The invention discloses a novel
copper-
tungsten alloy material and a preparation process thereof, and the novel
copper-
tungsten alloy material comprises the following components in percentage by
mass: 60-90% of
tungsten powder; 0.001 to 0.05 percent of pretreated
tellurium powder; the balance of
copper powder; the pretreated
tellurium powder is composed of 0.1-0.2% of
molybdenum disulfide nano powder and the balance
tellurium powder; the preparation process comprises the following steps: S1, tellurium powder pretreatment: S1-1, particle size regulation and control, S1-2, anti-agglomeration treatment, S2, copper-tungsten-tellurium composite powder mixing and pretreatment: S2-1, weighing and batching, S2-2, ball milling and mixing, S2-3, process monitoring and post-treatment, and S3,
compression molding and
vacuum sintering. The particle size of the tellurium powder is regulated and controlled, and the
molybdenum disulfide nano powder is used for anti-agglomeration pretreatment, so that the excellent
dispersity of the tellurium powder is ensured; by means of multi-stage temperature-controlled
vacuum sintering, tellurium volatilization is effectively inhibited, formation of a compact
alloy structure is promoted, the technical problem that tellurium element is prone to volatilization and agglomeration is solved, and the
cutting machining performance is remarkably improved while high electric
conductivity and heat
conductivity of the material are kept.