The invention discloses a miniature front scattering type
visibility meter capable of being carried on an unmanned aerial vehicle, which is applied to the field of
visibility meters and is characterized in that modulated light rays are irradiated to a reflector I through an emission light path collimating lens cone and then are reflected out of a detection cabin along the direction of an emission channel, and when passing through atmospheric dispersion substances on the lower side of the detection cabin, the light rays are reflected out of the detection cabin along the direction of the emission channel; part of light rays are scattered, enter a receiving chamber through a receiving channel, are reflected by a second reflector, penetrate through a receiving light path collimating lens
barrel and irradiate a receiving
detector, received electric signals pass through a
signal amplification circuit and then are subjected to AD sampling, analog signals are converted into digital signals, the digital signals are sent to a control
chip, the digital signals are filtered, and the digital signals are sent to the control
chip. The forward scattering
visibility meter has the advantages that
signal envelope is extracted through transformation,
wavelet transformation and
noise reduction are performed,
extinction coefficients and visibility are finally calculated, the forward scattering visibility meter is miniaturized through
special design of a light
path system, the use requirements of small size, small wind resistance and light weight are met, and the problem that the visibility meter is difficult to apply to an unmanned aerial vehicle is solved.