The invention discloses a sectional type middle section prestress tensioning opposite-pulling prestress anchor rod and a construction method. The sectional type middle section prestress tensioning opposite-pulling prestress anchor rod comprises an air gun, an air supply
system, a grouting
system, a prestress tensioning
system, an anchor rod connecting
pipe sleeve and a sectional type anchor rod body. A construction method of a sectional type middle section prestress tension anchor rod of a small-clear-distance tunnel comprises a
drilling system, a grouting system, a prestress tension system and a
monitoring system, and mainly comprises the following steps that (1) construction of an advance hole is confirmed; (2) hole site paying-off is carried out; (3) drilling operation; (4) the anchor rods are assembled in a driven mode; (5) performing grouting operation; (6) pre-stress tensioning construction is conducted; (7) checking after tensioning; and (8) the tensioning jack is dismantled, and the exposed end of the anchor rod is coated with guniting. According to the method, sufficient prestress tensioning of the anchor rod can be guaranteed, the problem that tensioning cannot be conducted after one end is fixed in two-end tensioning in a traditional method is solved, the stability of
tunnel construction of a small clear distance section is effectively improved, the stability of a middle rock pillar is improved, the
tunnel construction risk is reduced, meanwhile, the
tunnel construction progress can be guaranteed, and the construction efficiency is improved. And the
engineering cost of
tunnel engineering construction is greatly reduced.