The application discloses a SARS-CoV-2
epitope type vaccine multi-
epitope combination and application, and belongs to the technical field of
coronavirus vaccine research and development.The first aspect of the application relates to a
fusion protein, which comprises in sequence: (a) a SARS-CoV-2
spike protein receptor binding domain or a functional fragment thereof; (b) a
T cell epitope domain, comprising: a
CTL epitope cluster, the
CTL epitope cluster comprising at least one CD8+
T cell epitope polypeptide selected from SEQ ID NO: 1-15; and (c) an
immunoglobulin Fc domain.The application adopts a tandem strategy of
immunodominant epitopes + conserved epitopes, predicts high-affinity
T cell epitopes by
computational biology methods, evaluates the
HLA restriction in different populations, introduces a flexible
linker peptide for optimization design, evaluates the immune effect difference of different combinations through
in vitro and animal models, analyzes the synergistic or competitive relationship between epitopes, and optimizes the vaccine design.Through systematic comparison of the immunological effect difference of different epitope combinations and the adaptability to various vaccine platforms, the application establishes an optimized safe, efficient, broad-spectrum and long-acting multi-
epitope vaccine design strategy, and has significant application value and important transformation value.