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498 results about "Barium salt" patented technology

High-chloride-capacity liquid-phase dechlorinating agent as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides a high-chloride-capacity liquid-phase dechlorinating agent as well as a preparation method and an application thereof. The high-chlorine-capacity liquid-phase dechlorinating agent is suitable for removing inorganic chlorine from an oil product and is particularly suitable for removing hydrogen chloride from reformate. A carrier of the dechlorinating agent is a carbon molecular sieve, active ingredients of the dechlorinating agent comprise an alkali metal and an alkali earth metal oxide, and an auxiliary agent component is copper oxide, ferric oxide or zinc oxide. The preparation method of the solid dechlorinating agent provided by the invention comprises the following steps: dipping soluble copper salt, calcium salt, magnesium salt, barium salt and the like to a cylindrical carbon molecular sieve, drying, and performing stabilizing treatment to obtain the dechlorinating agent. The dechlorinating agent provided by the invention has the advantages of being relatively high in chloride capacity, low-price and easily available in raw material, having active ingredients uniformly distributed on the carrier, good in thermal stability, strong in water resistance, high in mechanical strength and the like, and the dechlorinating agent has desulfurization and denitrification effects at the same time.
Owner:TIANJIN POLYTECHNIC UNIV

Method for producing polycrystal ingot

The invention relates to a method for producing a polycrystal ingot, which comprises the following steps: preparing a solution of barium hydroxide or a barium salt serving as a coating solution; preheating a quartz ceramics crucible; uniformly coating the coating solution of the solution of the barium hydroxide or the barium salt on the inner surface of the preheated quartz ceramics crucible; baking the quartz ceramics crucible; spraying silicon nitride on the inner surface of the quartz ceramics crucible after baking and rotating the quartz ceramics crucible; filling a silicon material into the quartz ceramics crucible; putting the quartz ceramics crucible into a polycrystal furnace; vacuumizing the polycrystal furnace and adding a protective gas to the polycrystal furnace; heating the silicon material to smelt the silicon material; gradually crystallizing the melted silicon material from the bottom to the top by directional solidification; at last performing high temperature annealing to form the polycrystal ingot used for making a battery through slicing; slicing a crystal ingot into silicon slices; making the silicon slices into battery plates by making herbs into wool, diffusing, etching edges, PECVD filming, screen painting and sintering; and testing and grading the battery plates. The coating in the crucible prevents impurities in the crucible from diffusing to the silicon material, and improves the lifetime of minority carrier close to the crucible, the utilization rate of the crystal ingot and the battery conversion efficiency.
Owner:TRINA SOLAR CO LTD

Method for recovering nickel and molybdenum from waste nickel-molybdenum catalyst

The invention discloses a method for recovering nickel and molybdenum from a waste nickel-molybdenum catalyst. The method comprises the concrete steps of firstly carrying out primary low-temperature roasting, then carrying out secondary high-temperature alkali roasting, and transforming molybdenum and aluminum components in the waste catalyst into water-soluble sodium molybdate and sodium metaaluminate; then carrying out water leaching and solid-liquid separation to obtain a nickel slag and an alkaline filter liquor containing molybdenum and aluminum; carrying out acid leaching, evaporative crystallization and solid-liquid separation on the nickel slag to obtain a nickel sulfate product; and adding a barium salt precipitant into the filter liquor to separate the aluminum and the molybdenum, obtaining a refined aluminum-containing solution, adopting a chemical precipitation method to obtain an aluminum hydroxide precipitate, and calcining to obtain an aluminum oxide product. According to the method for recovering the nickel and the molybdenum from the waste nickel-molybdenum catalyst provided by the invention, valuable metals in the catalyst is comprehensively recycled, three products such as nickel sulfate, barium molybdate and aluminum oxide are obtained, the valuable metal recovery rate is high, the product added value is high, and the method has a certain application value.
Owner:XUZHOU GUOMAO VALUABLE & RARE METAL COMPREHENSIVE UTILIZATION INST +1

Method for producing industrial ammonium dihydrogen phosphate

The invention discloses a method for producing industrial ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, which comprises the following steps: 1) adding a certain amount of phosphorite slurry into phosphoric acid by wet process, reacting and standing by for a period of time, and initially desulfurizing; 2) taking supernatant liquor, adding a certain amount of barium salt and sodium salt, thereby deeply desulfurizing and defluorinating; 3) introducing ammonia for neutralizing, and then filtering, thereby obtaining an ammonium acid phosphate solution containing few impurities; and 4) mixing the solution with phosphoric acid purified according to a solvent extraction method in proportion, adjusting neutralizing degree, concentrating and crystallizing, thereby obtaining the industrial ammonium dihydrogen phosphate. A chemical precipitation method is used for purifying the phosphoric acid by wet process produced by using medium / low-grade phosphorite; the purifying degree is not enough, so that the chemical precipitation method cannot be directly used for producing the industrial ammonium dihydrogen phosphate. Less solvent is added for purifying the phosphoric acid according to the solvent extraction method and then the concentrating and crystallizing are performed, thereby obtaining the ammonium dihydrogen phosphate which can reach II class standard in HG / T4133-2010. The production cost is lowered.
Owner:中化化肥有限公司重庆磷复肥工程技术研究中心

Method for extracting vanadium and chromium from vanadium chromate mixed solution

The invention relates to a method for extracting vanadium and chromium from a vanadium chromate mixed solution. The method has the characteristics that the vanadium in the vanadium chromate mixed solution is separated and recycled through the crystallization precipitation method or the hydrolysis precipitation method or the calcium salt precipitation method at first, then the chromium in the enrichment solution is separated through the copper salt precipitation method or the barium salt precipitation method, an obtained chromium precipitation enrichment product is then transformed into chromium enrichment liquid, the chromium enrichment liquid is further processed into products of chromic acid and chromate, and production of vanadium-chromium reducing slag and ammonia-nitrogen wastewater in the separation and recycling process of the vanadium and the chromium in the solution is effectively avoided. The method for extracting the vanadium and the chromium from the vanadium chromate mixed solution has the advantages of being good in vanadium and chromium separation effect, short in technological process, high in metal recycling rate, easy and convenient to operate, low in production cost, environmentally friendly and the like and is suitable for industrial production and application.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Method for separating arsenic and selenium from copper anode slime alkaline leach liquor

The invention discloses a method for separating arsenic and selenium from copper anode slime alkaline leach liquor. The method comprises the following steps: 1) oxidation, namely adding an oxidizing agent or introducing oxidizing gas into the copper anode slime alkaline leach liquor, so that oxidized copper anode slime alkaline leach liquor is obtained; 2) arsenic precipitation, namely adding a calcium salt into the oxidized copper anode slime alkaline leach liquor, stirring the obtained mixture so as to produce a precipitate, and carrying out filtration and separation on the precipitate so as to obtain a calcium arsenate precipitate and arsenic post-precipitation liquid; and 3) selenium precipitation, namely adding a barium salt into the arsenic post-precipitation liquid obtained in the step 2), stirring the obtained mixture so as to produce a precipitate, carrying out filtration and separation on the precipitate so as to obtain a barium selenate precipitate and selenium post-precipitation liquid, and carrying out evaporative crystallization on the selenium post-precipitation liquid so as to recycle alkali, or directly returning to a leaching process. The method disclosed by the invention is short in technological process, less in equipment and simple in operation, and can be used for realizing the separation and enrichment of arsenic and selenium, the precipitation rate of arsenic is higher than 96%, and the precipitation rate of selenium is higher than 99%; by virtue of carrying out evaporative crystallization on a solution for recycling or directly returning the solution to a leaching process, the recovery of alkali is realized.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Environment-friendly thixotropic antirust oil and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN104312699AExcellent thixotropic recovery effectAchieve conversionLubricant compositionBarium saltCleansing Agents
The invention discloses environment-friendly thixotropic antirust oil which consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 57-65 parts of paraffin-based base oil, 9-16 parts of naphthenic base oil, 6-11 parts of alkyl high-boiling residue base oil, 5-10 parts of barium-free antirust agent, 1-4 parts of thixotropic agent, 0.2-0.5 part of a phenolic antioxidant, 0.1-0.5 part of an anilino antioxidant, 0.2-1 part of an olefine acid antioxidant and 2-3 parts of a coalescing agent. The invention also provides a method for preparing the environment-friendly thixotropic antirust oil. The environment-friendly thixotropic antirust oil does not contain harmful barium salt decomposed substances and is environment-friendly; the product can rapidly form a stable oil film on the elevation face of a workpiece and does not flow away and waste is reduced; the antirust oil has excellent high temperature resistance, heat and humidity resistance, excellent high-salinity salt mist erosion resistance and excellent antirust performance, has good voltage resistance and is conveniently used for electrostatic spraying; and moreover, the antirust oil has good cleaning performance, and the antirust oil film can be easily removed by using neutral or alkaline water-based cleaning agents.
Owner:上海中孚油品集团有限公司

Method capable of improving selenium content for preparing polysaccharide selenite

The invention discloses a method capable of improving selenium content for preparing polysaccharide selenite. The method comprises the steps of adding a selenium compound solution having the mass fraction of 60-80% by spraying to a polysaccharide or a polysaccharide complex under a stirring condition and reacting at a temperature in the range of 120-160 DEG C; after the reaction is completed, purifying and drying the reaction product to obtain polysaccharide selenite, wherein the selenium compound is seleninic acid or a selenite. The method is simple in process, easy in after-treatment, controllable in reaction conditions and good in repeatability; in the production process, the generation of toxic gases such as hydrogen selenide is avoided and the use of a strong acid and heavy metals such as a barium salt to catalyze the reaction and the use of toxic organic solvents such as pyridine and benzene are avoided, and therefore, the production process is green and environment-friendly; the polysaccharide selenite prepared by the method is low in toxicity and high in bioavailability, and the selenium content of the polysaccharide selenite is higher than 18% which is far higher than the selenium content of less than 2% of the present commercial organic selenium products.
Owner:浙江皇冠科技有限公司
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