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267results about How to "Detect presence" patented technology

Method and apparatus for prevention of catheter air intake

A system is disclosed for preventing air from entering a first catheter or cannula of a multi-catheter system. Air is prevented from entering the proximal end of the first catheter by an axially elongate chamber having an impeller, the chamber being affixed to the proximal end of the first catheter. The first catheter is affixed at an offset location, near the periphery of the chamber. The impeller is driven by a motor drive and imparts rotational energy to the fluid within the chamber forcing any air within the chamber to migrate to the center of the chamber by buoyancy effects. The air is removed through a port near the centerline of the chamber. Liquid removed with the air is returned to the chamber to minimize liquid loss during the procedure. Hemostasis valves or seals can be provided at the entrance and the exit of the chamber. A second catheter inserted through the chamber and into the first catheter is unable to entrain gas into the first catheter because any gas that enters the chamber is routed to the centerline of the chamber where it is removed. The first catheter can be a cannula or an introduction sheath, devices suited for endovascular access into the mammalian cardiovascular system where pressures may fall below ambient room pressure, a condition, which could encourage the possibility of air embolism to a patient. Inflow of fluid from an external pump scrubs the second catheter shaft of air bubbles attached by surface tension.
Owner:INDIAN WELLS MEDICAL

Parking management system and method using lighting system

A system and a method for detecting availability of a parking space in a parking facility are provided. A first method has the steps of providing a lighting system having at least one visible-light source for illumination of at least part of the parking space. Providing an available space time-of-flight trace. Providing an availability threshold value. Illuminating the at least part of the parking space using the at least one visible-light source. Emitting a status visible-light signal from the visible-light source in the predetermined direction toward the predetermined target in the parking space. Capturing a status reflection trace at the visible-light source. Determining a time-of-flight difference value by comparing the status reflection trace to the available space time-of-flight trace. Comparing the time-of-flight difference value with the availability threshold value and determining a status of the parking space to be one of available and not available. Another method has the steps of providing a lighting system having at least one visible-light source for illumination of at least part of the parking space. Providing a camera. Providing an available space region value. Providing an availability threshold value. Illuminating the at least part of the parking space using the at least one visible-light source. Emitting visible light from the visible-light source in the predetermined direction to the predetermined target in the parking space. Capturing a reflection of the emitted visible light at the camera and determining a status region value. Determining a region difference value by comparing the status region value to the available space region value. Comparing the region difference value with the availability threshold value and determining a status of the parking space to be one of available and not available.
Owner:LEDDARTECH INC
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