The invention discloses an inflation type space expandable device which is composed of an inflation
film structure 1, a mechanical expandable structure 2 and an adjusting cradle head 3. The inflation
film structure is composed of a film transmission film, a film reflection face, an outer film connecting edge, connecting springs, a film supporting ring, an air tap, an air
pipe and the like. The mechanical expandable structure is composed of an upper platform, a lifting platform, a lower platform, long expanding rods, short expanding rods, a
ball screw, a linear bearing, a stepping motor, a limiting switch and the like. The adjusting cradle head is composed of a cradle head height angle
assembly, a cradle head
horizontal angle assembly and a cradle head base. The inflation and deflation actions of the inflation
film structure, the expanding and retracting actions of the mechanical expandable structure and the adjusting action conducted by the adjusting cradle head on the
horizontal angle and the height angle of the reflection face are all controlled through a single-
chip microcomputer controller, and the inflation film expanding and retracting functions and the reflection face
reflection function are achieved. By the adoption of the inflation type space expandable device, the structure is simple, the adjusting accuracy is high, a
control system is simple and effective, the launching size of a large-
caliber outer space device can be effectively reduced, and the application prospect is wide.