This invention provides a combination of
serum biomarkers for the diagnosis of gastric
cancer and their applications. This invention is the first to discover that CHI3L1, FCGBP, TFF2, and VSIG2 are significantly elevated in the serum of gastric
cancer patients. ROC
curve analysis verified that the combination of these four proteins as
serum biomarkers can effectively distinguish between gastric
cancer patients and healthy controls, and that
combined use can better differentiate between early and late-stage gastric cancer patients, demonstrating superior diagnostic value for gastric cancer. Compared with traditional methods for gastric cancer diagnosis, the serum biomarker combination established in this invention is non-invasive, improving the accuracy of gastric cancer diagnosis. It can be used as a
health screening test and provides an efficient and non-invasive detection method for gastric cancer patients who cannot undergo
pathological examination.