703 results about "Aluminum silicate" patented technology

A fireproof magnesium oxide board is prepared by mixing the following raw materials, the raw material names and weight parts are as follows: 80-100 parts of magnesium oxide; 20-30 parts of anhydrous magnesium chloride; 10-20 parts of modified expanded vermiculite foaming agent; 20-30 parts of aluminum silicate fiber; 5-10 parts of sawdust; 10-15 parts of fly ash; 8-12 parts of glass magnesium board crushed powder; 1.5-5 parts of non-woven fabric; 10-20 parts of water; wherein the modified expanded vermiculite is prepared by the following steps: (1) Vermiculite is incompletely expanded and calcined; (2) acrylic acid monomer, sodium hydroxide, acrylamide monomer, initiator potassium persulfate, crosslinking aid pentaerythritol polyglycidyl ether, incompletely expanded vermiculite, and water are taken, stirred evenly and ultrasonically dispersed to obtain a first reaction solution, which is placed in a reactor for reaction to obtain a gel material; (3) the gel material is preliminarily crushed and dried, and then further crushed in a ball mill to obtain a fire-resistant expanded vermiculite with water absorption performance.

The invention discloses a carbon nanotube-aerogel-aluminum silicate super-hydrophobic anti-icing material and a preparation method thereof. The composite material comprises a photo-thermal carbon nanotube-aerogel super-hydrophobic composite solution and an aluminum silicate fiber substrate. The photo-thermal carbon nano tube-aerogel super-hydrophobic composite solution is a composite solution formed by mixing carbon nano tubes, aerogel particles, resin, a low-surface-energy modifier and a diluent, the material can improve the moisture-proof and heat-insulating capacity of aluminum silicate fibers used in an outdoor high-humidity environment, photo-thermal conversion loss is reduced due to the super-hydrophobicity of the surfaces of the aluminum silicate fibers, and the photo-thermal conversion efficiency is improved. Therefore, the photo-thermal deicing efficiency of the surface is improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of glass manufacturing, and particularly relates to anti-falling and anti-scratching lithium aluminum silicate glass and a preparation method thereof.The anti-falling and anti-scratching lithium aluminum silicate glass is prepared from, by mass, 250.0%-65.0% of SiO2, 10.0%-20.0% of Al2O3, 2.0%-8.0% of Na2O, 1.0%-5.0% of K2O, 1.0%-5.0% of MgO, 1.0%-5.0% of ZrO2, 2.0%-8.0% of Li2O, 0.1%-2.0% of CaO, 1.0%-5.0% of Y2O3, 0.1%-5.0% of BaO and 0.05%-0.5% of additives; the additive is one or more of Fe2O3, Co2O3, CuO and Cr2O3; the mass ratio of BaO to Y2O3 is 1: (2-4). The problems of long founding time, low ion exchange process efficiency, low hardness, low bending strength and poor high-temperature stability of the existing lithium aluminosilicate glass preparation process are solved.

The invention provides a rare earth heat insulation coating and a preparation method thereof. The coating comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of acrylic resin, 10-15 parts of polyurethane modified epoxy resin, 5-8 parts of nano rare earth powder, 3-5 parts of filler, 0.5-1 part of a coalescing agent, 1-2 parts of a defoaming agent, 1-3 parts of a dispersing agent, 0.5-1 part of an ultraviolet light absorber and 1-2 parts of a silane coupling agent. Wherein the nano rare earth powder comprises lanthanum oxide powder, cerium chloride powder and yttrium hexaboride powder, and the filler comprises nano hollow microspheres, nano calcium carbonate and nano aluminum silicate. The rare earth heat insulation coating has excellent heat insulation effect and mechanical property, and can be applied to various scenes.

The invention discloses a porous ceramic filter for liquid magnesium alloy purification and a preparation method thereof, and the porous ceramic filter comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 70-85wt% of ceramic particles, 8-15wt% of multi-element oxide system microcrystalline glass brazing filler metal and the balance of a binder, al2O3-B2O3-SiO2-MgO-CaO multi-element oxide system microcrystalline glass brazing filler metal is adopted, under the condition of air atmosphere high-temperature calcination, a compact reaction layer containing a low-melting-point glass phase, an aluminum oxide phase, a magnesium aluminate spinel phase, a calcium aluminosilicate phase, a borate phase and a silicate phase is generated on the surfaces of ceramic particles of a porous ceramic filter through a chemical reaction; the magnesium alloy filter has high strength and good high-temperature stability, and the problems that the filter loses efficacy and magnesium alloy melt is polluted due to the fact that the filter is eroded by magnesium alloy liquid are effectively solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic materials, in particular to an anti-falling ceramic material, a preparation method and application of the anti-falling ceramic material in ceramic ornaments.The anti-falling ceramic material is prepared from, by weight, 25-30 parts of silicon carbide, 15-20 parts of kaolin, 8-12 parts of quartz, 5-8 parts of alumina silicate fiber doped zirconium oxide agent and 4-7 parts of boron nitride additive. According to the anti-falling ceramic material disclosed by the invention, the silicon carbide, the kaolin and the quartz are adopted, the zirconium oxide agent doped with the aluminum silicate fibers and the boron nitride additive are coordinated and optimized, the skid resistance, the strength and the toughness of the prepared ceramic material are coordinated, optimized and improved through coordination and enhancement of the raw materials, and meanwhile, the product is remarkable in solarization-resistant and water-resistant stability effects.

The invention provides a preparation method and application of red nano-selenium particles, and relates to the technical field of nano-medicines.The preparation method comprises the steps that sodium selenite is dissolved in ultrapure water, silicate microspheres containing copper, zinc and aluminum are added, the pH value is 4.8, 1.5 M of ascorbic acid solution is dropwise added while stirring, the temperature is increased till solid ascorbic acid is added, the pH value is adjusted through NaOH, and nano-selenium suspension liquid is obtained through stirring reaction; the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing and stirring a nano-selenium suspension, a sodium alginate sulfydryl graphene oxide mixture and a chitosan oligosaccharide citric acid buffer solution, centrifugally washing, and freeze-drying to obtain red nano-selenium particles, and preparing the copper-zinc-containing aluminosilicate microspheres through mesoporous template calcination and copper-zinc co-doping. The red nano-selenium particles prepared by the method have a core-shell structure, uniform particle size, high oxidation resistance and remarkable interface bonding strength.

The invention provides a light super-soft fire-resistant flame-retardant optical cable and a preparation method thereof. The light super-soft fire-resistant flame-retardant optical cable sequentially comprises a high-temperature-resistant optical fiber, a filling layer, a flame-retardant loose tube, a reinforcing layer, a heat insulation layer and a fire-resistant flame-retardant layer from inside to outside, the fireproof flame-retardant layer comprises the following preparation raw materials in percentage by mass: 55-65% of plasma activated mineral powder, 25-35% of a thermoplastic elastomer base material subjected to irradiation crosslinking treatment, 8-12% of a phosphorus-nitrogen intumescent flame retardant and 1.5-2.5% of a silane coupling agent; the nano mineral powder comprises a magnesium aluminum silicate compound, and the thermoplastic elastomer matrix comprises a blend of SEBS (Styrene-Ethylene-Butylene-Styrene) and TPU (Thermoplastic Polyurethane). The fire-resistant flame-retardant layer forms a ceramic protection layer at high temperature to perform fire-resistant flame-retardant protection and prevent heat transfer, and meanwhile, the heat insulation layer is matched to further prevent heat from being transferred to the cable core, so that the performance of the optical cable is ensured not to be influenced.

The invention discloses an ultralow-thermal-conductivity high-entropy rare earth disilicate ceramic material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of high-performance ceramics. Through a high-entropy engineering strategy, aiming at the problems of poor phase stability, high thermal conductivity and insufficient calcium-magnesium-aluminum silicate corrosion resistance of a traditional rare earth bisilicate material, a Ho-Yb-Lu-X multi-element rare earth composite system high-entropy effect regulation and control component strategy is innovatively adopted, and based on atomic radius difference, electronegativity matching and a mixed entropy effect, the high-entropy composite material is prepared. The high-entropy ceramic with the beta-type RE2Si2O7 phase structure is successfully prepared, generation of impure phases is effectively inhibited, and a compact material is obtained. The obtained material shows the ultralow thermal conductivity of 0.841 W / m.K at the temperature of 1400 DEG C, wherein the thermal conductivity is reduced by about 46% compared with that of traditional Yb2Si2O7. According to the preparation process, the sintering temperature is reduced by 50 DEG C through high-entropy component design, no complex post-treatment procedure is needed, the preparation process has the advantages of simplified process, high yield and the like, and an ideal candidate material is provided for a new generation of aero-engine thermal barrier coating.

The invention discloses a high-strength multifunctional glass panel and a processing technology thereof. The glass panel comprises a high aluminosilicate glass substrate, a surface composite functional layer and an embedded conductive-heat insulation composite layer. The content of Al2O3 in the substrate is 15-20wt%, and the thickness is 2-6mm; the surface composite functional layer is composed of a honeycomb microstructure layer and a SiO2-TiO2-ZnO ternary nano-composite coating film, the inner wall of the microstructure layer is covered with a hydrophobic coating, and the SiO2-TiO2-ZnO ternary nano-composite coating film has the anti-reflection function, the self-cleaning function and the antibacterial function; and the silver nanowire-aerogel composite layer is embedded in the embedded conductive-heat insulation composite layer, so that cooperation of transparent conductive and efficient heat insulation is realized. According to the processing technology, a microstructure and a functional coating film are synchronously formed through an ultraviolet nanoimprint technology, and the aerogel is combined to fill the conductive grid, so that the traditional multi-process flow is simplified. The bending strength of the glass panel is improved by 50% or above compared with that of traditional glass, and the glass panel has the characteristics of touch control, heat insulation, antibiosis and the like, is suitable for the fields of smart home, energy-saving buildings and the like, and has the advantages of low energy consumption and high cost performance.

The invention relates to the technical field of vapor deposition, and discloses a process optimization method and device for vapor deposition of aluminum silicate fibers. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a chemical reaction mass transfer model through component diffusion parameters of a reaction cavity to obtain a mass transfer prediction model; setting process parameters based on the mass transfer prediction model to obtain optimized mass transfer conditions; constructing a kinetic equation by using the mass transfer condition to obtain a kinetic prediction model; setting balance parameters according to the prediction model to obtain optimal reaction conditions; processing the surface of the substrate according to reaction conditions to obtain a directional growth interface; and designing a regulation and control system based on a growth interface to obtain the aluminum silicate fiber with a controllable structure. By optimizing vapor deposition process parameters and a process control method, uniformity control over an aluminum silicate fiber structure is achieved, an accurate mass transfer prediction model is established, a substrate surface treatment process is optimized, and real-time monitoring and regulation and control over the deposition process are achieved.

The invention discloses a high-performance cement-based micro-expansion filling grouting material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of inorganic cementing materials. The high-performance cement-based micro-expansion filling grouting material is prepared from Portland cement, fly ash, graded aggregate, aluminum silicate coated aluminum powder, calcium silicate coated magnesium oxide, tung oil coated iron powder, a calcium formate early strength agent, polycarboxylate superplasticizer powder and water. According to the obtained high-performance cement-based micro-expansion filling grouting material, the fluidity ranges from 432 mm to 441 mm, the 28-day compressive strength ranges from 63.5 MPa to 65.2 MPa, the 28-day breaking strength ranges from 14.3 MPa to 15.1 MPa, the 28-day shrinkage rate ranges from 0.01% to 0.04%, and the 10-time freezing and thawing expansion rate ranges from 0.03% to 0.06%.

The invention relates to the technical field of brake pads, in particular to a brake pad capable of reducing abrasion of a brake disc and a preparation technology thereof.The brake pad comprises, by weight, 20%-32% of reinforcing fibers, 12%-18% of a binder, 22%-34% of a friction regulator and 24%-38% of filler and functional additives, the reinforced fibers are at least one of titanium carbide coated carbon fibers, steel fibers and aluminum silicate ceramic fibers. According to the invention, the reinforced fibers construct a high-strength heat conduction network, and heat is quickly dispersed to reduce thermal stress concentration; the binder ensures the structural stability at high temperature; the friction regulator optimizes a friction coefficient curve through the synergistic effect of lubrication and friction increasing, and high-temperature fluctuation is avoided; the filler and the functional additive enhance the heat absorption and buffering capability, and adjust pores to relieve thermal shock. All the components have a synergistic effect, so that hot cracks of the brake disc can be reduced, and the crack resistance and the brake stability under extreme working conditions are improved.

The invention provides an aluminum oxide aerogel composite material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of aluminum oxide aerogel preparation. The preparation method provided by the invention comprises the following steps: (1) preparing aluminum sol by taking coal gangue as an aluminum source; (2) mixing the aluminum sol obtained in the step (1) with aluminum silicate fibers, and performing gelation to obtain composite hydrogel; and (3) mixing the composite hydrogel obtained in the step (2) with ethanol, aging, mixing with a modifier, modifying, and carrying out graded normal-pressure drying to obtain the aluminum oxide aerogel composite material, the modifier in the step (3) is one or more of absolute ethyl alcohol, tetraethoxysilane and normal hexane. The alumina aerogel composite material prepared by the preparation method provided by the invention has the characteristics of low density, low heat conductivity coefficient and high strength, and is suitable for the high-temperature processing field of special materials and the aerospace field.

The present invention provides a hydrogenation catalyst for petroleum resin, the hydrogenation catalyst comprises a catalyst, the catalyst contains an active component main body expressed as a general formula of M1-M2 / SiO2-Al2O3, M1 is an alloy of Ni and Co, and the atomic ratio of Ni to Co is 2: 1-4: 1; m2 is a composite oxide of Mo and W, and the molar ratio of Mo to W is 1: 1-3: 1; and SiO2-Al2O3 is used as an aluminum silicate precursor and is subjected to hydrolytic condensation to form a composite carrier with a three-dimensional silicon-aluminum bond network structure. The invention relates to the technical field of petroleum resin catalysts. The surface of the carrier is anchored with double active components, namely nickel-cobalt alloy capable of efficiently cracking hydrogen and generating active hydrogen atoms and molybdenum-tungsten composite oxide capable of selectively adsorbing aromatic rings and sulfide molecules; and cracked hydrogen atoms can be quickly migrated to adsorption sites through the surface of the carrier, and aromatic ring hydrogenation saturation and deep removal of sulfur impurities can be synchronously realized, so that the working efficiency of the hydrogenation catalyst is effectively improved.

The invention belongs to the field of battery materials, and particularly relates to a high-adhesion battery diaphragm binder, slurry, a diaphragm and a preparation method of the high-adhesion battery diaphragm binder, and the high-adhesion battery diaphragm binder based on an acrylate copolymer is prepared through a specific reaction. And then, mixing the binder with two inorganic nano materials, namely a lithium-doped aluminum borosilicate nanowire and a sulfo-functionalized lithium zirconate titanate nanosheet, boehmite and / or aluminum oxide and the like, so as to prepare the high-adhesion diaphragm coating slurry. Wherein the nanowires provide mechanical enhancement and chemical crosslinking points, and the nanosheets improve the interface adhesion and the ionic conductivity. And finally, coating the slurry on the surface of a polypropylene diaphragm, and performing multi-stage drying and heat treatment to obtain the composite diaphragm. The diaphragm has extremely high coating bonding strength, excellent electrolyte wettability and good thermal dimensional stability and ionic conductivity, and is particularly suitable for high-energy-density lithium ion batteries and sodium ion batteries.

The invention relates to the technical field of thermal insulation materials, in particular to a high-temperature-resistant aerogel composite material and a preparation method thereof. The high-temperature-resistant aerogel composite material is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 15 to 35 parts of reinforced fiber matrix, 43 to 65 parts of silicon-aluminum-zirconium ternary aerogel network, 3 to 12 parts of functional nano filler, 2 to 8 parts of zinc borate flame-retardant component and 0.5 to 2 parts of surface hydrophobic modified layer. Wherein the reinforced fiber matrix is composed of aluminum silicate fibers, silicon carbide fibers and aluminum oxide nanofibers; the molar ratio of silicon to aluminum to zirconium in the silicon-aluminum-zirconium ternary aerogel network is 5: 2: 1; the functional nanofiller comprises aluminum oxide nanoparticles, titanium oxide nanoparticles, carbon nanotubes and boron nitride nanosheets; the zinc borate flame-retardant component is zinc borate; the surface hydrophobic modification layer comprises an inner methyltrimethoxysilane modification layer and an outer hexamethyldisilazane modification layer. The high temperature resistance and thermal shock resistance of the material are remarkably improved, a low-energy-consumption preparation process is adopted, and the material has excellent comprehensive performance.

The invention provides a polysilicate aluminum zirconium coagulant as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of solid waste recycling. The preparation method of the polysilicate aluminum zirconium coagulant comprises the following steps: S1, activation preparation of a polysilicate solution; S2, introduction and pre-complexation of a metal salt solution; and S3, alkalization induced polymerization and curing. According to the invention, the efficient charge neutralization capability of zirconium and aluminum metal ions and the long-chain network structure characteristic of polysilicic acid are organically combined through a copolymerization reaction by molecular design, the developed polysilicate aluminum zirconium coagulant can maintain a good coagulation effect in a wide pH range, is suitable for treating residual sludge with different sources and properties, and has a good coagulation effect under the dosage of 7.5%. The CST value is reduced to 35.4 s from 190.7 s, the water content of a filter cake is reduced to 77.4%, and the Zeta potential is-8.2 mV, so that the polysilicate aluminum ferric coagulant is obviously superior to a traditional polysilicate aluminum ferric coagulant, and has the advantages of high operation flexibility, good process stability and good application prospect.

The invention relates to the technical field of refractory brick production, and discloses a high-strength refractory brick for a garbage incinerator and a preparation method thereof.The high-strength refractory brick is prepared from, by mass, 32-45 parts of fly ash, 18-30 parts of kieselguhr, 6-10 parts of modified aluminum silicate fibers, 20-30 parts of nano zirconium silicate loaded crystalline flake graphite powder, 7-10 parts of metal oxide and 1-3 parts of auxiliary materials. Fly ash and diatomite are used as raw materials, modified aluminum silicate fiber, nano zirconium silicate loaded crystalline flake graphite powder, metal oxide and auxiliary materials are compounded, the prepared refractory brick has high mechanical strength, fire resistance and oxidation resistance, the product quality of the refractory brick is improved, the refractory brick is prevented from cracking in the waste incineration process, and the service life of the refractory brick is prolonged.

The invention discloses a high-temperature-resistant polyurethane elastomer and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of polymer materials, the high-temperature-resistant polyurethane elastomer comprises the following specific components: polyether polyol, poly (toluene diisocynate) pMD I, a chain extender and a cross-linking agent; the high-temperature-resistant polyurethane elastomer further comprises additives, wherein the additives specifically comprise nano aluminum silicate fibers, a titanium phosphate-based temperature-resistant synergist, a multi-walled carbon nanotube grafted amide group and a metal organic framework composite material. According to the high-temperature-resistant polyurethane elastomer and the preparation method thereof, multiple additives and nano aluminum silicate fibers are introduced into the polyurethane elastomer, so that the thermal isolation property of the material is effectively improved; the multi-walled carbon nanotube grafted amide group improves the thermal conductivity, and solves the problem of poor dispersibility of the carbon nanotube in a polyurethane matrix; the thermal stability of the material is further improved by the titanium phosphate-based temperature-resistant synergist; the introduction of the metal organic framework composite material significantly improves the gas isolation and thermal stability of the material.

The invention relates to the technical field of coatings, in particular to a stone-like fluorocarbon coating and a preparation method thereof. The stone-like fluorocarbon coating is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 35 to 50 parts of fluorocarbon resin, 10 to 20 parts of nepheline powder, 5 to 15 parts of potassium aluminum silicate, 3 to 8 parts of rutile titanium dioxide, 1 to 5 parts of inorganic color paste, 0.5 to 2 parts of silane coupling agent, 0.3 to 1.5 parts of polyamide wax anti-settling agent, 0.5 to 2 parts of fumed silica, 0.1 to 0.8 part of organic silicon flatting agent and 0.2 to 1 part of modified hydrogenated castor oil. 5-12 parts of an aliphatic isocyanate curing agent and 10-20 parts of a mixed solvent. The stone-like fluorocarbon coating is excellent in weather resistance, can effectively resist the influence of environmental factors such as ultraviolet rays, acid rain and temperature change, remarkably reduces the probability of occurrence of phenomena such as color fading, pulverization and peeling, prolongs the service life of the coating, and ensures a long-term stable decorative effect.

The utility model provides a prefabricated overhead steam heat preservation elbow which is characterized in that a plurality of heat preservation layers are arranged outside an elbow steel pipe body, and the plurality of heat preservation layers are sequentially composed of an inner heat preservation layer, an inner isolation layer, a soft and hard double-material composite heat preservation layer, an outer heat preservation layer, an outer isolation layer and an outer protection layer from inside to outside; the soft and hard double-material composite heat preservation layer is composed of hard heat preservation materials and soft heat preservation materials, the hard heat preservation materials and the soft heat preservation materials are sequentially arranged in the axial direction of the elbow steel pipe body in a staggered mode, the hard heat preservation materials are shrimp joint elbows made of calcium silicate tiles, and the soft heat preservation materials are aluminum silicate, glass wool and nanometer aerogel felt which are filled between the adjacent hard heat preservation materials. In the axial direction of the elbow steel pipe body, the hard heat preservation materials and the soft heat preservation materials are sequentially arranged in a staggered mode, the design can effectively prevent the heat preservation layer from falling, deforming and shifting caused by pipeline expansion in the operation process, the overall strength and stability of the heat preservation layer are improved, and damage to the heat preservation layer caused by external collision is reduced.

The application provides an oilfield produced water treatment method. The method comprises the following steps: adding a polymeric aluminum ferric silicate solution into oilfield produced water to be treated, and stirring for a period of time at a first rotating speed; increasing the first rotating speed to a second rotating speed, adding a polyacrylamide solution, stirring for a period of time at the second rotating speed after the addition is completed, and then standing for a period of time; and filtering to obtain treated oilfield produced water. The method has the advantages of simplicity, high efficiency, low cost, easy operation, remarkable treatment effect and the like.

The invention provides a multifunctional plugging agent for oil wells with medium and high water content and a preparation method of the multifunctional plugging agent. The plugging agent is prepared from the following substances in percentage by weight: 1-10% of high-strength nano gel particles, 2-5% of nano silicon dioxide dispersion liquid, 1-5% of PPG chitosan pre-crosslinking particles, 1-5% of guanidine gum dry powder, 1-2% of active calcium magnesium aluminum silicate, 0.5-1% of active silica gel, 0.5-1% of sodium sulfonate, 0.1-1% of a crosslinking regulator and the balance of water. Chitosan and cellulose nanocrystals are compounded for use, so that the strength of PPG chitosan pre-crosslinked particles is greatly improved. Chitosan reacts with an acrylamide monomer, 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid and a cross-linking agent methylene bisacrylamide to generate a double-network polymer product, so that the gel strength is greatly improved, and higher pressure bearing capacity, plugging capacity, scouring resistance and the like are achieved. Through the synergistic effect of all the components, the plugging water control effect is improved, water is plugged, oil is not plugged, and the plugging agent has important significance on plugging water control in the extra-high water cut period and improvement of oil well productivity.

Provided is an efficient combined nano iron suspension fertilizer. The suspension fertilizer efficient combined nano iron is prepared from ingredients including, in mass percentage: 10.0% to 20.0% of FeSO4; 0.5% to 2.0% of zero-valent iron nanoparticles (nZVI); 5.0% to 10.0% of magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (Fe3O4-NPs); 30.0% to 50.0% of citric acid; 1.0% to 5.0% of a dispersant 5040; 0.2% to 1.0% of xanthan gum; 1.0% to 5.0% of magnesium aluminum silicate; and water as a balance.

The invention discloses a low-temperature high-shrinkage PETG shrink film, which adopts a three-layer co-extrusion structure, and comprises a surface layer, a core layer and a bottom layer, the core layer is prepared from a PETG shrink film functional master batch accounting for 90-95 wt% of the total mass and PETG for a common film, and the PETG shrink film functional master batch is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-120 parts of terephthalic acid, 100-120 parts of 1, 2, 4-trimethyl-1, 3-pentanediol monoisobutyrate, 100-120 parts of 1, 2, 4-trimethyl-1, 3-pentanediol monoisobutyrate, 100-120 parts of 1, 2, 4-trimethyl-1, 3-pentanediol The invention relates to a high-temperature-resistant polyurethane adhesive which is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 30 to 50 parts of 1, 4-cyclohexanedimethanol, 80 to 100 parts of ethylene glycol, 0.1 to 0.2 part of triaryl phosphate, 0.01 to 0.03 part of isocyanate, 0.01 to 0.02 part of potassium tripolyphosphate, 0.1 to 0.2 part of magnesium aluminum silicate, 0.2 to 0.4 part of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate and 0.3 to 0.5 part of other auxiliaries. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the shrink film. The transverse thermal shrinkage rate of the PETG shrink film with a three-layer structure prepared by taking the functional master batch as a core layer is greater than 70% at 80 DEG C, and when the PETG shrink film is used as a label of an outer package of a product, the PETG shrink film has relatively good shrink packaging performance on special-shaped bottles, common PP bottles and the like, and the packaging bottles are not easy to damage and deform.

The invention relates to a halogen-free flame-retardant insulated cable and a preparation method thereof. The halogen-free flame-retardant insulated cable comprises an inner core, a bonding layer coating the inner core and a protective layer coating the bonding layer, the protective layer comprises polyethylene resin, first mineral powder, glass powder, aluminum silicate fibers, a flame retardant, a ceramic forming aid, a binder and a compatilizer; the bonding layer comprises an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, copolyamide, tackifying resin, bismaleimide resin, a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, silicon dioxide, second mineral powder, a conditioning agent and an antioxidant. The protective layer provided by the invention can play a role in flame retardance and high temperature resistance under a certain condition; when the temperature is too high, the protective layer can form a new ceramic body under the condition of high temperature, and the outer layer of the cable is coated with the new ceramic body, so that the heat insulation and flame retardant effects on the inner core and the bonding layer in the cable are achieved; meanwhile, under the high-temperature condition, the bonding layer can be heated and softened to bond the newly formed ceramic body, so that the overall mechanical strength of the cable is improved.

The invention discloses a phosphogypsum efficient curing agent and a phosphogypsum harmless treatment method. The curing agent is composed of an exciting agent, a modifying agent and an adsorbent. The exciting agent comprises one or a combination of more of calcium oxide and calcium hydroxide; the modifier comprises one or a combination of more of magnesium oxide, manganese oxide, aluminum oxide, ferric oxide, lanthanum oxide, magnesium chloride, manganese chloride, aluminum chloride, ferric chloride, lanthanum chloride and the like; the adsorbent comprises one or a combination of more of calcium silicate, aluminum silicate, kaolinite, potassium feldspar, calcium metasilicate and the like. The curing agent provided by the invention can efficiently cure soluble phosphorus, fluorine and heavy metal ions in ardealite whether the curing agent and ardealite are mixed and stirred for reaction or a dump leaching process is adopted for treatment, and the curing rates of the soluble phosphorus, fluorine and heavy metal ions in the ardealite reach 99%, 95% and 99%.

The invention discloses a steel slag cement grinding aid and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of concrete admixtures, the steel slag cement grinding aid comprises the following raw materials by mass: 80-90% of steel slag, 4-6% of an acid solution and 6-14% of magnesium aluminum silicate waste residue. The preparation method comprises the following steps: crushing the steel slag, and mixing and stirring the crushed steel slag, the acid solution and the magnesium aluminum silicate waste residue to obtain the steel slag cement grinding aid. The steel slag cement grinding aid prepared by the method provided by the invention is low in cost, non-toxic and non-corrosive, improves the grinding effect of a cement product, provides a way for solving the technical problem for waste slag and steel slag discharged by iron and steel enterprises, and has the effects of saving energy, reducing emission, reducing carbon emission, protecting the environment and improving the economic benefit. And moreover, the preparation method is advanced and is widely suitable for being used in cement enterprises.

The invention belongs to the technical field of thermal insulation materials, and particularly relates to an aluminum silicate thermal insulation material and a preparation method thereof. The aluminum silicate thermal insulation material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 to 80 parts of aluminum silicate fiber, 5 to 15 parts of polyvinyl alcohol fiber, 15 to 25 parts of function enhanced compound and 8 to 12 parts of silica sol, the polyvinyl alcohol fiber provides flexible bonding for the aluminum silicate fiber in the initial preparation stage, and the brittleness is improved; functional enhanced compound particles are dispersed in a fiber network, and a rigid framework of the functional enhanced compound particles and a flexible support of fibers form rigid-flexible complementation, so that the compression resistance is improved. The surface active sites of the silicon carbide aerogel activated and modified in the function enhancing compound are increased, the silicon carbide aerogel can be stably combined with polyimide chopped fibers through chemical bonds, and a compact interface layer can be constructed by means of permeation and coating of boehmite sol; the prepared aluminum silicate thermal insulation material has excellent thermal insulation effect and stable mechanical property.