776 results about "Chlorosilane" patented technology

The invention belongs to the technical field of flame-retardant materials, and particularly relates to preparation of a phosphorus, nitrogen and silicon macromolecular flame retardant and application of the phosphorus, nitrogen and silicon macromolecular flame retardant in epoxy resin. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out substitution reaction on chlorosilane and syringaldehyde or vanillic aldehyde to synthesize a silicon-containing intermediate, then carrying out Schiff base reaction on the silicon-containing intermediate and an amine compound, and finally carrying out addition reaction on the silicon-containing intermediate and a phosphorus-containing compound to prepare the phosphorus, nitrogen and silicon macromolecular flame retardant. The flame retardant has a good flame-retardant effect, can be used for preparing flame-retardant epoxy resin, can effectively improve the limit oxygen index and the vertical combustion grade of the epoxy resin, and can endow the epoxy resin with good transparency and molten drop resistance.

The invention belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical chemical processes, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a penem antibiotic intermediate 4-BMA, which comprises the following steps: adding Zn powder, chlorosilane, aliphatic tertiary amine, zinc salt and 4-AA in a formula (I) into THF (tetrahydrofuran), uniformly stirring, dropwise adding a THF solution of alpha-haloamide with an induction group in a formula (II) for reaction, filtering the reaction solution, removing the zinc powder, and drying to obtain the penem antibiotic intermediate 4-BMA. Extracting the filtrate to obtain a THF phase, washing with an aqueous solution of potassium oxalate, and recovering THF to obtain a formula (III); and carrying out oxidative hydrolysis, sulfur dioxide quenching, sulfur dioxide acid regulation crystallization and recrystallization on the formula (III) to obtain the intermediate 4-BMA. According to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, a zinc salt is used as a catalyst during preparation of the formula (III), potassium oxalate is used for removing residual Zn (II) in a THF phase, SO2 is used for quenching hydrogen peroxide and acid regulation and crystallization of 4-BMA, the oxygenolysis problem of 4-BMA is solved, and the preparation method has the characteristics of greenness, safety and high efficiency, is strong in product competitive advantage and is suitable for industrial production.

The invention relates to a glass fiber reinforced PET composite material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of polymer composite materials. The composite material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) master batch, 32 to 45 parts of modified glass fiber, 0.19 to 0.24 part of nucleating agent, 1.6 to 2 parts of lubricating agent and 0.12 to 0.15 part of antioxidant, the modified glass fiber is prepared by grafting sulfydryl on the surface of glass fiber by KH-580 to prepare sulfhydrylated glass fiber, reacting tert-butyldimethylamine with 2-bromoethanol to form hydroxyl-terminated quaternary ammonium salt, substituting with octylene trichlorosilane to form a modifier, and adding alkenyl containing alkyl long chains introduced into the modifier molecule with the sulfydryl grafted on the surface to prepare the modified glass fiber. Introducing modifier molecules to the surfaces of the glass fibers; and the modified glass fiber improves the strength of the composite material and keeps high impact resistance.

The present invention refers to a SiC and Chlorosilane production system 2540, comprising at least one CVD SiC production reactor 850, in particular SiC fluidized bed reactor 850a, in particular according to claim 9, and a Chlorosilane production unit 2550, wherein the Chlorosilane production unit 2550 comprises at least a bed reactor 2416, in particular a fixed bed reactor or a fluidized bed reactor, for generating Chlorosilanes by reacting at least one fraction of the vent gas mixture provided via the vent gas outlet 216 of the CVD SiC production reactor 850 and Si, wherein further fractions of the vent gas mixture at least comprise H2 and a C-bearing molecule, in particular methane, and wherein Si is provided as solid 2398 inside the bed reactor 2416.

The invention relates to the field of copper-clad plates, and discloses a high-performance flame-retardant low-dielectric-loss copper-clad plate and a preparation method thereof.The copper-clad plate comprises epoxy resin, benzoxazine resin, composite filler, carboxyl-terminated nitrile rubber, an active diluent, a curing agent and the like; the composite filler is prepared by compounding flame-retardant modifier grafted graphene oxide and epoxy silane modified silicon dioxide hollow spheres; according to the flame-retardant modifier, boric acid and pentaerythritol are used for preparing a double-terminal hydroxyl boron-containing intermediate, then dichlorodiphenyl silane and phenylphosphonic dichloride react with hydroxyl groups at the two ends of the intermediate to prepare a flame-retardant intermediate, and amino silane and vanillic aldehyde react with chlorine atoms at the two ends of the intermediate to prepare an aldehyde modified flame-retardant intermediate; the copper-clad plate prepared by the preparation method disclosed by the invention is low in dielectric constant and dielectric loss, high in heat conductivity coefficient and good in flexibility, and also has excellent heat resistance and flame retardance.

The invention relates to a high-gloss high-glass-fiber-content nylon 66 composite material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of polymer composite materials. The composite material is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 50 to 60 percent of alkali-free glass fiber, 2.2 to 3.5 percent of highlight compatibilizer, 3.5 to 5 percent of flexibilizer, 0.15 to 0.2 percent of antioxidant, 0.6 to 0.9 percent of processing aid and the balance of nylon 66 resin, the high-gloss compatibilizer is prepared by the following steps: substituting n-alkyl alcohol and vinyl trichlorosilane to prepare an intermediate 1, initiating addition by methyl mercaptoacetate and unsaturated double bonds of the intermediate 1 to prepare an intermediate 2, and finally performing amine ester exchange on gamma-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and terminal methyl ester of the intermediate 2. The highlight compatibilizer effectively reduces the content of a high crystal region-low crystal region interface in a composite system and reduces scattering of light, so that the composite material keeps higher glossiness.

The present invention provides a method for preparing dimethyldichlorosilane. The method comprises: performing a cracking and disproportionation reaction on high-boiling substances produced as a by-product in the production of an organosilicon monomer dimethyldichlorosilane under the action of a Ni@ZSM-5 catalyst encapsulating nickel nanoparticles to prepare dimethyldichlorosilane. The method not only solves the problem of a large amount of excess high-boiling substances in the production process of the organosilicon monomer and realizes high-value utilization of the high-boiling substances, but also has easy-to-control reactions, simple processes, and mild conditions. Moreover, the method has a single-pass conversion rate of the high-boiling substances of ≥90%, and a selectivity for dimethyldichlorosilane of ≥70%, thus having broad prospects for industrial application.

The invention relates to a composite catalyst for improving synthesis of methylchlorosilane and a preparation method of the composite catalyst, and belongs to the technical field of composite catalysts. The catalyst comprises a main catalyst (a compound of cuprous chloride and metal zinc, the molar ratio of Cu to Zn being 1: (0.1-0.5)), a co-catalyst (alumina or stannic chloride, the mass of which is 5%-20%) and a carrier (porous silica gel or nitrogen-doped activated carbon, the loading capacity of which is 3-8 times). Through optimization of catalyst composition, carrier functionalization (such as sulfydryl modification) and a preparation process, the selectivity (greater than or equal to 85%) of dimethyldichlorosilane is remarkably improved, and the stability and activity of the catalyst are enhanced. The preparation method comprises the steps of ball milling and heat treatment of the main catalyst, addition of the cocatalyst, acid pickling and modification of the carrier, loading and drying of the catalyst and the like. The method has the advantages of high selectivity, good stability, simple process and the like, and is suitable for efficient synthesis of methyl chlorosilane.

The invention relates to a preparation method and application of a long-acting antibacterial hydrophobic fabric, and belongs to the technical field of functional fabric materials. Aiming at the problems of antibacterial agent loss, hydrophobic function decline and antibacterial and hydrophobic synergism failure after repeated washing of the fabric, the method comprises the following steps: pre-treating the fabric to remove impurities, and constructing a functional layer step by step: immersing polyester or cotton fabric into a 2-8wt% chitosan quaternary ammonium salt aqueous solution, and carrying out vacuum pressurization impregnation at 75-85 DEG C to form an antibacterial layer; mixing octadecyl trichlorosilane with deionized water to prepare a pre-hydrolyzed emulsion, diluting the pre-hydrolyzed emulsion, and spraying the diluted pre-hydrolyzed emulsion on the surface of the fabric in a graded gradient manner to construct a hydrophobic layer; and finally, curing at 60-80 DEG C to form a coating layer. The fabric prepared by the method has lasting antibacterial property, super-hydrophobicity and blood adhesion resistance, can be used for medical protective articles such as operating gowns and medical bed sheets needing high-frequency cleaning, and can effectively prevent cross infection.

The invention relates to a perovskite photovoltaic cell high-transmittance low-scattering coating material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic cells. The coating material is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 7.2 to 8.5 percent of PMMA (Polymethyl Methacrylate) resin, 0.17 to 0.22 percent of modified nano titanium dioxide, 0.09 to 0.11 percent of flatting agent, 0.03 to 0.04 percent of defoaming agent and the balance of solvent, the modified nano titanium dioxide is prepared into an intermediate through addition reaction of triallylamine and mercaptoethanol, and then a modifier with a network molecular structure is formed through substitution reaction of trifluoropropyl trichlorosilane and hydroxyl at the end part of an intermediate molecule; a thioether chain segment in a modifier molecule and similar nitrogen and oxygen elements form a strong chelation effect to coat the nano titanium dioxide; the introduction of the modified nano titanium dioxide makes up the problem of light transmission reduction caused by traditional titanium dioxide reinforcement.

The invention discloses a graphene conductive adhesive and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of adhesives. When the graphene conductive adhesive is prepared, polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether and an ultraviolet absorbent react to prepare a functionalized epoxy monomer; the preparation method comprises the following steps: polymerizing a dihydroxy diphenyl phosphorus-containing monomer and phenyl dichlorosilane, and coating graphene with the polymerized dihydroxy diphenyl phosphorus-containing monomer and phenyl dichlorosilane to prepare pre-modified graphene; the pre-modified graphene and allyl glycidyl ether are subjected to a reaction, and modified graphene is prepared; carrying out polymerization growth on 5, 6-dihydroxyindole and 6-aminomethylindole on the pre-modified cellulose to prepare modified cellulose; and uniformly mixing epoxy resin, a functionalized epoxy monomer, the modified graphene, the modified cellulose, isophorone diamine and acetone to prepare the graphene conductive adhesive. The graphene conductive adhesive prepared by the invention has excellent anti-aging, flame-retardant, conductive and adhesive properties and mechanical properties.

The invention discloses a preparation method of diiodosilane, and belongs to the technical field of material synthesis. The preparation method of diiodosilane comprises the following steps: adding a first iodine source and a second iodine source into a closed reactor in an inert gas atmosphere, and dissolving the first iodine source and the second iodine source in a solvent to form a uniform solution; and reducing the temperature, and adding liquid dichlorosilane. Raising the temperature to 30 to 80 DEG C and reacting; and after the reaction is finished, heating at reduced pressure, rectifying and purifying to obtain the high-purity electronic-grade diiodosilane. The first iodine source is lithium iodide, the second iodine source is at least one of sodium iodide or potassium iodide, and the solvent comprises at least one of acetonitrile, acetone, diethyl ether or ethanol. Lithium iodide and sodium iodide or potassium iodide are compounded, a specific solvent is matched, and a one-step method is used for testing, so that the input cost of raw materials is reduced, the experimental steps are simplified, the reaction rate of a reaction system can be improved, and the purity of a diiodosilane product is improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of chromatographic filling, and particularly relates to mesoporous silica microspheres, a preparation method and application. According to the preparation method, tetraethylenepentamine functional modified template microspheres and oligomeric silica anions generated by hydrolysis of a silicon source are subjected to an electrostatic anchoring effect, so that self-nucleation of the silicon source is inhibited; the surface of the template microsphere is covered by a lying configuration, so that the steric hindrance is reduced, the diffusion of a silicon precursor in a silicon source solution is promoted, and the yield of the mesoporous silica microsphere is improved; the surface of mesoporous silica is grafted and modified by octadecyl trichlorosilane silicon hydroxyl to form a highly crosslinked Si-O-Si skeleton, so that the mechanical strength of the microspheres is improved, the column efficiency loss is reduced, and the comprehensive yield and performance of high performance liquid chromatography are improved.

The invention provides a copper-doped silicon carbide composite material and a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of electromagnetic wave absorbing materials. The preparation method of the copper-doped silicon carbide composite material provided by the invention comprises the following steps: performing arc plasma cracking on a precursor containing silicon and carbon to obtain the copper-doped silicon carbide composite material, the precursor containing silicon and carbon comprises organic chlorosilane; an anode adopted by the arc plasma cracking comprises copper. The prepared copper-doped silicon carbide composite material has excellent electromagnetic wave absorption performance and large effective absorption bandwidth.

The invention relates to the technical field of polycrystalline silicon system catalysts, in particular to a preparation method of a polycrystalline silicon catalyst for new energy, which comprises the following steps: preparing mesoporous polystyrene microspheres; the preparation method comprises the following steps: dispersing mesoporous polystyrene microspheres in a metal salt solution for precipitation reaction, dispersing the obtained supported polystyrene microspheres in ethanol, then adding stronger ammonia water and tetraethyl orthosilicate for stirring reaction to obtain supported silicon dioxide microspheres; and calcining in a carbon monoxide atmosphere to prepare the polycrystalline silicon system catalyst. According to the preparation method, loading and precipitation of metal salt are carried out by dissolving a large number of mesopores in polystyrene microspheres, then the polystyrene microspheres loaded with metal precipitation particles are fixed by a sol-gel method, and the interior and the surface of the generated silicon dioxide microspheres are mingled with the loaded polystyrene microspheres; and high-temperature reduction calcination is carried out in the atmosphere of carbon monoxide, so that the prepared polycrystalline silicon system catalyst has relatively high tetrachlorosilane conversion rate and long-time use stability.

The invention relates to the field of polyurethane, and discloses a preparation method of a linear reaction type phosphorus-nitrogen-silicon synergistic flame-retardant solvent-free polyurethane coating, which comprises the following steps: S1, carrying out exchange reaction on phosphonate and alcohol amine ester to obtain a phosphorus-nitrogen polyol intermediate; s2, carrying out condensation polymerization on the phosphorus-nitrogen polyol intermediate and chlorosilane to obtain phosphorus-nitrogen-silicon polyol; s3, mixing polyester / polyether polyol, a chain extender and an amine / metal catalyst to obtain a component A; mixing and reacting isocyanate, part of polyester / polyether polyol and phosphorus-nitrogen-silicon polyol to obtain a component B; mixing the component A and the component B, spraying the mixture on release paper, and curing. Through a synergistic flame-retardant mechanism of phosphorus, nitrogen and silicon, the balance of efficient flame retardance, mechanical properties and excellent coating properties is realized. The solvent-free system realizes zero emission of volatile organic compounds, and the linear reaction type design ensures that the mechanical properties and durability of the coating are not influenced.

The invention relates to the field of protective films, and discloses a liquid crystal display light guide plate TPE protective film and a preparation method thereof, the protective film comprises modified SBS, polypropylene, modified nano calcium carbonate, a lubricant and a plasticizer; the modified nano calcium carbonate is prepared by grafting a modified additive on the surface of nano calcium carbonate through chemical reaction and then coordinating with copper ions; the modified additive is prepared by preparing a chlorinated silicon-containing intermediate by using dichlorodiphenyl silane, diethylene glycol and cyanuric chloride as raw materials and then grafting a component I and 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane; the component I is prepared from 5-chloromethylthiazole and p-phenylenediamine through a reaction, and the modified SBS is prepared from epoxidized SBS and nano titanium dioxide subjected to amination modification by 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane through a ring-opening reaction. The film material is endowed with excellent tensile strength, aging resistance and antibacterial and flame-retardant effects.

The present application provides a nickel-based composite catalyst with core-shell structure, a preparation method and use thereof, the nickel-based composite catalyst with core-shell structure comprises a Ni@ZSM-5@S-1 core-shell structure and an alumina carrier, the Ni@ZSM-5@S-1 core-shell structure comprises a Ni@ZSM-5 core layer and a S-1 molecular sieve nanolayer coated outside the Ni@ZSM-5 core layer. The catalyst provided by the present application is used in the reaction of preparing chlorosilane monomer by directional catalytic cracking of organic silicon high-boiling matter, the cracking rate of high-boiling matter is more than 95%, and the selectivity of chlorosilane monomer is more than 95%.

The utility model discloses a conveying system for directly supplying recovered chlorosilane materials to a rectification section, which belongs to the technical field of polycrystalline silicon production equipment, and comprises a recovery storage tank, a transfer tank, a rectification tower and a controller, the recovery storage tank is connected with a pump I through a pipeline I, and the pump I is directly connected with a feed port of the rectification tower through a main pipe; the pump I is connected with the transfer tank through a pipeline II, a regulating valve I is arranged on the pipeline II, a material outlet of the transfer tank is connected with the pump II and then converged into the main pipe through a pipeline III, a liquid level sensor is arranged on the recovery storage tank, and the controller is in control connection with the liquid level sensor and the regulating valve I. The conveying system for directly supplying the recovered chlorosilane material to the rectification section is provided. The recovered materials are directly conveyed to the rectification section from the recovery storage tank of the recovery section without being transferred in a tank area, so that the system operation cost is reduced, and the safe and stable operation of the rectification section is ensured.

The invention belongs to the technical field of chlorosilane synthesis, and relates to a method for preparing phenyl trichlorosilane by using a trichlorosilane byproduct and the prepared phenyl trichlorosilane. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, taking metal silicon powder and hydrogen chloride gas as raw materials, reacting in a synthetic furnace under the action of a catalyst, and dedusting and cooling a reaction product to obtain a trichlorosilane crude product; rectifying the trichlorosilane crude product to obtain a high-boiling-point substance; and finally, under the irradiation of ultraviolet light, reacting the high-boiling-point substance serving as a raw material with chlorobenzene, and performing low-boiling-point removal and rectification to obtain the phenyl trichlorosilane. According to the method, the trichlorosilane by-product can be effectively utilized, and the problems of high cost, serious material waste and serious environmental pollution in the treatment process of the trichlorosilane by-product in the prior art are solved. The method is mild in condition and low in equipment requirement, and phenyl trichlorosilane can be prepared without a high-temperature thermal condensation reaction. According to the phenyl trichlorosilane obtained by the method, the yield is close to 80%, impurities are few, and the gas phase content reaches 99% or above.

A method for preparing diiodosilane, according to one aspect of the present invention, may comprise: a step of injecting an iodine source into a reaction vessel; a step of injecting an inert gas into the reaction vessel and purging same; a first synthesis step of adding a non-coordinating solvent and an ethylene diamine-based catalyst to the reaction vessel, and then stirring same to synthesize a reaction solution; a second synthesis step of maintaining the temperature inside the reaction vessel at a predetermined temperature, injecting dichlorosilane (DCS) into the reaction solution for a predetermined period of time, and then stirring same to increase the yield; a step of filtering out solids from the reaction solution and washing same; and a step of concentrating and reducing the pressure of the reaction filtrate obtained after the washing step, thereby recovering diiodosilane, and can prepare diiodosilane with high yield and / or high purity at low cost.

The invention discloses a main shaft lifting and rotating device for vapor deposition equipment and a using method, and relates to the technical field of vapor deposition equipment.The main shaft lifting and rotating device comprises a support, a chemical vapor deposition furnace is fixedly installed on the top face of the support, and a furnace door is installed on the front side wall of the chemical vapor deposition furnace through a connecting piece; the lifting and rotating mechanism is arranged in the furnace door, the lifting and rotating mechanism comprises a base, a mounting groove is formed in the top surface of the base, a servo motor is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove, and the top surface of the base is rotationally connected with a main shaft body. Real-time monitoring and accurate control of the concentration of mixed gas in the reaction chamber are achieved, an electrochemical sensor, a resistance-type semiconductor sensor and a heat-conducting gas sensor in the detection assembly can accurately measure the concentration of methyl trichlorosilane, the concentration of hydrogen and the concentration of argon respectively, and comprehensive monitoring of gas components in the reaction chamber is guaranteed.

The invention provides reactive silicone oil as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method of the reactive silicone oil comprises the following steps: S1, under the protection of nitrogen, adding trimethylchlorosilane into a mixed solution of hydroxyl silicone oil, an acid-binding agent and an organic solvent, reacting at 40-50 DEG C for 2-3 hours, and cooling to room temperature after the reaction is finished; s2, adding methyl dichloro hydrogen-containing silane into a system in the step S1, reacting for 2-3 hours at the temperature of 30-50 DEG C, cooling, filtering, taking filtrate, and removing low boiling points to obtain a product; and S3, under the protection of nitrogen, mixing double-end vinyl silicone oil, a platinum catalyst, a product obtained in the step S2 and an auxiliary agent, carrying out a reaction at 65-80 DEG C for 2-3 h, and removing a low boiling point to obtain the product. The reactive silicone oil obtained by the preparation method provided by the invention is added into a glue material instead of dimethyl silicone oil, so that the effect of reducing the viscosity of the pouring sealant can be achieved, and meanwhile, the problem of seepage caused by adding the dimethyl silicone oil for reducing the viscosity in the prior art is greatly reduced.

The invention relates to the technical field of adhesives, and discloses a preparation method of an epoxy resin adhesive, which comprises the following steps: reacting p-aminophenol with diphenyl dichlorosilane under the catalysis of triethanolamine to obtain di (p-aminophenoxy) diphenyl silane; the preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out Mannich reaction on amino in di (p-aminophenoxy) diphenyl silane, amino in polyether amine, formaldehyde and phenol to obtain the silane-containing polyether amine type benzoxazine intermediate. And finally, uniformly mixing the silane-containing polyether amine type benzoxazine intermediate and epoxy resin, and curing to obtain the epoxy resin adhesive. The prepared silane-containing polyether amine benzoxazine intermediate contains a silane structure and a benzoxazine structure, both the silane structure and the benzoxazine structure have excellent heat resistance, and the epoxy resin adhesive prepared by adding the silane-containing polyether amine benzoxazine intermediate into epoxy resin has excellent heat resistance.

The invention discloses a method for high-selectivity synthesis of ethylene sulfate from ethylene sulfite. An organosilane functional group is introduced to the surface of a TS-1 molecular sieve, the hydrophilic and hydrophobic degree of TS-1 is regulated and controlled, water is effectively prevented from being enriched around TS-1, and DTD hydrolysis side reaction is reduced, so that the stability and oxidation performance of the catalyst are improved, and the dispersity of TS-1 in a system is improved. The TS-1 treated by octadecyl trichlorosilane has moderate-strength hydrophobicity, so that the adsorption of substrates ES and H2O2 on the surface of the catalyst can be ensured, the aggregation of H2O molecules on the surface can be reduced, and the hydrolysis of DTD on the surface of the catalyst is inhibited. When the modified TS-1 molecular sieve catalyzes an ES oxidation reaction, DTD selectivity can reach 95% or above, and the modified TS-1 molecular sieve has good stability and reusability. The method is simple to operate, low in cost and suitable for large-scale industrial production.

The invention discloses a silane and chlorosilane mixed gas treatment process and a control system and method, and relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment in polycrystalline silicon production, and the process comprises the following steps: S1, mixed gas pretreatment; s2, deep removal of chlorosilane; s3, silane is removed, after three-stage treatment, the content of silane in tail gas is smaller than or equal to 1.0 mg / m < 3 >, the content of chlorosilane is smaller than or equal to 1.0 mg / m < 3 >, and then the tail gas is emptied, meanwhile, the control system and the control method suitable for the process are disclosed, optimization treatment of mixed process gas containing chlorosilane, silane, nitrogen and hydrogen generated in polycrystalline silicon production is achieved, use of alkali liquor is reduced, and the production cost is reduced. The emission is reduced, and the production cost is reduced.

The invention discloses an antibacterial epoxy resin coating and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of coatings. According to the invention, the 5-phenylpent-2, 4-dienoic acid is esterified and combined with the side chain of the epoxy resin, so that the hardness and heat resistance of the cured coating are improved; then addition reaction with dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, 2-acrylamide phenylboronic acid and the modified antibacterial agent is performed to form a three-dimensional network structure, so that the mechanical strength of the coating is remarkably enhanced, the antibacterial, high-adhesion and anti-stripping effects are achieved, a phenylboronic acid structure is assisted, a protective film is formed on the surface of an object, the object is effectively isolated from the external environment, and the service life of the coating is prolonged. Oxidation and corrosion of the object surface are prevented, and the corrosion-resistant effect is achieved. According to the modified antibacterial agent, S-adenosine-L-homocysteine and silver nitrate are subjected to a coordination reaction, and the antibacterial effect is achieved; then, the silicon dioxide is combined with vinyl trichlorosilane, silane groups are introduced, after curing, the mechanical strength and water resistance of the coating are remarkably enhanced, corrosive liquid is prevented from entering the coating, and the corrosion-resistant effect is indirectly improved.

The invention provides ablation-resistant tantalum ethoxide modified polyborosilazane resin as well as a preparation method and application of the ablation-resistant tantalum ethoxide modified polyborosilazane resin. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, reacting boron trichloride, methyl dichlorosilane and hexamethyldisilazane under the protection of an inert atmosphere to obtain a polyborosilazane fluid; s2, under the protection of inert atmosphere, reacting the polyborosilazane fluid, divinyl benzene and tantalum ethoxide in the presence of a catalyst to obtain a tantalum ethoxide modified polyborosilazane oligomer fluid; s3, under the protection of inert atmosphere, heating and curing the tantalum ethoxide modified polyborosilazane oligomer fluid to obtain the ablation-resistant resin. The tantalum ethoxide modified polyborosilazane resin disclosed by the invention has a high crosslinking degree and shows excellent high temperature resistance and oxidation resistance.

The invention provides a continuous synthesis system of gamma-chloropropyltrichlorosilane. The continuous synthesis system comprises a trichlorosilane storage tank, a chloropropene storage tank, a catalyst storage tank, a static mixer, an n-stage series tubular reaction system and a rectification device, the tubular reaction system comprises a tubular reactor, a back pressure valve, a degassing device and a condenser; a liquid phase outlet of the degassing device and a liquid phase outlet of the condenser are connected with a next-stage tubular reactor; the trichlorosilane storage tank, the chloropropene storage tank and the catalyst storage tank are respectively connected with an inlet of the static mixer, and an outlet of the static mixer is connected with the first-stage tubular reactor; the inlet feed of the second to nth stages of tubular reactors comprises chloropropene; a liquid phase outlet of the nth-stage degassing device is connected with an inlet of the rectification device, and the rectification device is connected back to the first-stage tubular reactor and outputs a gamma-chloropropyltrichlorosilane product. The reaction efficiency and the conversion rate are improved, and the production energy consumption and the cost are low. The invention further provides a synthesis method based on the system, and the technological process is simple.

The invention relates to benzenesulfonic functionalized silica gel as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and the preparation method comprises the step of reacting silica gel with 2-(4-chlorosulfonylphenyl) ethyl trichlorosilane in a solvent to obtain the benzenesulfonic functionalized silica gel. The benzenesulfonic acid group functionalized silica gel provided by the invention has high surface coverage rate and sulfonic acid group modification degree, shows excellent separation selectivity for at least 15 rare earth elements, and can be used in macro preparation of high-purity rare earth.