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442 results about "Closed system" patented technology

A closed system is a physical system that does not allow certain types of transfers (such as transfer of mass or energy transfer) in or out of the system. The specification of what types of transfers are excluded varies in the closed systems of physics, chemistry or engineering.

Automated Digital Credit and Credit Control Systems and Methods of Use and Doing Business

Various aspects of this disclosure relate to a system for use in transferring electronic currency between external funding sources and, for example, a casino to fund wager gaming and to cash out or otherwise transfer winnings or certain types of unused credit, while, in some in some embodiments, restricting the transfer of certain types of credit, such as for example, loan credit provided by the casino or one or more other entities or activities. Various aspects of this disclosure relate to an electronic wallet that provides access to one or more external and / or internal funding sources such as one or more deposit accounts and / or credit accounts; and the electronic wallet is configurable to fund wager gaming or the procurement of other products or services. Such funding is optionally provided to a certain environments, like a casino for example, through a closed system in communication with one or more wager-game providing systems and / or one or more other product or service providing systems.
Owner:KOIN MOBILE LLC

Method for predicting remaining service life of sealing device of piston compressor

A computer-implemented method for predicting the remaining service life of a sealing device (10) of a piston compressor (11), the method comprising the steps of: a) providing vibration data (1a) or a characteristic (1b) that can be calculated therefrom of a reciprocating part (12) of the piston compressor (11); b) generating an input matrix (3) on the basis of the vibration data (1a) or the features (1b) that can be calculated therefrom; c) performing a simulation comprising a plurality of simulation steps by applying on the input matrix (3) a model (4) capable of describing error propagation in the closed system, where each simulation step generates an output matrix (5), and where the output matrix (5) of the nth simulation step is used as the input matrix (3) of the (n + 1) th simulation step; f) selecting a precise parameter (6c) from the values of the output matrix (5, 5); g) determining the number of simulation steps that must be carried out until the selected parameter (6c) falls below a predefined threshold value (8a) close to zero, and outputting this number in units of time as the result (9) of the carried out simulation; h) repeating the method steps a) to g) at fixed discrete time intervals to obtain a plurality of simulation results (9, 9), and i) curve-fitting the obtained simulation results (9, 9) and calculating the point of the time (7) at which the curve intersects with a predefined lower boundary (8c), the calculated intersection point being considered as an indication of the occurrence of the fault and of the predicted end of the service life of the sealing device (10).
Owner:BURCKHARDT COMPRESSION AG

Sealing system for vehicle closure system

A closure system, includes a first closure module pivotable between a first closure closed position and a first closure open position, and a second closure module pivotable between a second closure closed position and a second closure open position. A sealing system that seals an interface between the first closure module and the second closure module when the first closure module is in the first closure closed position and the second closure module is in the second closure closed position.
Owner:FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC

Waterproof pocket and closure system and method

A watertight flexible container according to aspects of the present invention includes one or more openings, one or more first members located in one or more of the openings, and a second member located opposite the first member. The second member has one or more protrusions towards the first member. When the members are pressed against each other, the members interlock to form a hermetic seal. In some embodiments, the second member may be made of soft material so that the protrusion of the first member is pressed into the soft second member. In some embodiments, the first member includes at least one socket corresponding to the protrusion. In some embodiments, the protrusion and socket materials and dimensions may be such that mutual pressing of the members causes deformation and mutual adjustment in the dimensions of the protrusion and socket, allowing penetration and interlock of the protrusion into said socket.
Owner:THORNHILL RISHI

Online monitoring method and device for gas-liquid volume mass transfer coefficient in high-viscosity reactor

The invention discloses an on-line monitoring method and device for gas-liquid volume mass transfer coefficient in a high-viscosity reactor, and the monitoring method comprises the following steps: vacuumizing to exhaust CO2 in a melt in a closed reactor, vacuumizing to exhaust inert gas in the closed reactor, filling CO2 into the closed reactor until the pressure is less than 20 kPa, stirring the melt in the reactor to absorb CO2, and carrying out vacuum pumping to exhaust inert gas in the closed reactor; the gas-phase pressure in the reactor is collected in real time through precise pressure equipment, and quantitative analysis is carried out on a change curve of the gas-phase pressure along with time, so that the gas-liquid volume mass transfer coefficient (kLa) CO2 of CO2 in the reactor is obtained. According to the method, the pressure in the reactor in the process that CO2 is absorbed by the high-viscosity melt in the closed system is collected through precise pressure equipment, the problem that melt sampling is difficult in a traditional high-viscosity reactor kLa measuring method can be solved, the reactor does not need to be excessively modified, and therefore the calculation result can guide reaction process optimization and production practice.
Owner:QUZHOU RES INST OF ZHEJIANG UNIV +1

Bottle neck adapter and closure system

A closure system (100) for use with a dispenser, pump, or other cap wherein the closure system (100) includes a container neck adapter (110) seated and fixably connected to a container (900) and a closure (170) that may be connected and disconnected from the container neck adapter (110).
Owner:SILGAN DISPENSING SYST (WUXI) CO LTD

Inertia load hydraulic test bench for large-inertia closed system

The invention provides a large-inertia closed system inertia load hydraulic test bench, which comprises a driving system, a closed system and an inertia loading system, the driving system comprises a driving motor, the closed system comprises a closed pump and a closed system motor, the inertia loading system comprises an inertia loading loop, and the closed system comprises a closed pump and a closed system motor. The inertia loading loop comprises a loading motor, a proportional servo valve, an energy accumulator, a first one-way valve, a second one-way valve, a back pressure valve, a third one-way valve, a fourth one-way valve, an overflow valve and a fifth one-way valve. The test bed is mainly constructed by adopting hydraulic components, a large-inertia closed system can be moved to a hydraulic related test bed to carry out normal working condition and inertia load tests, so that the related closed system is tested and optimized, the overall performance of large-inertia equipment is improved, the research and development period is shortened, and the test bed is low in test cost, safe, reliable, small in size and easy to popularize. Related test beds do not need to be specially customized, the loading control mode is simple, different-flow closed system inertia load tests can be carried out, and adaptability is high.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY CONSTR HEAVY IND

Preparation method of PLA (polylactic acid) matrix lead standard sample and standard sample thereof

The preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing PLA plastic and a plasticizer in a closed system, adding toner, uniformly mixing, and carrying out melt extrusion granulation to obtain a PLA blank master batch; the preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing PLA plastic and a plasticizer in a closed system, adding uniformly mixed additives and toner, uniformly mixing, and carrying out melt extrusion granulation to obtain PLA mixed master batches; uniformly mixing the PLA mixed master batch and the PLA blank master batch in equal proportion, and performing melt extrusion granulation twice to obtain a lead standard sample; wherein the lead content in the PLA plastic and the PLA blank master batch is lower than the lead content in the PLA mixed master batch. According to the technical scheme, the reagent containing the target element is added into the PLA matrix particles to prepare the high-concentration PLA concentrated master batch, and then the high-concentration PLA concentrated master batch particles and the PLA blank master batch particles are mixed, so that the PLA matrix standard sample with the low-concentration lead limit value is obtained, the uniformity is guaranteed, meanwhile, the processing frequency is reduced, and the stability of PLA is improved.
Owner:JILIN INST OF PROD QUALITY SUPERVISION & INSPECTION

Device and method for quickly identifying exchange relation between river water and underground water in situ

The invention provides a device and method for rapidly recognizing the exchange relation between river water and underground water in situ, the device comprises an outer pipe body, an inner core pipe, a drill bit, a first measuring pipe, a second measuring pipe and a vacuumizing device, the side wall of the outer pipe body is provided with a side through hole, and the outer pipe body is fixedly connected with the inner core pipe through a bottom wall orifice; the drill bit is detachably connected with the lower end of the inner core pipe; the first measuring tube is communicated with the second measuring tube, the first measuring tube extends into the inner core tube, and the second measuring tube extends into the outer tube body and is positioned outside the inner core tube; when the vacuumizing device is communicated with the first measuring tube and the second measuring tube, air in the first measuring tube and the second measuring tube is extracted. According to the method, a relatively closed system in which the river water level and the underground water are integrated is constructed, and based on the relative height of the liquid level in a static state or the flowing direction in a moving state, rapid identification of the river water-underground water exchange relation at any position of the river is achieved.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (BEIJING)

Constant-speed sampling control system based on variable-diameter probe

The invention discloses a constant-speed sampling control system based on a variable-diameter probe, and the system comprises a sensor which is used for measuring the flow data in a sampling pipeline and a sampling probe; the controller is used for receiving the flow signal of the sensor, calculating the current constant-speed sampling ratio according to the flow signal, and judging whether the sampling probe needs to be subjected to diameter change according to the calculation result of the constant-speed sampling ratio; and the actuator is used for receiving and executing the sampling probe reducing instruction sent by the controller. Through accurate monitoring of the sensor, intelligent judgment of the controller and automatic operation of the actuator, the diameter change of the sampling probe can be controlled, so that the sampling requirements under different flow conditions are effectively met, and the constant speed and accuracy of the sampling process are ensured. The experimental efficiency can be improved, the reliability of a sampling result can be remarkably improved, and the method is an ideal solution for constant-speed sampling in a closed system.
Owner:ZHONGHUAN AUTOMOTIVE RES (BEIJING) LOW CARBON TECH CO LTD

Compact collapsible folding space enclosure with telescopic lifting central structure

A collapsible space enclosure system is disclosed, designed for efficient transport and deployment in the field of mechanical engineering. The system described addresses the technical problem of cumbersome and inefficient collapsible structures by providing a system that integrates a telescopic lifting central section with an upper and lower portion for balanced vertical retraction and extension. The system includes folding panels connected to the central structure, configured to fold in two for compact shipment. Actuators enable continuous 360° rotation and balanced vertical movement. Parallelogram linkage assemblies facilitate simultaneous lateral retraction and vertical lifting. Retractable strut channel assemblies allow for the installation of add-on retractable spaces, increasing floor area. This system is particularly useful for military, commercial, and recreational applications, offering a streamlined and versatile solution for rapid deployment and compact storage.
Owner:SHARPTON GEORGE

Intelligent leakage-proof water replenishing valve

The utility model provides an intelligent leakage-proof water replenishing valve, and belongs to the technical field of valves. The problems that an existing water replenishing valve cannot give an alarm in time when leakage is found, and tiny leakage cannot be detected in time are solved. The intelligent leakage-proof water replenishing valve comprises an intelligent controller and a valve body, and a water inlet connector and a water outlet connector are installed at the two ends of the valve body and connected with a water inlet pipeline and a water circulation closed system respectively. A controller connector is formed at the top of the valve body and connected with an intelligent controller, and a valve rod and a spherical valve element are installed in the controller connector in a matched mode and used for controlling the water inlet and the water outlet to be communicated or not. A sensor connector is formed between the spherical valve element and the water outlet connector at the bottom of the valve body, a pressure sensor is installed in the sensor connector in a matched mode, and the pressure sensor sends the pressure condition in the valve cavity to the intelligent controller through a signal transmission line. The automatic water replenishing device has the functions of automatic water replenishing regulation, leakage alarm, emergency closing and the like, and has the advantages of being easy to install and high in practical value.
Owner:ZHEJIANG SUNFLY HVAC INTELLIGENT CONTROL CO LTD

High-safety variable-temperature circulating temperature control system

The invention discloses a high-safety variable-temperature circulating temperature control system, which adopts a regenerative closed circulating structure design, main pipelines of a cold source unit and a distribution unit are respectively placed in a valve box, and the interior of the valve box is evacuated to form a vacuum environment, so that the convective heat exchange of residual gas molecules in the pipelines is reduced, the heat leakage of a low-temperature working medium is reduced, and the safety of the low-temperature working medium is improved. The pipeline temperature difference is reduced; furthermore, the system is provided with an independent nitrogen supplementing device and a nitrogen loop used for target disc temperature returning, automatic adjustment of a nitrogen working medium in the system is achieved, it is guaranteed that the nitrogen working medium stably circulates in the closed system, cold energy recovery and energy-saving utilization are achieved to the maximum extent, and therefore high-safety operation of the system is guaranteed through multi-linkage gas path control.
Owner:VACREE TECH

Automatic cell subpackaging workstation

The utility model discloses an automatic cell subpackaging work station which comprises a sterile isolation system, a conveying device and a control system for controlling the whole work station to operate, the sterile isolation system is a closed system, and a parallel rotating hanging frame, a sterile mechanical arm and an automatic cryopreservation bag filling machine are sequentially arranged in the sterile isolation system. The conveying device is arranged outside the sterile isolation system, during use, the conveying device is in butt joint with the automatic cryopreservation bag filling machine through a conveying belt, filled cryopreservation bags are conveyed to the outside of the sterile isolation system, the parallel rotating hanging frame comprises a base, an upper hanging frame body and a lower hanging frame body, the upper hanging frame body is arranged above the lower hanging frame body in parallel, and the upper hanging frame body and the lower hanging frame body are connected through supporting columns. According to the full-automatic cell preparation subpackaging machine, full-closed filling is adopted, environmental microorganisms can be effectively isolated, pollution is prevented, the cell preparation filling process is fully automatic, the time is short, the yield is high, the cell activity is high, and the whole subpackaging process meets the GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice) requirements.
Owner:TIANJIN AMCELLGENE ENG

Wireless communication system and communication method

To provide a radio communication system and a communication method capable of safely relaying communication between a radio station connected to the Internet network and a radio station connected to a closed network.SOLUTION: The closed area system 11 and the cloud system 21 included in the wireless communication system 1 include a closed area side gateway server 13 and a cloud side gateway server 22. When receiving an authentication request from a radio station 41,42, a closed area side gateway server 13 and a cloud side gateway server 22 store activation information including unique information of the radio station 41,42 and generation information of an encryption key in a storage device 27. Regardless of whether the wireless station 41,42 is connected to the closed network 10 or the Internet network 20, the communication between the wireless station 41,42 and the closed system 11 or the cloud system 21 is protected by the encryption key generated based on the generation information included in the activation information.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Owner:ICOM INC

Multifunctional dredging equipment for dredging municipal pipelines

The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline desilting, in particular to multifunctional desilting equipment for municipal pipeline desilting, which comprises a special moving trolley, a temporary storage tank, a collecting and conveying mechanism, a dividing and cutting mechanism and a sludge pump, the temporary storage tank is mounted on the side part of the special moving trolley through a mounting frame and is used for storing slurry, and the front side of the temporary storage tank is connected with a conveying cylinder; the collecting and conveying mechanism is arranged in the conveying cylinder and used for collecting sludge accumulated in the pipeline and conveying the sludge to one side of the temporary storage tank. Sludge accumulated in the pipeline is collected and conveyed into the temporary storage tank, water is flushed to form slurry, the slurry in the temporary storage tank is pumped out through the sludge pump, and the purpose of pipeline dredging can be achieved. A closed system provided by the temporary storage tank effectively restrains water and slurry to flow, suction and discharge are facilitated, the closed system avoids disordered flow of water, the water saving rate is high, and the desilting cost is reduced.
Owner:SHANGHAI HUITUO MUNICIPAL ENG CO LTD

Automatic operation and maintenance method and system suitable for closed system

The invention provides an automatic operation and maintenance method and system suitable for a closed system. The technical problem that a traditional operation and maintenance scheme is difficult to apply due to network isolation and sample scarcity in closed environments such as finance and energy is solved. The method comprises the following steps: generating a unique and traceable migration identifier for all operation and maintenance data, models and reasoning results through a data and migration management module; quantitatively calculating a transferability score between the source domain and the target domain through a transferability evaluation module; an optimal model migration strategy is dynamically selected according to the mobility score, and efficient self-adaption of the model is achieved; closed-loop operation and maintenance are executed through a multi-agent cooperation system comprising detection, diagnosis and repair agents, and self-learning and self-optimization of the system are realized through small sample active learning and a knowledge base evolution mechanism. According to the method, rapid construction, continuous evolution and whole-process traceability of the artificial intelligence operation and maintenance capability in the closed system are realized, and the method has remarkable innovativeness and industrial application value.
Owner:CHINA ACADEMY OF INFORMATION & COMM

Micro-negative pressure distillation device

The invention relates to the technical field of chemical experiments, in particular to a micro-negative pressure distillation device which comprises a multi-port distiller, a condenser, a liquid outlet device, an air pump, an air supply pipe and a refrigeration pump which are connected with one another. The multi-port distiller comprises a distillation chamber, a vapor-liquid separation plate, a gas guide port, a distillation port, a gas return port and a liquid collection port; the condenser comprises an air inlet, an air outlet, a refrigerant fluid inlet and a refrigerant fluid outlet; the liquid collector comprises a liquid receiving opening and a liquid collecting cavity; the air supply pipe comprises an upper port, an expansion pipe and a lower port. When the micro-negative-pressure distillation device operates, a micro-negative-pressure environment is formed in a closed system, and solvent steam is driven by non-condensable gas to realize efficient distillation and recovery of a solvent through the liquefaction effect of the condenser. The micro-negative pressure distillation device has the beneficial effects that the bumping phenomenon of reduced pressure distillation can be completely eradicated, and the micro-negative pressure distillation device has the advantages of high distillation efficiency, environment friendliness, high safety and the like.
Owner:JILIN INST OF CHEM TECH

Gas thermodynamic analysis method, system, equipment and medium for hydrogen energy automobile power device

The invention relates to a gas thermodynamic analysis method, system and equipment for a hydrogen energy automobile power device and a medium. The method comprises the following steps: S1, describing behaviors of high-pressure hydrogen gas in the hydrogen energy automobile power device by adopting an R-K real gas state equation; s2, dividing a system into a fixed-volume opening system, a variable-volume opening system and a variable-volume closed system according to whether a thermodynamic system to which high-pressure gas in the hydrogen energy automobile power device belongs exchanges substances and energy with the outside or not and whether the volume is fixed or not; s3, thermodynamic models of the three systems under the adiabatic condition and the convective heat transfer condition are calculated respectively; and S4, obtaining the temperature distribution rule of the high-pressure gas in the hydrogen energy automobile power device through the thermodynamic model under the adiabatic condition and the convective heat transfer condition, and completing the thermodynamic analysis of the high-pressure gas in the hydrogen energy automobile power device. Compared with the prior art, the thermodynamic analysis precision of the high-pressure gas in the hydrogen energy automobile power device is improved, and the application range is expanded.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Liquid path unit, energy storage device and energy storage system

The invention provides a liquid path unit, an energy storage device and an energy storage system, and relates to the technical field of energy storage. The liquid path unit is provided with a circulation input port and a circulation output port and comprises a plurality of heat management components, a first pipeline assembly, a second pipeline assembly, a first switch piece and a second switch piece. The heat management component is provided with an inlet and an outlet; the first pipeline assembly is communicated with the circulating input port and the inlet of each heat management component; the second pipeline assembly is communicated with the circulating output port and the outlet of each heat management component; the first switch piece is arranged on the first pipeline assembly and used for opening or closing the circulation input port. And the second switch piece is arranged on the second pipeline assembly and used for opening or closing the circulating output port, so that the heat exchange medium can be injected into the liquid path unit before the liquid path unit and the refrigerant unit are assembled, and the heat exchange medium can be conveniently injected. The first switch piece and the second switch piece can enable the liquid path unit to form a self-sealing system, so that the liquid path unit can store and transport the heat exchange medium.
Owner:CONTEMPORARY AMPEREX TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Wirelessly sensing properties of a closed environment and devices thereof

A wireless sensor that can measure properties of a substance and transmits the properties to a remote wireless receiver is disclosed. The wireless sensor can be fully enclosed within a container containing the substance, for example, allowing remote monitoring of the properties of the substance without compromising the integrity of the closed system.
Owner:GATE SCIENTIFIC INC

Method for extracting and recycling white oil in waste lithium battery diaphragm

The invention discloses a method for extracting and recycling white oil in waste lithium battery diaphragms, and relates to the technical field of lithium battery recycling. The method comprises the following steps: S1, adding crushed waste films and a white oil extraction agent into a closed system for extraction, and discharging an extraction mixed solution after the extraction is completed; s2, filtering the extraction mixed liquid discharged in the step S1, performing low-temperature evaporation on the liquid, condensing the evaporated extraction agent into a liquid state, recycling the liquid state to the step S1, and obtaining the white oil which is completely evaporated and is left at the bottom of the evaporator. According to the method, the high-boiling-point white oil extraction agent is adopted and is not prone to volatilization at the normal temperature, the recovery rate is higher, the extraction white oil and the extraction solvent are separated, recovered and extracted at the specific evaporation temperature and under the negative pressure through low-temperature evaporation, the extraction solvent is recovered through low-temperature evaporation, cyclic utilization of the extraction liquid can be achieved, and loss of the extraction agent is reduced.
Owner:CHANGZHOU YONGBAO GREEN ENERGY ENVIRONMENT CO LTD

Self-cleaning unmanned aerial vehicle nest for cleaning glass of high-rise building

The invention discloses a self-cleaning unmanned aerial vehicle nest for cleaning glass of a high-rise building. The self-cleaning unmanned aerial vehicle nest comprises a gyroscope stabilizing system, a nest dehumidification system, a nest closing system, a cabin door cleaning system and a solar system. The gyroscope stabilizing system is connected with the wireless charging base; the nest dehumidification system is located in the cabin body and used for dehumidifying the unmanned aerial vehicle working in rainy days; the machine nest sealing system comprises a left side cabin door, and the left side cabin door contains a self-cleaning coating and has waterproof and anti-adhesion functions, so that the cabin door is kept clean; the cabin door cleaning system ensures that the surfaces of the left cabin door and the right cabin door are clean, and a novel solar panel on the surface of the right cabin door supplies power to internal equipment. The high-rise building glass cleaning device can well solve the problem of high-rise building glass cleaning, and the machine nest is effectively prevented from severely swinging under the strong wind condition. The requirement for safe take-off and landing of the unmanned aerial vehicle in a strong wind environment is met, and the unmanned aerial vehicle can adapt to high-strength continuous operation.
Owner:JIMEI UNIV

Closure systems and insulating devices having closure systems

A closure having a first flange with first engagement mechanism and a second with a second engagement mechanism disposed between the first end and the second end. The first engagement mechanism configured to engage the second engagement mechanism. A slider configured to selectively engage the first engagement mechanism and the second mechanism when moved in a first direction and disengage the first engagement mechanism from the second engagement mechanism when moved in a second direction. The closure is substantially watertight in the closed position.
Owner:YETI COOLERS LLC

Latch mechanism for closed system transfer device

A system for transferring fluids, including a syringe adapter having a housing defining a first end, a second end, and a longitudinal axis extending from the fist end to the second end; a cannula positioned within the housing; a seal arrangement movably positioned within the housing; at least one locking element extending from the housing; and a vial adapter releasably attachable to the syringe adapter, the vial adapter including a body with a first end and a second end opposite the first end, wherein the first end is positionable within the housing of the adapter and the second end is configured to attach to a container; and at least one retention element coupled to the body, the retention element configured to rotationally receive the at least one locking element to restrict axial movement of the syringe adapter.
Owner:BECTON DICKINSON & CO

Secure data exchange method and system for closed system

The invention provides a secure data exchange method and system for a closed system. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a data request of a special data exchange client, performing security verification, if the security verification is passed, performing access permission level comparison, if the comparison is passed, executing data query operation to generate a to-be-exchanged data packet, splitting the to-be-exchanged data packet, encrypting the split to-be-exchanged data packet, generating a server traceability check code, and sending the server traceability check code to the special data exchange client; and the client generates a client traceability check code based on the received encrypted data block and the associated information, compares the client traceability check code with the server traceability check code, and decrypts to obtain plaintext data after the comparison is passed. According to the method, temporary permission fine management and abnormal behavior active monitoring can be provided at the same time, conversion from static protection to dynamic risk assessment and from fixed permission to intelligent permission regulation and control is achieved, the defects of a traditional scheme in the aspects of behavior recognition, permission control, data integrity guarantee and full-link monitoring are effectively overcome, and the method is suitable for popularization and application. And the security of data exchange of the closed system is improved.
Owner:GUANGZHOU TURINGIT CO LTD

Apparatus and methods for dissolving carbon dioxide in water

ActiveUS12690594B2Water flowClosed system
Systems for dissolving CO2 into a liquid can be used in various applications. One of the challenges with incorporating CO2 as a treatment strategy is the footprint needed for a basin large enough to use traditional diffuser type technology to dissolve the CO2 at a relative low efficiency. A conical shaped transfer device can be used easily be used on a piping or closed system. The system operates by pumping a side stream of water through a conical shaped gas transfer reactor, such as a Speece Cone, where gaseous CO2 is fed into the cone and broken up into an intense bubble swarm by the velocity of the inlet water. The cone shape design slows the water velocity down to where the buoyant rise velocity of the bubbles is higher than the water velocity which suspends the bubbles inside the cone, providing sufficient contact time for the CO2 to dissolve.
Owner:ECO OXYGEN TECH

Closed system centrifuge tube for performing sample transfer

A closed system centrifuge tube is described and discussed herein that enables removal of waste and transfer and removal of samples via one or more ports of the centrifuge tube within the closed system, without exposing the sample to the outer environment. This may enable greater sample retention during sample processing and centrifugation of the sample.
Owner:GE PRECISION HEALTHCARE LLC