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103 results about "Dimethylglycine" patented technology

Dimethylglycine (DMG) is a derivative of the amino acid glycine with the structural formula (CH₃)₂NCH₂COOH. It can be found in beans and liver. It can be formed from trimethylglycine upon the loss of one of its methyl groups. It is also a byproduct of the metabolism of choline.

Gemini quaternary ammonium salt anti-agglomerant, synthesis method thereof, and method for inhibiting hydrate agglomeration

The invention provides a gemini quaternary ammonium salt anti-agglomerant, a synthesis method thereof, and a method for inhibiting hydrate agglomeration. The structure of the anti-agglomerant is represented by the formula I, which is shown in the description, wherein in the formula I, the R1 represents a straight-chain alkyl group or a branched alkyl group with a carbon number of 5 to 30, the R2 represents an H atom or a straight-chain alkyl group / branched alkyl group with a carbon number of 1 to 10, and X- represents F-, Cl-, Br-, or I-. The synthesis method comprises the following steps: making N,N-dimethylglycine or N,N-dimethylglycine ester carry out reactions with epoxy chloropropane so as to obtain a quaternary ammonium salt intermediate; and then making the quaternary ammonium salt intermediate carry out reactions with primary amine so as to obtain the anti-agglomerant. The method for inhibiting hydrate agglomeration comprises a step of mixing the gemini quaternary ammonium salt anti-agglomerant with three phases of oil-gas-water. The anti-agglomerant is capable of effectively inhibiting the hydrate from agglomerating, has the characteristics of high efficiency, low consumption, stability, and economy, and is especially suitable for preventing agglomeration of hydrate during the mixed oil-gas-water transportation process.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD

Degradable gemini quaternary ammonium salt bactericide and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a degradable gemini quaternary ammonium salt bactericide and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises steps as follows: Step one, N,N-dimethyl glycine, long-chain fatty alcohol (carbon atom numbers are 8, 10, 12, 14, 16 and 18) and benzyl alcohol have an esterification reaction in the presence of a coupling reagent to produce corresponding N,N-dimethyl glycine ester; Step two, the obtained N,N-dimethyl glycine ester and hydrogen chloride, hydrogen bromide or hydrogen iodide react to produce corresponding salt; Step three, products obtained in previous two steps and epichlorohydrin are subjected to quaternization, and degradable gemini quaternary ammonium salt is obtained. The gemini quaternary ammonium salt is more beneficial to adsorption of bacterium surfaces by bactericide molecules due to the electrostatic interaction of two quaternary nitrogen ions contained in molecules and the induction of carbonyl groups in ester groups, so that bacteria are broken through change of permeability of cell walls; hydrophilic groups and hydrophobic groups extend into lipoid layers and protein layers of bacterium cells more conveniently to cause protein denaturation and enzyme deactivation. The bactericide has higher bactericidal ability under the synergistic effect. The gemini quaternary ammonium salt bactericide is efficient, low in toxicity, easily degradable and environment-friendly.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV

Preparation method of N,N-dimethyl glycine ester based on silica gel sulfonic acid serving as catalyst

The invention relates to preparation of N, N-dimethyl glycine ester chemical products, particularly relates to a preparation method of N,N-dimethyl glycine ester based on silica gel sulfonic acid serving as a catalyst, and belongs to the field of chemical industries. The preparation method is characterized in that carboxylic acid and alcohol are used as raw materials for carrying out esterification reaction so as to obtain the N,N-dimethyl glycine ester, the catalyst for esterification reaction is the silica gel sulfonic acid, the carboxylic acid is N,N-dimethyl glycine, and the alcohol is fatty alcohol with 1-12 carbon atoms. The synthesis of the silica gel sulfonic acid serving as the catalyst involved in the invention is simple, raw materials for synthesis of the catalyst are cheap and easily available, and the catalyst has high catalytic activity; the catalyst is recycled and reused through simple filtration, so that the production cost is saved; the corrosion of sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid and the like to equipment is avoided; by adopting the technology, the yield is high, and the conversion rate can reach above 95%; after completion of reaction, the follow-up treatment is simple; the atom economy in the whole reaction process is good, and no other waste products are generated except for water.
Owner:CHONGQING UNISPLENDOUR CHEM

Preparation method of N, N-dimethylglycine for industrial production

The invention discloses a preparation method of N, N-dimethylglycine for industrial production. The preparation method comprises the following steps of S1, chloroacetic acid solution preparation: adding chloroacetic acid into water at a normal temperature to obtain a chloroacetic acid solution, S2, reaction of the chloroacetic acid solution and dimethylamine: adding the chloroacetic acid solution into a dimethylamine agueous solution according to a more ratio of chloroacetic acid to dimethylamine of 1: 2.5 to 1: 5, controlling a temperature in 20-70 DEG C, and then carrying out a thermal insulation reaction process at the temperature of 20-70 DEG C for 2-5h, S3, redundant dimethylamine removal: removing unreacted dimethylamine after the thermal insulation reaction, and S4, condensation crystallization, centrifugation and drying: concentrating the solution obtained by the step S3 to obtain a lot of white crystals, carrying out cooling to a temperature of 25 DEG C, and carrying out centrifugation and drying. The preparation method adopts the easily-available and cheap raw materials, has simple processes, is convenient for operation, has no purification difficulty and is suitable for large-scale industrial production.
Owner:山东祥维斯生物科技股份有限公司
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