A simple fire-fighting robot comprises universal wheels, cylinder barrels, a stock, piston rods, a crank, cylindrical pins, a motor, a connecting bar, a rocking bar, an upper jaw, a lower jaw, a horizontal cylinder, a rotary strut, a vertical cylinder, a fire extinguisher, a lateral support, and a guide rod. The motor is connected with the crank through a stand, and arranged at the front end inside the stock. The universal wheels are arranged at the lower parts of the cylinder barrels. Two cylinder rods that are in a diagonal line are arranged inside the cylinder barrels. The stock is connected with the cylinder rods through cylindrical pins. The upper end of the part of the rocking bar articulated with the connecting bar is provided with an elastic rubber ring that sleeves the nozzle of the fire extinguisher. The upper jaw and the lower jaw are fixedly arranged on the horizontal cylinder. The rotary strut is arranged at the upper part of the piston rod of the vertical cylinder. The horizontal cylinder sleeves the rotary strut. The simple fire-fighting robot can quickly put out fire at the place that is inaccessible to human, and the robot has a simple and compact structure, labor can be saved, and the replacement of the fire extinguisher is convenient.