The present application relates to the technical field of vascular
interventional treatment instruments, and discloses a
system and method for the selective
laser ablation of
restenosis after the treatment of Budd-Chiari syndrome, comprising a controller, a pulse emission module and a reference element built into a
catheter, the
system is based on the reference element for periodic self-calibration, collects and processes the associated photoacoustic signals to identify the
tissue type, and then realizes the
selective ablation of the diseased tissue and the boundary self-stop when the
healthy tissue is touched. The present application converts the traditional open-loop
energy delivery into a closed-loop self-control process with real-
time information interaction capability, so that the
ablation operation end can in-situ perceive the tissue boundary and realize autonomous stop, thereby avoiding the problem of damaging the
healthy tissue due to uncontrollable energy application, improving the safety of the operation, and having the advantages of high precision, few complications, repeatable treatment and the like.