The invention provides a
lithium-rich
manganese-based positive
electrode material, a preparation method thereof and an electrochemical device. The
lithium-rich
manganese-based positive
electrode material comprises a base material and a
coating layer, the
coating layer comprises a
lithium hexafluorozirconate
coating layer located on the surface of the base material and a
fluoride coating layer located on the side, away from the base material, of the lithium hexafluorozirconate coating layer, the
chemical formula of the base material is Li (LixMnaNi1-a-bAlb) O2-
delta, x is larger than or equal to 0.05 and smaller than or equal to 0.33, 0lt, y is larger than or equal to 0.05 and smaller than or equal to 0.33, 0lt, and y is larger than or equal to 0.05 and smaller than or equal to 0. A < lt >; 0.1 < = b < = 0.25, and 0 < =
delta < = 0.2. According to the lithium-rich
manganese-based positive
electrode material, a unique lithium hexafluorozirconate-
fluoride dual-coating structure is adopted, so that
instability of a positive electrode /
electrolyte interface and manganese
dissolution of the lithium-rich manganese-based positive
electrode material under
high voltage are effectively relieved, and the lithium-rich manganese-based positive
electrode material has high capacity, excellent rate capability and long cycle life at the same time.