The present invention belongs to the field of thermal power generation control technology and specifically discloses a method for automatically controlling the
tripping of a high-pressure heater drain pump of a thermal
power unit, comprising: step 1, gradually reducing the
coal quantity of the thermal
power unit at a preset first rate, and causing the thermal
power unit to operate at sliding pressure in a
turbine tracking mode; step 2, obtaining the real-time
coal quantity of the thermal power unit, and regulating the total
air volume and primary air pressure according to the real-time
coal quantity, while regulating the preset lockout time of the boiler core equipment of the thermal power unit and the number of operations of the control
powder system; step 3, regulating the feedwater flow of the feedwater pump, the pressure of the
condensate pump, the main steam parameters of the
turbine, and the liquid level of the final high-pressure heater; step 4, judging in real time whether the
unit load, feedwater flow, main steam parameters, and the liquid level of the final high-pressure heater meet the control termination conditions; if not, repeating steps 2 to 4. The method of the present invention can significantly reduce the number of unplanned outages and greatly improve the
operational reliability and safety of the thermal power unit.