The invention belongs to the field of
water seepage amount measurement of underground
engineering such as mines and tunnels, and particularly relates to a device for measuring the wall
surface water seepage amount of a laneway
structure based on an adsorbate weighing method and a using method thereof. The device comprises an adsorption layer, a flexible water-resisting layer and a rigid shell from inside to outside, the adsorption layer is arranged to be a cuboid block and has good water absorption and
water retention performance; the flexible water-resisting layer and the rigid shell are both of a cuboid shell structure and each comprise a top face and four circumferential faces so that the top face and the four circumferential faces of the adsorption layer can be wrapped with the flexible water-resisting layer and the rigid shell. The core principle of the method is
mass conservation, that is, an adsorption layer, a flexible water-resisting layer, a
drying agent and a sealed container are regarded as a
closed system; the
mass increment of the
closed system before and after measurement only comes from water seeping from a
water seepage point, so that the measurement error caused by
evaporation is fundamentally eliminated; in addition, by combining with a water chemical experiment, measurement errors caused by
solid dissolved matters in seeping water are eliminated.