotriazole and zinc molybdate. And the obtained coating is high in adhesive force and long in service life.

The invention discloses a tooth repair composition containing mesoporous hydroxyapatite, a tooth repair product and a preparation method and application of the tooth repair composition and the tooth repair product. The tooth repair composition comprises nano-hydroxyapatite, fluoride and a chelating agent, the logarithm value logK of the stability constant K of the chelating agent to calcium ions is 1 < = logK < = 5, and K is measured in an aqueous solution with the temperature of 25 DEG C, the pH value of 7.0 and the ionic strength of 0.1 M; the nano-hydroxyapatite is prepared from nano-scale mesoporous hydroxyapatite, and the nano-hydroxyapatite contains nano-scale mesoporous hydroxyapatite. By adding the specific chelating agent, dynamic balance is formed in the tooth repairing composition, slow release protection can be formed on free calcium ions, the double inactivation effect possibly occurring when hydroxyapatite and fluoride exist at the same time is effectively avoided, the synergistic repairing effect of hydroxyapatite and fluoride is fully exerted, and the tooth repairing effect is improved. The use of fluorides can be greatly reduced, and safety and reliability are achieved.

The invention provides a composite hydrogel for infectious bone defect repair and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of bone defect repair, the composite hydrogel comprises a three-dimensional porous network structure hydrogel and a bioactive unit, and the bioactive unit is loaded in the three-dimensional porous network structure hydrogel; the hydrogel with the three-dimensional porous network structure is prepared from photo-crosslinked methacrylated silk fibroin and nano-hydroxyapatite; the bioactive unit comprises a strontium metal organic framework loaded with curcumin. According to the invention, the photo-crosslinked methacrylated silk fibroin provides excellent biocompatibility; as an ion / drug dual carrier, the strontium metal organic framework can continuously release strontium ions and bidirectionally regulate bone metabolism (promoting osteogenesis and inhibiting osteoclast), and the porous structure of the strontium metal organic framework can efficiently load a hydrophobic drug curcumin (Cur). Curcumin has strong antibacterial and anti-inflammatory functions; the nano-hydroxyapatite can obviously enhance the mechanical strength of the hydrogel.

The invention relates to a soil conditioner based on nitrification inhibition and a soil acid control method, and belongs to the technical field of soil conditioning, the soil conditioner comprises the following components by weight: 20-22 parts of humic acid, 32-36 parts of syringic acid-linoleic acid modified porous hydroxyapatite, 4-5 parts of complete nitrifying bacteria, 2-5 parts of syringic acid, and 2.8-4.2 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose. According to the technical scheme, syringic acid and linoleic acid serve as nitrification inhibitors, the nitrification inhibition rate can be effectively increased, ecological niches of ammonia-oxidizing archaea and ammonia-oxidizing bacteria can be reduced through competitive occupation due to addition of complete nitrifying bacteria, the nitrification rate of the ammonia-oxidizing archaea and the ammonia-oxidizing bacteria is inhibited, and N2O emission is reduced. Humic acid and hydroxyapatite can be used as pH buffer substances to regulate and control soil acidity, aluminum toxicity can be relieved, and physical and chemical properties of soil can be improved; meanwhile, the complete nitrifying bacteria can be ensured to have relatively high activity under the condition that the pH is 5.5-6.5.

The invention discloses an efficient lithium slag solidification and stabilization agent and a preparation method thereof. The efficient lithium slag solidification and stabilization agent comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-50 parts of lithium slag, 5-10 parts of carbide slag, 8-12 parts of nano silicate, 6-12 parts of slag powder, 3-6 parts of hydroxyapatite, 2-5 parts of bentonite, 4-8 parts of fly ash and 1-3 parts of aluminum sulfate. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantage of environmental protection, and solves the problems that when the existing lithium slag is recycled, the lithium slag is inconvenient to solidify and stabilize, the lithium slag often contains heavy metals, and if the lithium slag is not fixed in a lattice structure through solidification and stabilization technologies, the heavy metals can be leached along with rainwater to enter soil and water, and long-term ecological pollution is caused.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a metal doped type hydroxyapatite nanoflower. The method specifically comprises the following steps: dispersing a calcium source and soluble metal salt into water, adding acid phosphate, urea and L-histidine, uniformly mixing, carrying out a hydrothermal reaction, mechanically stirring, filtering, washing, and drying a hydrothermal system precipitate to obtain the corresponding metal-doped hydroxyapatite nanoflower. Compared with the prior art, the metal-doped hydroxyapatite nanoflower prepared by the preparation method disclosed by the invention is directly assembled by nanosheets, and a single metal type can be doped in a customized manner. According to the method, water is used as a unique solvent, the use of an organic solvent is avoided, the pH does not need to be adjusted in advance, the technological process is simple, operation is convenient, equipment investment is small, and the method is suitable for industrial production.

The invention relates to the technical field of marine ecological engineering, in particular to a marine coral reef ecological restoration method based on a foamed aluminum base material, which comprises the following steps: preparing a modified foamed aluminum main body structure, constructing a modified bioactive surface layer, filling a modified phase change material capsule, and putting a restoration unit. According to the invention, the foamed aluminum main body structure provides a stable three-dimensional through porous network, and a natural reef habitat environment is simulated; a hydroxyapatite coating or a polymer layer constructed on the surface of the coral bone-imitating material remarkably improves the coral larva attachment and colonization efficiency through coral bone-imitating inorganic components or specific polypeptides respectively; the phase-change material capsules filled inside buffer water temperature fluctuation through phase-change latent heat, a stable micro-thermal environment is provided for coral growth, the functions of all the components are complementary and synergistic, foamed aluminum provides a carrier for surface functionalization, the surface active layer optimizes a biological interface, the internal temperature adjusting unit guarantees ecological suitability, and an efficient repairing system is formed. The coral reef ecological restoration effect is obviously improved.

The invention relates to the field of flame-retardant textile fabrics, and provides a comfortable flame-retardant aramid fabric and a preparation method thereof. The composite filler with the average length of 3.0-8.0 mu m and the diameter of 0.4-1.0 mu m is prepared by adopting the design of multielement blended composite fibers of hydroxyapatite / magnesium hydroxide composite filler, meta-aramid polymer, para-aramid polymer, polybenzimidazole and the like through a hydro-thermal synthesis process of performing silanization surface activation and accurately controlling the molar ratio of calcium to phosphorus to be 1.60-1.67. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing the composite filler with the average length of 3.0-8.0 mu m and the diameter of 0.4-1.0 mu m; then industrial production processes such as graded shearing dispersion, continuous wet spinning, multi-stage stretching heat setting and after-finishing are performed, so that synergistic improvement of flame retardant performance and comfort performance is achieved, and the technical problems that a traditional aramid fiber fabric is poor in flame retardant effect, poor in comfort, unstable in processing performance and the like are solved; the fabric has wide application value in high-end application fields such as fire protection clothing, industrial protection textiles and military protection equipment.

The invention relates to a starch pore-enlarging type high-chlorine-capacity long-acting high-temperature dechlorinating agent and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of dechlorinating, the starch pore-enlarging type high-chlorine-capacity long-acting high-temperature dechlorinating agent comprises the following raw materials: complexing coating calcium hydroxide, modified hydroxyapatite, a composite inorganic adhesive, reinforcing and toughening whiskers, a composite pore-forming agent, a composite synergist, nano calcium carbonate and water; according to the starch reaming type high-chlorine-capacity long-acting high-temperature dechlorinating agent obtained by the invention, the breakthrough chlorine capacity is 40.9 to 44.9 percent, the crushing strength is 139 to 151N. Cm <-1 >, and the abrasion rate is 0.8 to 1.5 percent.

The invention discloses a graphene aerogel modified elastic graphite material and a preparation method thereof, and the graphene aerogel modified elastic graphite material comprises the following components by mass: 50-80 parts of crystalline flake graphite; 8 to 15 parts of graphene aerogel; 3 to 8 parts of aminated modified boron-doped carbon nanotubes; 2 to 6 parts of hydroxyapatite-cerium oxide composite nano particles; 1 to 4 parts of a polyimide-montmorillonite nano composite material; 0.5 to 3 parts of titanate coupling agent modified nano silicon dioxide; 1-3 parts of a dispersant; 2-5 parts of a binder; the amination modified boron-doped carbon nanotubes can enhance the electrical conductivity and interface bonding force of the material, the hydroxyapatite-cerium oxide composite nanoparticles improve the high-temperature stability and mechanical toughness of the material, and the polyimide-montmorillonite nanocomposite improves the corrosion resistance and resilience durability of the material. And the titanate coupling agent modified nano silicon dioxide further optimizes the dispersion uniformity of all the components, and the comprehensive performance of the material is remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a magnesium oxide supported catalyst, a preparation method and application in VOCs (volatile organic compounds) purification, and belongs to the field of volatile organic compound catalytic purification. Magnesium oxide is used as a carrier of the catalyst, and two modified materials are supported, one is a double-active-center material anchoring nickel single atoms and ruthenium clusters in a porous carbon-nitrogen framework, and the other is a double-active-center material anchoring nickel single atoms and ruthenium clusters in a porous carbon-nitrogen framework; and the other one is a defective carbonitride MXene intercalated hydroxyapatite nanosheet, and lanthanum oxide can be added as a cocatalyst. The preparation method comprises the following steps: sequentially loading the two modified materials on the magnesium oxide carrier, and carrying out ultrasonic dispersion, stirring, centrifuging, drying, calcining and the like, so that the active component and the carrier form strong interaction. According to the catalyst, through the synergistic effect of double active centers and the structural advantages of the modified material, the catalytic oxidation efficiency and stability of VOCs are remarkably improved, and the catalyst is suitable for purification treatment of industrial waste gas and volatile organic compounds in indoor air.

The invention discloses a preparation method of an aluminum hydroxide adjuvant capable of regulating and controlling pH in stages, and aims to solve the problems of non-uniform particle size, unstable adsorption and large inter-batch difference in the traditional process. According to the method, phosphate radical modified hydroxyapatite nanocrystal seeds are taken as an induction template, and three-stage accurate pH regulation and control are carried out: a pre-crystal seed stage activates crystal seed active sites, a main crystallization stage guides directional growth of aluminum hydroxide, and an aluminum phosphate coating layer is formed in a stabilization stage. Compared with a traditional process, the finished product yield is improved, energy consumption is reduced, and the method is suitable for vaccine industrial production.

The invention relates to the field of soil remediation, in particular to an efficient remediation agent for acid soil and a preparation method of the efficient remediation agent. The repairing agent is composed of hydroxyapatite modified biochar, an MOF biochar compound and lime. Compared with the prior art, the hydroxyapatite modified biochar and MOF biochar compound not only can regulate the soil acidity, but also can provide rich nutrient elements and improve the soil structure, and the lime can quickly neutralize hydrogen ions in acid soil and quickly increase the pH value of the soil, so that the remediation agent can improve the soil acidity within a short time, and the remediation effect is good. And meanwhile, short-term and long-term repairing effects are considered. The preparation raw materials of the biochar comprise agricultural wastes such as cow dung, the source is wide, the cost is relatively low, and the resource utilization of the wastes is realized. Lime is also a common soil conditioner, and is relatively low in price and easy to obtain, so that the production cost of the whole repairing agent is reduced, and the economic feasibility and the application range of the repairing agent are improved.

A liner mat for waste pit management and drilling fluid recycling at well sites is described. The liner mat includes an adsorbent layer and a base layer. The adsorbent layer includes chitosan and polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA). The base layer includes polylactic acid (PLA). In some cases, the base layer includes hydroxyapatite (HAp). The adsorbent layer contacts the drilling fluid. The adsorbent layer can mitigate microbial growth and adsorbs at least a portion of pollutants from the drilling fluid. The base layer provides structural support and resistance against mechanical stress and tearing.

The invention discloses a high-voltage-resistant brominated flame-retardant polyamide composition and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of flame-retardant materials. The composition comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 30-80 wt% of aliphatic polyamide, 10-30 wt% of a brominated flame retardant, 0.5-10 wt% of an antimony-based synergist, 0.5-10 wt% of aromatic zinc carboxylate, 0.5-5 wt% of hydroxyapatite, 0.1-50 wt% of a reinforcing agent and 0-5 wt% of other auxiliaries, the sum of the contents of all the components is 100 wt%, and the raw material components are subjected to melt blending processing through a single-screw or double-screw extruder. The invention provides the high-voltage-resistant brominated flame-retardant polyamide composition, the relative tracking index (CTI) of the high-voltage-resistant brominated flame-retardant polyamide composition is greater than 400V, and the high-voltage-resistant brominated flame-retardant polyamide composition has high-level flame retardance and cost effect.

The invention discloses a dental implant containing a bioactive surface and a preparation method of the dental implant, relates to the technical field of implants, and aims to improve the biological activity of the dental implant, perform multiple treatments on the surface of the dental implant, and form a microcosmic concave structure on the surface of the implant through sand blasting and laser etching to induce bone growth. Acid liquor and alkali liquor are used for treating the surface of the implant, active hydroxyl is introduced to the surface of the implant, the surface hydrophilicity is improved, and the reaction activity of subsequent reaction steps is improved; then, polyether-ether-ketone with antibacterial performance and hydroxyapatite with biological activity are further introduced into the surface of the dental implant, so that the biological activity of the dental implant is effectively improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of composite coating preparation materials for battery diaphragms, in particular to a composite coating for a battery diaphragm as well as a preparation method and application. The invention discloses a graphene quantum dot / carbon nanotube composite material, which is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 3 to 8 percent of aminated graphene oxide-polydopamine graft, 10 to 18 percent of polyimide-polyetheretherketone-nano SiO2 hybrid, 2 to 5 percent of hydroxyapatite-montmorillonite core-shell particles, 0.5 to 3 percent of zinc borate-melamine cyanurate compound, 1 to 3 percent of graphene quantum dot-carbon nanotube hybrid, 2 to 6 percent of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and 50 to 70 percent of deionized water. 0.5 to 2 percent of barium strontium titanate nanocrystalline or 1 to 3 percent of polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol segmented copolymer can also be added. All the components are combined through molecular-level reaction to construct a high-performance protection network. The composite coating is good in high temperature resistance and mechanical strength, high in ionic conduction efficiency, excellent in flame retardant effect and good in interfacial compatibility, the preparation process is environmentally friendly and easy to industrialize, the composite coating is suitable for various batteries, and the comprehensive performance of the composite coating is superior to that of a traditional coating.

The invention relates to the field of foam adhesive tapes, and particularly discloses a high-temperature-resistant acrylic foam adhesive tape and a production process thereof.The acrylic foam adhesive tape comprises an adhesive layer and a release paper layer, the adhesive layer is prepared by taking modified acrylate polymer as a base material and taking a foaming agent, a curing agent and a dispersing agent as auxiliary materials to be mixed in a solvent, and the release paper layer is prepared by taking the modified acrylate polymer as the base material and taking the foaming agent, the curing agent and the dispersing agent as the auxiliary materials; wherein the acrylate polymer is formed by crosslinking and curing a high-temperature-resistant monomer, a modified monomer, a hard monomer and a soft monomer under the action of an initiator, a phenyl sulfone structure and an imide ring in the high-temperature-resistant monomer can enhance the thermal stability of a main chain, meanwhile, thermal motion of a molecular chain is effectively inhibited, and the foam tape is endowed with excellent high-temperature resistance; a hydroxyapatite structure, a phosphate group and a silane bridging structure in the modified monomer can improve interfacial compatibility and enhance intermolecular cohesion at the same time, so that the foam tape is endowed with relatively high bonding strength and excellent tensile property.

The present invention relates to a medical device manufactured using the additive manufacturing process (3D printing). It is a medical device used preferably as a bone graft composed of a porous structure based on bioceramics based on β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) or hydroxyapatite, which may or not contain nanostructures in its composition, for example: carbon nanostructures (graphene, graphene oxide, reduced graphene oxide, carbon nanotubes, etc.) and, in preferred embodiments, stem cells and polymeric membrane. Also, the present invention relates to the use of this device as a bone graft and the process of preparing this device.

The application discloses a kind of high wear-resistant hot bending forming rock plate, including following weight parts raw materials: kaolin 30-35 parts, fine ball clay 20-25 parts, wollastonite 10-15 parts, super white sand 10-15 parts, feldspar 8-14 parts, pyroxene 7-12 parts, talc 6-10 parts, bentonite 5-8 parts, tremolite 4-7 parts, sodium tripolyphosphate 3-5 parts, modified additive 4-7 parts.The high wear-resistant hot bending forming rock plate of the application uses kaolin, fine ball and other raw materials with modified additive, through the modification of mullite and cordierite in modified additive by specific modified liquid stirring, the silicon carbide whisker liquid in modified liquid cooperates with hydroxyapatite agent into the system, through the coordination and synergistic effect between raw materials, so that the performance of the product is further improved, the toughness performance, fracture performance and wear resistance of the product are improved in coordination.

The invention relates to the field of high polymer material processing, and discloses a high-efficiency low-energy-consumption granulation process and system for a full-biodegradable multiphase composite material, and the process comprises the following steps: feeding raw materials such as polypropylene carbonate, polyester, plant fibers and four-stage activated biomass hydroxyapatite into a double-screw extruder with the length-diameter ratio of not less than 64: 1 in a grading manner according to heat sensitivity; the temperature, the pressure and the shear field are cooperatively controlled, and three-section type temperature distribution of intensified melting, short-time reaction and rapid cooling is established; and carrying out three-stage gradient vacuum devolatilization and underwater pelletizing to obtain a finished product. The four-stage activated biomass hydroxyapatite is prepared by plasma etching, hydrophobic coating, interface coupling and melt pre-dispersion. The problem of degradation of heat-sensitive components is solved through graded feeding and asymmetric temperature control, the dispersity and interface bonding force of the filler are improved by utilizing a four-stage activation technology, closed-loop control is realized by combining online rheology monitoring and an energy consumption model, and continuous production of the full-biodegradable material with low energy consumption, low volatile matter and high mechanical property is realized.

The application provides a low-crystallinity hydroxyapatite microsphere for implantation and a preparation method thereof, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a mixed solution of a calcium source reagent and a phosphorus source reagent, adding inorganic acid, alkali and a buffer into the mixed solution, adding a surfactant, and obtaining a hydroxyapatite micro-particle precipitate through constant-temperature reaction; cleaning the hydroxyapatite micro-particle precipitate, and preparing a hydroxyapatite micro-particle suspension by adding water; and performing spray drying on the hydroxyapatite micro-particle suspension to obtain the hydroxyapatite microsphere; wherein the surfactant is one or more of PEG and PVP. The hydroxyapatite microsphere obtained by the application has stable structure, belongs to spherical large particles, is easy to inject, and is not prone to agglomeration; when the hydroxyapatite microsphere is injected into a human body, the hydroxyapatite microsphere has good supporting effect; and the preparation method of the application is simple, has few process steps, and is easy to realize reaction conditions, and is suitable for large-scale production.

The invention relates to the technical field of biomedical materials, in particular to a hydroxyapatite-based face filling material and a preparation process thereof. The invention relates to a preparation process of a hydroxyapatite-based face filling material. The preparation process comprises the following steps: preparing strontium-doped hydroxyapatite; preparing composite hydroxyapatite; preparing hyaluronic acid coated hydroxyapatite; preparing an aloe extract and a moringa seed extract; and preparing the face filling material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, respectively preparing sulfhydrylated hyaluronic acid and acrylated hyaluronic acid, then mixing the sulfhydrylated hyaluronic acid and the acrylated hyaluronic acid with composite hydroxyapatite, cross-linking the hyaluronic acid under the condition of no cross-linking agent through click chemistry, and preparing hyaluronic acid coated hydroxyapatite through an organic phase curing balling method. The cross-linked hyaluronic acid is coated on the surface of the composite hydroxyapatite to form a core-shell structure, so that the potential toxicity risk caused by the residue of the cross-linking agent is eliminated from the source, and the coating rate of the hyaluronic acid on the hydroxyapatite can be effectively improved.

The invention discloses an iron-carbon composite material for heavy metal contaminated soil remediation and a preparation method of the iron-carbon composite material, and belongs to the field of heavy metal contaminated soil remediation. The iron-carbon composite material comprises rape straw, hydroxyapatite, zero-valent iron, sulfydryl functionalized magnetic cerium oxide and nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dot-sodium alginate. The sulfydryl-functionalized magnetic cerium oxide is prepared from cerium nitrate and ferric nitrate through precipitation, calcination and sulfhydrylation, and the nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dot-sodium alginate is prepared from citric acid and urea through microwave reaction, dialysis, mixing and freeze drying; the preparation method comprises the following steps: treating straws and hydroxyapatite to obtain ball-milled phosphorus-containing biochar, mixing the ball-milled phosphorus-containing biochar with zero-valent iron and two modifiers, and carrying out molding and high-temperature calcination to obtain the phosphorus-containing biochar-based composite material. The material has a remarkable remediation effect on the heavy metal contaminated soil, can effectively reduce the activity of heavy metals in the soil, has the characteristics of environmental friendliness and high stability, and is suitable for treating the soil compositely contaminated by the heavy metals such as cadmium and lead.

The invention provides methyl vinyl silicone rubber. The methyl vinyl silicone rubber is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 85 to 95 parts of methyl vinyl silicone rubber raw rubber, 27 to 35 parts of modified filler, 0.3 to 1.5 parts of vulcanizing agent, 0.5 to 1.5 parts of assistant crosslinking agent and 0.2 to 0.8 part of bulking agent, the modified filler is prepared from the following raw materials: chitosan, a filler and methacrylic acid, and the dosage ratio of the chitosan to the filler to the methacrylic acid is (25-35) g: 22g: (0.07-0.15) mol; the filler comprises hydroxyapatite and silicon dioxide. The invention also provides a preparation method of the methyl vinyl silicone rubber. The methyl vinyl silicone rubber provided by the invention has excellent tensile strength and damp-heat aging resistance.

The invention provides a tissue repair filling composite gel as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of biomedical materials. The composite gel is mainly prepared from hyaluronic acid and biodegradable microspheres through freezing and thawing physical crosslinking, the molecular weight of the hyaluronic acid is 80000-3000000, and the biodegradable microspheres are hydroxyapatite microspheres. The tissue repair filling composite gel is composed of a hyaluronic acid matrix which is obtained through freeze-thaw physical crosslinking and has a porous three-dimensional network structure and hydroxyapatite microspheres uniformly dispersed in the hyaluronic acid matrix, in the filling repair process, hyaluronic acid provides an instant filling effect, the hydroxyapatite microspheres stimulate collagen regeneration, and the tissue repair effect is improved. According to the tissue repair filling composite gel, the technical problems that the safety is poor due to the fact that existing hyaluronic acid gel obtained by relying on a cross-linking agent is used for in-vivo filling, and a regenerative microsphere filling agent is inconvenient to inject and use are effectively solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of bone tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, and discloses a stem cell-loaded bionic bone scaffold material, which comprises a bone scaffold main body, the bone scaffold main body is formed by compounding hydroxyapatite and a biodegradable high-molecular polymer and has a porous structure, the porosity is 70%-90%, the aperture range is 100-500 microns, and pores are communicated with one another; a vascularization induction factor slow release system is arranged in the porous structure of the bone scaffold main body, the stem cell-loaded bionic bone scaffold material does not need to take the autologous bone of a patient, and the problems of donor injury and limited sources are avoided; the composite scaffold is matched with low-immunogenicity stem cells, so that the risks of immunological rejection and disease transmission are avoided; the material has the advantages of good biocompatibility, mechanical matching with human bones, degradability, no secondary operation, promotion of vascular regeneration and stem cell osteogenesis, and realization of bone regeneration integration.

The invention relates to the technical field of heavy metal remediation, in particular to a composite soil conditioner based on coal gangue and biomass and a method for remediating heavy metal contaminated soil through the composite soil conditioner. The soil conditioner specifically comprises the following components in parts by mass: 70-80 parts of coal gangue, 2-3 parts of calcium fluoride, 2-3 parts of lignosulfonate, 3-5 parts of an improved microbial agent, 4-6 parts of humic acid, 6-10 parts of straw charcoal, 3-5 parts of diatomite, 2-3 parts of hydroxyapatite and 5-10 parts of chitosan. The preparation method is simple in process and low in cost, and has relatively high popularization and application values. The stability and high efficiency of the product are ensured by optimizing the process parameters such as calcination temperature and microbial agent loading, and the ecological function of soil can be gradually recovered after long-term application. Compared with a traditional soil dressing method or a chemical leaching technology, the remediation cost is reduced, cyclic utilization of resources is achieved, and a sustainable solution is provided for treatment of the heavy metal contaminated soil.