The invention belongs to the technical field of
new energy materials, and relates to a PVDF-HFP-based LATP and ZrO2 double-filler composite
solid electrolyte and a preparation method thereof. The
composite material is prepared by compounding an NASICON type
fast ion conductor LATP, a multifunctional additive ZrO2, a PVDF-HFP
polymer matrix and LiTFSI. The core of the
lithium ion battery is that micron-sized LATP particles are utilized to construct a penetrating
lithium ion rapid
transmission channel, and meanwhile, nano-sized ZrO2 particles are introduced to assist dispersibility and induce amorphization of a
polymer chain. The preparation method comprises the following specific implementation steps: dissolving PVDF-HFP and LiTFSI (in a
mass ratio of X: Y) in N-methyl pyrrolidone (NMP), and stirring at a constant temperature; the preparation method comprises the following steps: dispersing LATP and ZrO2 in NMP according to a ratio, and carrying out ultrasonic treatment to obtain filler
slurry; and mixing the two solutions, pouring into a mold, scraping the membrane, and carrying out
vacuum drying to obtain the
solid electrolyte membrane (PHLZ). The obtained PHZL composite
solid electrolyte shows excellent electrochemical performance, and can still keep the specific capacity as high as 962.18 mAh / g after 300 cycles under the
high current density of 1A / g. The invention provides an effective strategy for designing the solid electrolyte with high safety, high
ionic conductivity and excellent cycle stability, and has important application value in the field of high-energy-density solid
lithium batteries.