The invention discloses a high 
silicon aluminum 
alloy cylinder sleeve material and a manufacturing method thereof., Ingredients of the material by weight percent are as follows: Si: 18.0%-25.0%; Fe: 3.5%-6.0%; Ni: 1%-2%; Cu: 1.5%-3.0%; Mg: 0.5%-1.0%; Mn: 0.5%-1.5%; V: 0.1%-0.5%; Sr: 0.05%-0.15%; and the balance of Al. The manufacturing method thereof comprises the following steps: 1, composition design and accurate mixture which uses an intermediate 
alloy for quantitative mixture; 2, 
smelting, covering and refining; 3, injection deposition; 4, 
extrusion processing; 5, heat treatment; 6, mechanical 
processing and 
honing processing. The material and the manufacturing method lead the high 
silicon aluminum 
alloy products to have high comprehensive 
mechanical property characteristics which are superior to 
mechanical property characteristics of 
cast iron cylinder sleeve material, have frictional property which are superior to frictional property of steel and 
cast iron cylinder sleeve material, and have great compatibility with thermophysical property of aluminum 
piston alloy material, thereby obviously narrowing the gap for cylinder matching. The manufacturing method is characterized in that: the manufacturing process of injection deposition is employed, which serves as a primary means in manufacturing the high 
silicon aluminum alloy, is superior to the 
powder metallurgy process and the die-
casting process, and can use conventional processing equipment and 
process conditions.