632results about How to "Reduce interface resistance" patented technology

The invention discloses lithium-enriched anti-perovskite sulfides and a solid electrolyte material. The general formula of the lithium-enriched anti-perovskite sulfides is (LimMn)3-xS1-y(XaYb)1-z, wherein m is more than 0 and less than or equal to 1, n is more than or equal to 0 and less than to 0.5, (m+n) is less than or equal to 1, a is more than 0 and less than or equal to 1, b is more than or equal to 0 and less than 1, (a+b) is less than or equal to 1, x is more than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 0.5, y is more than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 0.5, z is more than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 0.5 and x=2y+z; M is H, Na, K, Rb, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Y, La, Ti, Zr, Zn, B, Al, Ga, In, C, Si, Ge, P, S or Se; and X is Fe, Cl, Br or I, and Y is a negative ion. The solid electrolyte material has high ion conductivity and thermal stability and a wide working temperature range, and can be applied to lithium ion batteries, rechargeable metal lithium batteries, lithium liquid flow batteries or lithium ion capacitors.

An electrode active material layer includes an electrode active material and a sulfide solid state electrolyte material which is fused to a surface of the electrode active material and is substantially free of bridging sulfur.

The present invention discloses an inorganic-organic nano composite solid electrolyte membrane and a preparation method and application thereof. The composite solid electrolyte is a novel inorganic-organic nanocomposite combining the respective advantages of inorganic ceramic solid electrolyte and organic polymer electrolyte and is composed of a negative electrode protective layer, a support layerand a positive electrode interface layer. The support layer plays a supporting role, and the main component of the negative electrode protective layer is the inorganic solid electrolyte with good mechanical properties, which can effectively inhibit the growth of lithium dendrite; and the positive electrode interface layer is mainly composed of organic polymer electrolyte with good flexibility, ensures good contact with active materials and provides a continuous ion transport channel. In the present invention, the composite solid electrolyte with good interface compatibility is prepared by coating on both sides of the support layer, and the process is simple and efficient. The composite solid electrolyte can effectively inhibit dendritic crystal and reduces interface resistance so that a solid lithium metal battery has higher energy density and longer cycle life.

The present invention relates to a method for production of electrodes for Li-primary and Li-ion batteries based of using two types of binder. The first binder is soluble in organic solvent and second binder is insoluble in organic solvent during the process of slurry preparation. Combination of the slurry composition and conditions of the electrode temperature treatment decrease the cathode production complexity, improve electrochemical characteristics of the electrode, increase adhesion properties and flexibility of coating, and reduce the interface resistance between the current collector and electrode mass.

A multi-layer chalcogenide, memory or switching device. The device includes an active region disposed between a first terminal and a second terminal. The active region includes a first layer and a second layer, where one of the layers is a heterogeneous layer that includes an operational component and a promoter component. The other layer may be a homogeneous or heterogeneous layer. In exemplary embodiments, the operational component is a chalcogenide or phase change material and the promoter component is an insulating or dielectric material. Inclusion of the promoter component provides beneficial performance characteristics such as a reduction in reset current or minimization of formation requirements.

Conventional ion rechargeable batteries having an electrode layer on an electrolyte layer suffer from an impurity layer formed at the interface, degrading performance. Conventional batteries with no such impurity layer have a problem of weak interface bonding. In the present invention, in a baking process step after an electrode layer is laminated on an electrolyte layer, materials for an electrode layer and an electrolyte layer are selected such that an intermediate layer formed of a reaction product contributing to charging and discharging reactions is formed at the interface of the electrode layer and the electrolyte layer. In addition, a paste that an active material is mixed with a conductive material at a predetermined mixing ratio is used to form a positive electrode layer and a negative electrode layer. Reductions in electrode resistance and interface resistance and improvement of charging and discharging cycle characteristics are made possible.

The invention aims at providing a preparation method for a graphene material with a porous structure. The invention adopts the technical scheme that the preparation method comprises the following steps: A, with a porous magnesium oxide/silicon composite material as a template, enabling a carbon source to grow graphene in a structure of the porous magnesium oxide/silicon composite material to form a magnesium oxide/silicon/graphene composite structure by using a chemical vapor deposition method; and B, etching to remove a template material of the composite structure, thereby obtaining the graphene material with the porous structure. According to the preparation method, the magnesium oxide/silicon composite material with the porous structure is used as the template and the macroscopic preparation can be carried out by using the chemical vapor deposition method. The preparation method for the graphene material with the porous structure is simple in process, easiness in control of the process and excellent material conductivity.

The invention relates to the technical field of battery materials, in particular to a coupled carbon nano tube-graphene composite three-dimensional network structure-coated ternary material and a preparation method thereof. According to the coupled carbon nano tube-graphene composite three-dimensional network structure-coated ternary material, a nickel-cobalt-manganese ternary material, carbon nano tubes and graphene are taken as raw materials; and the ternary material is characterized by being prepared by the following steps: with polyvinyl pyrrolidone as a dispersing agent, through a liquid-phase self-assembling method, simultaneously connecting the graphene and the carbon nano tubes with a silane coupling agent to form a three-dimensional network structure; and evenly dispersing the coupled carbon nano tube-graphene composite material and the nickel-cobalt-manganese ternary material through a physical method, coating the surface of the nickel-cobalt-manganese ternary material, and sintering the nickel-cobalt-manganese ternary material in an inert atmosphere, so as to obtain the evenly coated product. The product provided by the invention has the advantages of high specific discharge capacity, long cycle life and simplicity in preparation process; and large-scale production is easy to realize.

A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a positive electrode 11 having a positive electrode active material that can intercalate and deintercalate lithium, a negative electrode 12 having a negative electrode active material that can intercalate and deintercalate lithium, and a nonaqueous electrolyte having lithium ion conductivity. The positive electrode active material is a layered lithium transition metal composite oxide (for example, one represented by Li_1+x(Ni_yCo_zMn_1-y-z)_1-xO₂ (where 0≦x≦0.15, 0.1≦y≦0.6, and 0≦z≦0.5)) to which an IVa group element (Zr) and a Va group element (Nb) are added. According to these features, it is possible to provide a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery with a selected element to be added to the lithium transition metal composite oxide to reduce the I-V resistance (improve the I-V characteristic), and thereby improving the output/input characteristics.

An organic light-emitting diode including a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; an emission layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode; a first hole transport layer including a first hole transporting compound; a second hole transport layer including a second hole transporting compound, the first and second hole transport layers being interposed between the first electrode and the emission layer; an electron transport layer interposed between the emission layer and the second electrode; a first mixing layer interposed between the first electrode and the first hole transport layer, contacting the first hole transport layer, and including the first hole transporting compound and a first cyano group-containing compound; and a second mixing layer interposed between the first electrode and the second hole transport layer, contacting the second hole transport layer, and including the second hole transporting compound and a second cyano group-containing compound.

The invention discloses an electrolyte solution for a silicon based lithium secondary battery. The electrolyte solution comprises: a non-aqueous organic solvent, a lithium salt and an additive, wherein the additive comprises fluoroethylene carbonate, lithium difluoro(oxalato) borate and a compound with a structure shown as formula I in the specification, specifically in the formula I, X represents P=O group, P atom and B atom; A1, A2 and A3 are independently selected from one of alkyl, silicyl, and fluoroalkyl. At the same time, the invention also discloses a silicon based lithium secondary battery. The electrolyte solution can effectively improve the room temperature cycling performance, high temperature storage performance and low temperature discharge performance of the battery.

A dye-sensitized solar cell comprising a semiconductor electrode prepared by spraying a metal oxide nanoparticle dispersion on a conductive substrate using an electric field to form a metal oxide nanoball layer which is composed of agglomerated metal oxide nanoparticles and has a high porosity and specific surface area, exhibits improved photoelectric properties even when a gel or solid electrolyte is used.

An electrolyte for an electrochemical storage device is disclosed. In one embodiment, the electrolyte includes a lithium salt from about 3% to about 20% by weight, a primary solvent from about 15% to about 25% by weight, wide-temperature co-solvents from about 14% to about 55% by weight, interface forming compounds from about 0.5% to about 2.0% by weight, and a flame retardant compound from about 6% to about 60% by weight. The electrolyte interacts with the positive and negative electrodes of the electrochemical storage device to provide both high performance and improved safety such that the electrolyte offers adequate ionic conductivity over the desired operating temperature range, a wide electrochemical stability window, high capacities for both the cathode and anode, low electrode-electrolyte interfacial resistance, and reduced flammability.