The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of
barium sulfate powder, and discloses a preparation process of aluminum
hydroxide modified
barium sulfate powder, which comprises the following steps: constructing high-density
sulfate radical active sites through
argon plasma activation, and combining with a bio-based
coupling agent to realize triple chemical bonding of
barium sulfate and aluminum
hydroxide; dynamically controlling
hydrolysis of the aluminum salt by adopting
microwave pulse in cooperation with a spiral
microreactor to generate a nanoscale aluminum
hydroxide uniform
coating layer; supercritical CO2 is introduced to synchronously regulate and control the pH and the anti-
solvent effect,
side reaction is inhibited, and
coating compactness is optimized; a closed-loop aluminum salt
recovery system is combined to realize resource cyclic utilization; finally, the application performance of the
powder is improved through hydrophobic treatment of
magnesium stearate. Compared with a traditional acid
pickling activation and continuous heating process, the
chemical pollution risk is avoided, the
bonding strength of a
coating layer is improved by 60% or above, the
utilization rate of aluminum salt reaches 98%, and the powder hydrophobicity and the plastic
processing adaptability are remarkably optimized.