3020results about How to "Enhanced interface binding" patented technology

A multi-layer structure solid golf ball is composed of a solid core (2), an intermediate layer (3), and a cover (4). An adhesive layer (5) is interposed between the intermediate layer (3) and the cover (4). The intermediate layer may be formed from an ionomer or a urethane resin, or a polyester resin. The cover may be formed of an ionomer or a polyester elastomer or a urethane resin. The adhesive is selected from the group consisting of epoxy resin adhesives, urethane resin adhesives, vinyl resin adhesives and rubber adhesives.

The invention provides a reinforced aerogel composite material and a preparation method thereof. The reinforced aerogel composite material comprises single aerogel or two aerogels or more than two aerogels, the surfaces or block interfaces of the block aerogel are coated or bound into a whole by virtue of fiber mesh fabric-reinforced waterborne adhesive. The preparation method of the reinforced aerogel composite material comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out hydrophobic modification treatment on the surfaces; (2) carrying out hydrophilic/hydrophobic modification treatment on the surfaces; and (3) preparing the reinforced aerogel composite material: uniformly coating the surface of the block aerogel or the interface of two aerogels with waterborne adhesive and fiber mesh fabric and curing to obtain the reinforced aerogel composite material. The reinforced aerogel composite material provided by the invention has the characteristics of excellent thermal-insulation property, heat preservation property, sound insulation property, fireproof property, explosion resistance, shock absorption, energy absorption, light weight, better mechanical properties, the preparation process of the material is simple and practical and the material has wide range of applications.

The invention relates to environmental-friendly waterproof polymer mortar, which comprises the following components in portion by weight: 50 to 230 portions of low-clinker silicate cement, 200 to 450 portions of quartz sand, 80 to 120 portions of fly ash, 1 to 18 portions of re-dispersible polyethylene vinyl acetate latex powder, 1 to 10 portions of dispersible polyvinyl acetate vinyl versatate latex powder, 0.2 to 0.6 portion of water reducing agent, 0.05 to 0.3 portion of antifoaming agent, and 0.25 to 2.25 portions of polypropylene fibers. A gel material prepared from steel slag, tailings and the fly ash replaces silicate cement and partial aggregate in the prior mortar; the modified waterproof polymer mortar has the advantages of excellent impermeability, good mechanical property and construction property, simple production technology, and easy manufacture, greatly consumes industrial and mining wastes, controls the ecological environment, and lowers the cost; and the product has reliable quality and wide market; and the environmental-friendly waterproof polymer mortar can be popularized and applied in large area.

A resistive composition for screen printing onto a substrate. The resistive composition, based on total composition has a) 5-30 wt. % of polymer resin, b) greater than 0 up to and including 10 wt. % of thermosetting resin, c) 10-30 wt. % conductive particles selected from the group consisting of carbon black, graphite and mixtures thereof and d) 0.025 -20 wt. % carbon nanoparticles, wherein all of (a), (b), (c) and (d) are dispersed in a 60-80 wt. % organic solvent.

The invention provides a thermoplasticity sizing agent for a carbon fiber as well as a preparation method and a usage method thereof and relates to solvent sizing agent for a carbon fiber as well as a preparation method and a usage method thereof. According to the invention, the problems that the existing thermoplastic sizing agent is complicate in preparation process and pollutes the environment are solved. The preparation method is as follows: the thermoplastic resin, an organic solvent A and an adjuvant are mixed and stirred uniformly so as to obtain the thermoplastic sizing agent, when being used, the carbon fiber is dipped in the thermoplasticity sixing agent, then fractioning is carried out on the carbon fiber with agent and the treated carbon fiber is dipped in an organic solvent B, and finally the carbon fiber is dried. According to the invention, the wettability of the carbon fiber and the high performance thermoplasticity resin of polyarylether can be improved, the boundary bonding performance of the carbon fiber or the resin matrix composite of thermoplasticity polyarylether can be improved, and the thermoplasticity sizing agent has the advantages that the cost is low, the performance is stable, the utilization is stable and the environment is not polluted. The thermoplasticity sizing agent for the carbon fiber is used for the surface treatment of a carbon fiber material.

The invention provides a modified graphene/epoxy resin composite material and a preparation method thereof. The modified graphene/epoxy resin composite material has a two-phase structure, wherein an epoxy resin substrate serves as a main body, and black modified graphene serves as a wild phase. A preparation process comprises the following steps of: preparing graphite oxide; preparing graphene oxide; and preparing a modified graphene/epoxy resin composite material. The modified graphene/epoxy resin composite material has higher toughness compared with epoxy resin and a graphene/epoxy resin composite material, the interface bonding performance between graphene and epoxy resin is greatly enhanced, and the utilization of the performance of graphene is facilitated. By adopting the preparationmethod of the modified graphene/epoxy resin composite material, provided by the invention, the reaction temperature for the preparation of graphite oxide serving as an intermediate product is raised,thus the reaction speed is increased.

The invention discloses a graphene-reinforced magnesium-aluminium matrix composite material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of composite materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving graphene in an appropriate amount of ethanol solution and ultrasonically dispersing, then intermittently adding a metal powder in the solution, and ultrasonically dispersing and mechanically stirring simultaneously to obtain graphene/metal particle mixed solution with high dispersibility; sequentially carrying out the operations of heating in a low-temperature water bath to remove a solvent, drying in vacuum to obtain a powder, and continuously manually grinding the powder under an inert atmosphere, on the mixed solution, so as to obtain a graphene/metal particle composite powder with uniform dispersion; and carrying out hot-pressing on the composite powder into blocks, carrying out hot extrusion, and finally obtaining the graphene/metal matrix composite material. The preparation process disclosed by the invention is simple, environment-friendly, and free from addition of a non-volatile organic dispersant; low-temperature inert protection is adopted during the process of preparing the composite powder, and high own dispersion of graphene and high dispersion thereof in a metal matrix are achieved while the structural integrity of a graphene reinforcement is kept; and the preparation method is suitable for preparing the high-performance graphene-reinforced metal matrix composite material.

The invention discloses a wood-plastic composite material and a preparation method thereof. The composite material includes the following materials by the weight portion: 100 portions of reclaimed plastic particles, 80-100 portions of bamboo powder, 80-100 portions of inorganic filler, 1-2.5 portions of titanic acid ester, 1-5 portions of compatibilizing agent, 8-10 portions of lubricant and 1-2 portions of functional auxiliary agent. Compared with the prior art, the invention integrates the advantages of inorganic filler and bamboo fiber, reduces the dosage of vegetable fiber in the traditional wood-plastic formula, and increases the dosage of inorganic filler; the composite material prepared by the method has higher toughness and rigidity, lower water absorption rate and smaller molding shrinkage; and the pollution of waste plastics and vegetable fibers to the environment is reduced.

The invention belongs to the field of macromolecule inorganic chemistry, and in particular relates to a method for preparing a graphene toughened silicon carbide ceramic composite material. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: by taking graphite oxide as a carbon source, wrapping the surface of reduced graphene oxide with a layer of SiO2 granules by using a hydrothermal method so as to form a good interface layer between graphene and SiC, uniformly dispersing, and implementing carbon thermal reduction reaction at the interface of graphene and SiO2 in the high-temperature sintering process so as to growth silicon carbide crystal whisker and granules in situ, thereby improving the interface strength and the oxidation resistance, achieving an interface intensification function, improving crack expansion resistance and further improving the fracture toughness of ceramic. The method aims at the defects that graphene is poor in dispersity and high-temperature oxidation resistance in a conventional graphene/silicon carbide composite material, in-situ growth, crack self-healing and toughness mechanisms are applied to a preparation technique of a graphene/silicon carbide material, and thus graphene toughened silicon carbide ceramic with excellent mechanical properties and interface binding properties can be prepared.

The invention relates to a method for preparing a carbon nanotube reinforced aluminum-based composite material and belongs to a technique for preparing aluminum-based composite materials. The method comprises: preparing composite powder in which carbon nanotubes are uniformly distributed on the surface of aluminum powder by using cobalt as a catalyst and by using a chemical vapor deposition process; allowing the carbon nanotubes to reach deep parts of the aluminum powder substrate by using a ball milling process; densifying the composite powder by a pressing and sintering process or hot pressing process to obtain a blocky material; and obtaining the carbon nanotube reinforced aluminum-based composite material through hot extrusion forming. The method has the advantages that: the aluminum particle bridging function of carbon nanotubes is fully played, and the interface combination between carbon nanotubes and the aluminum substrate is strengthened; and the ball milling time is relatively short, so the damage to the structure of carbon nanotubes in a ball milling process is avoided. The composite material prepared by the method has a much higher mechanical property than that of pure aluminum substrate and thus, has a bright industrial application prospect.

Conventional ion rechargeable batteries having an electrode layer on an electrolyte layer suffer from an impurity layer formed at the interface, degrading performance. Conventional batteries with no such impurity layer have a problem of weak interface bonding. In the present invention, in a baking process step after an electrode layer is laminated on an electrolyte layer, materials for an electrode layer and an electrolyte layer are selected such that an intermediate layer formed of a reaction product contributing to charging and discharging reactions is formed at the interface of the electrode layer and the electrolyte layer. In addition, a paste that an active material is mixed with a conductive material at a predetermined mixing ratio is used to form a positive electrode layer and a negative electrode layer. Reductions in electrode resistance and interface resistance and improvement of charging and discharging cycle characteristics are made possible.

The invention relates to a preparing method for a powder metallurgy high-entropy alloy based composite material, and belongs to the field of powder metallurgy materials. The preparing method includes the steps that all components are prepared and taken according to component proportions of a designed high-entropy alloy matrix, and high-entropy alloy powder is prepared through a gas atomization method; and then according to the component proportions of the designed high-entropy alloy based composite material, the high-entropy alloy powder and wild phase titanium diboride powder are prepared and taken, and rapid sintering molding is achieved after even mixing is carried out. According to the preparing method, the atomization method is adopted for preparing spherical high-entropy alloy powder with relatively-even ingredients in advance, and therefore a simple solid solution phase structure of a high-entropy alloy is guaranteed; and discharging plasma rapid sintering is adopted for preparing the needed powder metallurgy high-entropy alloy based composite material, and therefore the shortcoming that the material is prepared with metal powder as a raw material through a powder metallurgy method traditionally, and consequently the high-entropy alloy of the simple solid solution structure is difficult to obtain is overcome. The preparing method is simple in process procedure; according to the prepared powder metallurgy high-entropy alloy based composite material, titanium diboride is evenly distributed, reinforcement and base body interface bonding is better, the comprehensive performance is more excellent, the specific strength is high, the specific rigidity is high, and the abrasive resistance and the corrosion resistance are excellent. The preparing method is suitable for industrial production.

The present invention discloses a high-performance flame-proof abrasion-resisting composite material which is prepared mainly by the components of particle material alumina or/and corundum or/and mullite 50-70 parts; hard particle 5-25 parts; binding agent 8-25 parts; aluminum oxide micro powder or/and silicon micronized quartz powder 8-15 parts and surfactant 0.1 parts. The composite material is developed according to the scientific knowledge obtained in the long-term researching and producing for the flame-proof abrasion-resisting composite material in our company and absorbing the latest accomplishment of the present material science, the material has the advantages of increasing the high-temperature bonding strength and toughness of the composite material, increasing the binding ability of the interface between the composite material and the equipment, facilitating the two sides forming a compact and high-strength whole body, optimizing the capability of the composite material in the high-temperature state, prolonging the service lifetime of the equipment, reducing the number of the breakdown maintenance, reducing the material consumption and the labor intensity of the worker thereby obtaining the purpose of increasing the economic benefit of the enterprise.

The invention relates to a preparation method for in-situ synthesis of a three-dimensional graphene-reinforced copper-based composite material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: taking copper nitrate trihydrate as a copper source, mixing the copper source with a solid carbon source (glucose or citric acid) and a water-soluble salt template (sodium chloride), then adding the mixture into water to dissolve the mixture, performing stirring uniformly to obtain a precursor solution; performing freeze-drying dehydration to obtain a mixed powder precursor; performing heating to 600-800 DEG C, performing heat preservation for 1-3 h, and then perform cooling quickly to obtain self-assembly powder; washing off sodium chloride by suction filtration, and performing vacuum drying; pouring the product into an ethanol solution of copper nitrate; performing water-bath evaporation drying and vacuum drying; under atmosphere protection, performing heating to 600-800 DEG C, performing heat preservation for 1-3 h, and obtaining three-dimensional graphene-copper particle composite powder by furnace cooling; and molding according to a vacuum hot-pressing sintering technology. The blocky material prepared according to the method has the characteristic that the graphene has good dispersity and is closely combined with a copper base; and meanwhile, the blocky material has excellent toughness and mechanical properties.

The invention relates to novel polycarbosilane and a preparation method thereof. A polycarbosilane ceramic precursor is prepared by adopting a Grignard reagent coupling method; a molecular structure contains unsaturated groups such as a Si-H bond, C=C and the like; the precursor can be crosslinked and cured at a certain temperature, and has low curing weight loss and high manufacturability; the Si/C ratio in the precursor and the process performance of a precursor product can be adjusted effectively by adjusting the functionality and feed ratio of a chlorosilane monomer serving as a reactant and optimizing reaction conditions; and the obtained product has excellent heat resistance, high ceramic yield, low free carbon content in ceramic and high SiC ceramic phase purity, is suitable for serving as a high-performance SiC ceramic precursor, and can be used for preparing an ultrahigh-temperature ceramic-based composite material submerged substrate as well as high-performance materials such as SiC ceramic coatings, fibers and the like.

The invention relates to recycled concrete and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of concrete. The recycled concrete comprises (by weight): 150-280 parts of cement, 90-130 parts of water, 800-950 parts of modified recycled coarse aggregate, 400-530 parts of fine aggregate, 40-85 parts of fly ash, 80-100 parts of mineral powder, 50-140 parts of zeolite powder, 30-60 parts of epoxy resin, 4-10 parts of a water reducing agent and 2-6 parts of an air entraining agent. The preparation method of the modified recycled coarse aggregate comprises the following steps: S1, crushing and screening waste concrete to obtain recycled coarse aggregate; S2, soaking the recycled coarse aggregate obtained in the step S1 in an acetic acid solution with the mass concentration of 2-7%, and airing; S3, stirring 80-110 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 60-110 parts of silica fume, 40-80 parts of sodium silicate and 800-1,000 parts of water to obtain a modified liquid; and S4, soaking the recycled coarse aggregate obtained in the step S2 in the modified liquid obtained in the step S3, taking out the soaked recycled coarse aggregate, and baking the recycled coarse aggregate to obtainthe modified recycled coarse aggregate. The recycled concrete provided by the invention has a good compressive strength effect.