146 results about "Intraperitoneal injection" patented technology

The invention discloses a method for constructing an atrial fibrillation small animal model through succinic acid induction and application, and the method comprises the following steps: in an animal model construction period, enabling a small animal to ingest an aqueous solution containing succinic acid or all pharmaceutically acceptable salts of succinic acid every day, and finishing the modeling period to obtain the animal model. Compared with a traditional angiotensin AngII administration method, the atrial fibrillation small animal model has the advantages that the cost of a medicine for constructing the animal model is lower, the economic benefit is higher, and the atrial fibrillation induction effect is better; the model represents the most common atrial fibrillation type in clinic, and compared with an acute transient atrial fibrillation model, the research and application range is wider; compared with tail vein injection, intraperitoneal injection, subcutaneous pump burying and other modes, the non-creative model has the advantages that damage to small animals is smaller, and the requirement for the operation technology is low.

The invention belongs to the field of biotechnology and aquaculture, and particularly relates to a method for improving hypoxia resistance of pelteobagrus vachelli based on hypoxia induction of liver extracellular vesicles of the pelteobagrus vachelli. The method comprises the following steps: extracting high-purity extracellular vesicles EVs in liver tissues of pelteobagrus vachelli subjected to low-oxygen treatment by adopting a method of combining differential centrifugation and high-precision iodixanol density gradient centrifugation; diluting the extracted EVs to 2mu g / mu L by using PBS (Phosphate Buffer Solution) to prepare an EVs suspension; an intraperitoneal injection mode is adopted, the EVs suspension is injected into the body of the pelteobagrus vachelli, and after injection is conducted for 24 hours, the hypoxia resistance of the pelteobagrus vachelli is evaluated through a suffocation point detection test. The invention opens up a brand new path for improving the hypoxia resistance of the pelteobagrus vachelli, provides a new idea and a new method for efficiently enhancing the hypoxia resistance of economic fishes in the field of aquaculture, is expected to play an important role in actual aquaculture production, and assists the sustainable development of the aquaculture industry.

The application provides a starch-indole acid derivative and a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of modified starches. The starch-indole acid derivative refers to esterified starch generated by esterification reaction of starch, a condensing agent and alkali and indole acid. The starch-indole acid derivative has high resistance and can resist degradation of the stomach and small intestine. After reaching the colon site, the starch-indole acid derivative can be fermented by intestinal flora to release indole acid beneficial to intestinal health. Compared with traditional drug delivery modes such as intragastric administration and intraperitoneal injection, the starch-indole acid derivative has obvious advantages and can significantly increase the content of indole acid in the colon and hepatic portal vein blood. In addition, indole acid can activate an aromatic hydrocarbon receptor to play an immunoregulatory role. The immunoregulatory role of indole acid is superimposed on the regulation role of short-chain fatty acids released by starch fermentation by intestinal flora, so that a product playing an immunoregulatory role through multiple immune system signal pathways is provided.

The present application belongs to the field of microbial technology, and particularly relates to a bacteriophage preparation for controlling foodborne enterobacter and application thereof, wherein the bacteriophage preparation comprises any one or several of bacteriophage PhiEAS1, bacteriophage PhiEHO11, bacteriophage PhiEHO14 and bacteriophage PhiECL22. The four bacteriophages provided by the present application can be used alone or combined into a bacteriophage cocktail, and the influence of the bacteriophage preparation on enterobacter in different ecologies and environments is explored through bacteriophage cocktail therapy. The results show that the bacteriophage preparation exhibits significant bacteriostatic activity on various food substrates contaminated by Enterobacter hormaechei, such as lettuce, pork, milk, cherry tomato and the like; in an animal model, intraperitoneal injection of the bacteriophage preparation can effectively prevent and treat bacteremia caused by Enterobacter hormaechei, and shows potential as an anti-Enterobacter hormaechei biological control agent.

The invention discloses a construction method of a conditional knock-down dynactin animal model of astrocytes and an application of the animal model of the conditional knock-down dynactin animal model of the astrocytes. According to the method, a Dctn1LoxP gene knock-in mouse is hybridized with an Aldh1l1-Cre / ERT2 transgenic mouse, a target genotype mouse is obtained through three rounds of breeding, 100mg / kg Tamoxifen is continuously injected into the intraperitoneal cavity of the 2-month-old mouse for 5 days, and specific knock-down of dynactin in brain and spinal astrocytes is realized, including knockout of p150Glue and reduction of DCTN4, p50 and Arp1alpha protein levels. The model has the advantages of being high in specificity, permanent in intervention aging and capable of covering multiple life stages, the defects of a traditional model are overcome, the model can be used for researching the influence of dynactin on astrocyte neurobiological functions, a reliable tool is provided for screening related targets of nervous system diseases, and the model has important application value.

The invention relates to the technical field of laboratory devices, in particular to an intelligent intraperitoneal injection auxiliary fixing device for laboratory mice, which comprises a basic bearing module, and a mouse fixing module, a pressure monitoring module, a control module, an indication module and a power supply module which are mounted on the basic bearing module, wherein the mouse fixing module is used for fixing a mouse, the mouse fixing module comprises a lower arc-shaped latticed clamping plate, an upper arc-shaped clamping plate, a connecting piece and a hook lock, the lower arc-shaped latticed clamping plate and the upper arc-shaped clamping plate are connected through the connecting piece, and the upper arc-shaped clamping plate and the lower arc-shaped latticed clamping plate are jointly matched to clamp the mouse; the abdomen of the mouse faces the lower arc-shaped latticed clamping plate, the hook lock is used for fixing the upper arc-shaped clamping plate and the lower arc-shaped latticed clamping plate, the pressure monitoring module can monitor the stress condition of the mouse in real time, compressive stress or suffocation of the mouse is avoided, and animal welfare is improved.

The invention discloses application of an HIF1A inhibitor in preparation of a medicine for preventing and / or treating hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and belongs to the field of biological medicine. For a rat model of spontaneous hypertrophic cardiomyopathy caused by MYH7B gene knockout, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy can be significantly relieved by intraperitoneal injection of the HIF1A inhibitor LW6, heart remodeling can be relieved, heart functions can be improved, and myocardial hypertrophy caused by silent MYH7B genes can be effectively resisted by using siRNA of mRNA transcribed by the HIF1A gene. The key mechanism of the HIF1A inhibitor for treating the hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is that the hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is prevented and treated by reducing the expression level of glycolysis key enzymes GLUT1, HK2 and the like, inhibiting the formation and accumulation of cardiac lactic acid and improving the ventricular remodeling of the hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. The results show that the HIF1A inhibitor can be used for treating and / or preventing the human hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and has the potential of being developed into the medicine for clinically preventing and treating the hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

The invention discloses application of gnetum alcohol in treatment of adriamycin cardiomyopathy and diseases caused by adriamycin cardiomyopathy. The invention provides the application of the Gnetol or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in preparation of the medicine for preventing or treating diseases caused by adriamycin cardiomyopathy for the first time. The invention finds that in-vitro treatment of Gnemol can obviously inhibit rat H9C2 myocardial cell injury; when intraperitoneal injection of Gnetol is used for preventing or treating mice with adriamycin cardiomyopathy caused by intraperitoneal injection of adriamycin, the Gnetol is found to obviously relieve the adriamycin cardiotoxicity of the mice and improve the cardiac function. In-vitro and in-vivo studies find that Gnerol has a huge potential in treatment of adriamycin cardiomyopathy, and can be developed as a novel anti-adriamycin cardiomyopathy drug, thereby providing a novel approach and means for treatment of adriamycin cardiomyopathy. Meanwhile, the invention provides a brand new choice and thought for the current anti-adriamycin cardiomyopathy medicine.

The invention belongs to the technical field of medicines, and particularly relates to a phenanthroindolizidine alkaloid compound and application thereof. The invention discloses two kinds of phenanthroindolizidine alkaloid compounds, namely (-)-(R)-13a alpha-secoxanthin and (-)-(R)-13a alpha-6-O-desmylanthin, which are derived from a traditional Chinese medicine cynanchum atratum, and discloses the obvious anti-neuritis activity of the phenanthroindolizidine alkaloid compounds for inhibiting the generation of nitric oxide. Animal experiments prove that by intraperitoneal injection of the (-)-(R)-13a alpha-secoxanthin and the (-)-13a alpha-6-O-desmylanthin, the autonomous movement ability of a depression mouse is remarkably improved, the exploration behavior of the mouse is recovered, the anxiety symptom of the mouse is relieved, and the despair behavior of the mouse is relieved. The invention provides a new lead compound for research and development of new antidepressant drugs.

This invention discloses a method for establishing and validating a hydrogen peroxide-induced mouse autism model, relating to the field of medical biotechnology. The method for establishing the hydrogen peroxide-induced mouse autism model includes the following steps: injecting the hydrogen peroxide solution into the peritoneal cavity of pregnant mice to induce hydrogen peroxide, resulting in offspring mice with hydrogen peroxide induction, i.e., the mouse autism model. This invention uses near-peritoneal injection of hydrogen peroxide during the gestational period of the mother mouse, inducing oxidative stress in both the pregnant mother mouse and the offspring embryo through hydrogen peroxide alone, without causing a significant immune response in the mother mouse. Therefore, an oxidative stress-specifically induced ASD mouse model is formed. The resulting ASD offspring mice exhibit significant ASD phenotypes but do not show obvious motor impairment.

The invention relates to the technical field of biomedicine and pharmacy, and discloses application of polypeptide in preparation of a medicine for treating and / or preventing depression. An IL-33 / ST2 signal channel in an LS brain region is a key endogenous protection mechanism for maintaining normal emotion, and by constructing a CSDS depression mouse model for verification, the 81st-95th amino acid sequence of the IL-33 protein is determined to be a core active fragment of the IL-33 protein combined with an ST2 receptor and exerting an anti-depression function. Experiments prove that no matter through intraperitoneal injection or LS brain region local injection, the polypeptide can significantly improve mouse depression-like behaviors induced by a CSDS or LPS model. The polypeptide provided by the invention is small in molecular weight, can pass through a blood brain barrier after being fused with TAT, and provides important candidate molecules and treatment strategies for developing novel and effective antidepressant drugs.

This invention relates to the application of PGG in the preparation of drugs for treating acute leukemia, belonging to the field of biomedical technology. To address the problems of narrow application range and easy development of drug resistance in existing acute leukemia treatments, this invention provides the application of PGG in the preparation of drugs for treating acute leukemia. Experiments have shown that PGG can inhibit the viability, proliferation, and colony formation of human acute myeloid leukemia cells (MOLM-13) and human acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells (Jurkat), and induce their apoptosis. In animal models, intraperitoneal injection of PGG can prolong the survival days of mice with acute leukemia and reduce the infiltration of leukemia cells in the liver, spleen, and bone marrow tissues. In this invention, PGG directly inhibits the viability of acute leukemia cells and can simultaneously inhibit AML and ALL, without relying on specific gene mutations, resulting in a lower risk of drug resistance, more flexible clinical use, and broader patient coverage, showing promising clinical application prospects.

The application discloses a method for constructing a Parkinson's disease animal model with improved survival rate and application thereof, and relates to the biomedical field, and comprises the following steps: S1, injecting a gepefron solution into the abdominal cavity of an experimental mouse; S2, performing brain stereotactic injection on the experimental mouse by using a 6-OHDA solution; S3, injecting meloxicam into the abdominal cavity of the experimental mouse, and dynamically adjusting the dosage of meloxicam based on the daily weight change of the experimental mouse; S4, performing postoperative nursing on the experimental mouse, including nutritional support and graded gavage; and S5, performing behavior testing, pathological verification and inflammation evaluation on the experimental mouse, and obtaining a Parkinson's disease animal model through the above steps. The application has the advantages of high postoperative survival rate of the animal and high success rate of modeling.

The application discloses a rat fixing device based on biological evaluation of medical instruments. The device comprises an operation panel, a fixing cover, a sliding sheet and a sliding groove. A rectangular opening is designed in the center of the base of the operation panel, which is specially used for abdominal cavity injection operation of rats. The rat fixing cover is divided into four sections and is arranged on the operation panel. The two sides of the fixing cover are provided with the sliding sheets. The shape of the two sliding sheets after being spliced together is the same as that of the fixing cover. The lower end of the sliding sheet is in contact with the operation panel, and the sliding groove is arranged at the contact part. The rat fixing device can effectively adjust the size, so that rats with different body types can be effectively fixed, and the smooth operation of the test is ensured. The device is convenient to operate and stable in rat fixing.

The application discloses application of pachymic acid B in preparation of a medicine for preventing peritoneal metastasis of gastric cancer and a medicine composition thereof. The pachymic acid B is chemically named as 3-O-acetyl-16alpha-hydroxydehydrotrametenolic acid. The in-situ transplantation peritoneal metastasis model of the gastric cancer proves that intraperitoneal injection of the pachymic acid B can significantly reduce the number of peritoneal metastasis nodules and tumor load, the prevention effect is equivalent to that of oxaliplatin, and there is no obvious organ toxicity. Further experiments prove that the pachymic acid B can up-regulate the mRNA and protein expression levels of SPRED2 genes in peritoneal tissues of the gastric cancer, and plays a role in a time-dose dependent manner. The pachymic acid B provided by the application is administered by intraperitoneal injection, can be prepared into a suspension containing sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, and is especially suitable for perioperative administration of gastric cancer primary focus resection. Compared with the prior art, the application has the advantages of clear composition, novel action mechanism, high safety, simple operation, strong accessibility and the like.

The invention belongs to the field of biological medicine, particularly discloses pharmaceutical application of a Dio3 inhibitor screened based on a thyroid hormone disorder algorithm in sepsis cardiomyopathy, and discloses that the core pathological mechanism of SIC is thyroid hormone signal axis disorder caused by Dio3 abnormal up-regulation, further mitochondrial autophagy key protein is inhibited, and the application of the Dio3 inhibitor in sepsis cardiomyopathy is developed for the first time. And myocardial mitochondrial homeostasis imbalance and functional cardiac dysfunction are caused. Through single intraperitoneal injection (25mg / kg) of a compound PBENZ-DBRMD (specific Dio3 inhibitor) within 12 hours after sepsis occurs, heart function indexes (EF% / FS%) can be remarkably recovered, and mitochondrial autophagy disorder can be reversed. Meanwhile, serum transT3 (rT3) is provided as an SIC early diagnosis marker (rT3 is strongly negatively correlated with EF%). The scheme provides a new targeted intervention strategy for SIC, and has the characteristics of simplicity and convenience in operation and definite curative effect.

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical biological research, and particularly relates to a construction method of a spontaneous emphysema mouse model. The invention relates to a method for constructing a spontaneous emphysema mouse model, which comprises the following steps: when a Muc1 gene whole body knockout mouse naturally senility for 3-18 months to form spontaneous emphysema and / or a Muc1 type 2 alveolar epithelial cell knockout mouse is 6-8 weeks old, injecting tamoxifen into the intraperitoneal cavity of the mouse to induce knockout. According to the invention, the Muc1 gene knockout mouse is used for constructing a spontaneous emphysema mouse model product for the first time; the related products comprise construction schemes, application transformation and the like of a spontaneous emphysema model generated by Muc1 whole body knockout mouse (Muc1- / -) along with age increase and a spontaneous emphysema model generated by Muc1 type 2 alveolar epithelial cell knockout (Muc1AT2- / -) mouse induced by intraperitoneal injection tamoxifen along with age increase. The invention proves that the spontaneous emphysema model is successfully constructed.

The invention discloses a construction method of an animal model for combined induction and exacerbation of asthma. The method comprises the following steps: injecting ovalbumin or dermatophagoides pteronyssinus extract into an intraperitoneal cavity for sensitization; aerosol inhalation of allergen is carried out for airway re-exposure; in the aggravating stage, pathogenic microorganisms such as pseudomonas aeruginosa, aspergillus fumigatus or respiratory syncytial virus are given and exposed to 500 mu g / m PM2.5 aerosol; lung tissue and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid are then detected. The established model shows that the airway resistance is obviously enhanced and persistent, the mucous thrombus formation rate is greater than 50%, the smooth muscle is obviously thickened, and the model is accompanied by eosinophilic granulocyte and neutrophil infiltration and high expression of various inflammatory factors. The model is good in stability and high in repeatability, can truly simulate clinical asthma acute exacerbation and steroid insensitive characteristics, and provides a platform for asthma mechanism research and new drug screening.

The invention discloses an application of an LCN2 protein. The application comprises the following applications: a, an application in preparation of a medicine for improving the plasticity of a visual cortex; b, application in preparation of drugs for treating visual cortex injury related diseases; the administration mode of the medicine is peripheral administration. The invention also discloses a peripherally administered LCN2 protein medicine, which comprises the LCN2 protein and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or auxiliary material, the peripheral administration of the LCN2 protein drug can improve the plasticity of the visual cortex and can treat visual cortex injury related diseases. According to the invention, the LCN2 protein is taken as an active ingredient, and a peripheral administration mode of intraperitoneal injection is adopted, so that the LCN2 protein can recover the nearly disappeared eye dominant plasticity of an adult individual, and a new way is provided for treating diseases related to visual cortex injury.

The invention provides an application of alkaloid bicuculline in preparation of a medicine for preventing and / or treating hepatic fibrosis diseases and hepatic inflammation, and also provides an application of bicuculline in preparation of an inflammatory factor expression inhibitor and an application of bicuculline in preparation of a Toll-like receptor 4 signal channel inhibitor. 7.5 mu g / mL of bicuculline can be used for relieving the activation of hepatic stellate cells induced by TGF-beta1, remarkably reducing the expression of alpha-SMA and COL1A1, and reducing the expression of MyD88 and NF-kB as well as downstream inflammatory factors IL-6, IL-1beta and TNF-alpha in a TLR4 / MyD88 / NF-kB signal channel. By intraperitoneal injection treatment of 0.6 mg / kg of bicuculline, the liver morphology in a fibrosis model can be remarkably improved, the levels of ALT and AST in serum can be remarkably reduced, and collagen deposition and expression of alpha-SMA and COL1A1 in the liver can be remarkably reduced.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biology, and relates to a construction method of a renal tubular interstitial nephritis-uveitis syndrome mouse model. Comprising the following steps: anesthetizing a mouse; carrying out subcutaneous injection on photoreceptor intercellular vitamin A binding proteins and a complete Freund's adjuvant on the front neck, the thighs on the two sides and the back of the anesthetized mouse, and carrying out active immunization; and performing intraperitoneal injection on the actively immunized mouse by adopting pertussis toxin, and performing final immunization. According to the invention, the renal tubular interstitial nephritis-uveitis syndrome mouse model is successfully constructed, so that a foundation is laid for subsequent pathological mechanism research of the disease, and a support can be provided for further development of medicine research for treating the disease.

The invention discloses application of gaboxadol or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in preparation of a medicine for treating liver fibrosis diseases, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicines, and research shows that the compound can influence collagen fiber crosslinking through targeted inhibition of the function of prolyl-4-hydroxylase a1 (prolyl-4-hydroxylase alpha 1, P4ha1), so that the anti-fibrosis effect is achieved. The invention further discloses an application of the gaboxadol or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in preparation of the medicine for treating the liver fibrosis diseases, and the application of the gaboxadol or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in preparation of the medicine for treating the liver fibrosis diseases and the application of the gaboxadol or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in preparation of the medicine for treating the liver fibrosis diseases. In a carbon tetrachloride induced mouse hepatic fibrosis model, the content of hydroxyproline and collagen deposition in I-type collagen molecules of the liver can be remarkably reduced by injecting the gaboxadol hydrochloride into the intraperitoneal cavity, and the hardness of the liver is reduced. A surface plasma resonance experiment proves that the probe has specific binding capacity with P4ha1. Toxicity experiments show that the compound is good in safety under the effective dosage. Therefore, the invention provides a new drug candidate and a theoretical basis for the treatment of hepatic fibrosis.

The invention belongs to the technical field of animal models, and relates to a construction method of a febrile infection associated epileptic syndrome (FIRES) animal model. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, injecting lipopolysaccharide (LPS) into the abdominal cavity of a normal mouse to induce systemic inflammatory reaction, and simulating a fever process in combination with thermal exposure; 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) is injected into the brain of the mouse 24 hours after the injection of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is finished to induce the occurrence of the epilepsy syndrome related to the hot infection of the normal mouse, and the model of the epilepsy syndrome related to the hot infection of the mouse is constructed. Typical characteristics of FIRES are successfully simulated: precursory fever (2 weeks to 24 hours before attack), an electroencephalogram (EEG) shows beta-delta complex waves and rhythmic sharp waves of extreme delta brushing, and a multi-drug-resistant epileptic state. The invention provides the novel construction method of the mouse fever infection related epileptic syndrome model, the model characteristics are typical, the modeling success rate is high, and the modeling period is short. Wide application prospects are realized.

The invention discloses application of a compound in preparation of a medicine for treating or relieving ADPGK activation related concurrent diseases in chronic kidney diseases. The compound is found to be capable of effectively inhibiting the activity of ADPGK through computer virtual screening in combination with an in-vitro platelet activation experiment. In CKD patient and mouse models, the Z809269780 significantly reduces the glycolysis flux of platelets, lactic acid generation and RHOA lactylation level, thereby inhibiting the excessive activation and high reactivity of the platelets, and effectively relieving thrombosis events (such as platelet aggregation, adhesion, blood clot retraction and arterial thrombosis). Animal experiments show that intraperitoneal injection of the Z809269780 (10 mg / kg) has a good antithrombotic effect, and the Z809269780 does not show obvious toxicity under the dosage of 20 mg / kg. The invention provides a safe and effective novel targeted treatment strategy for preventing thrombotic complications of CKD patients.

This invention discloses a live attenuated vaccine for the prevention of Toxoplasma gondii infection, the active ingredient of which is the tachyzoite of the Toxoplasma gondii RHΔpCaBp1 gene knockout strain. This invention prepares a live attenuated RHΔpCaBp1 vaccine that can be used to prevent Toxoplasma gondii infection in intermediate hosts. Immunization with this live attenuated vaccine, containing 100 Toxoplasma gondii RHΔpCaBp1 tachyzoites, via intraperitoneal injection, showed safety in mice after three immunizations, and demonstrated 100% protection against low-dose virulent strains (intraperitoneal injection of 100 and 500 RH tachyzoites) in the model intermediate host.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological appliances for medical research, and particularly relates to a urinary surgery CP / CPPS model and a modeling method thereof. The modeling method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing prostate homogenate: taking rats of 4 months old, stripping prostate tissues under a sterile condition after the rats are killed, and grinding or homogenizing to prepare an injection suspension; (2) preparing a vaccine intraperitoneal injection: dissolving the inactivated vaccine freeze-dried powder into aluminum hydroxide gel normal saline to prepare the vaccine intraperitoneal injection; (3) injection of molding liquid: after anesthetizing the mouse, subcutaneously injecting prostate homogenate suspension, and intraperitoneally injecting vaccine intraperitoneal injection; and repeating the injection step until the mouse CP / CPPS model is formed. The modeling material disclosed by the invention can be conveniently purchased, the modeling material has common phenotypes of emotional abnormalities such as pain sensitization, anxiety, depression and the like of chronic pain after being molded, the phenotypes after modeling can be maintained for at least 90 days and can exceed half a year at most, the success rate of single-batch modeling is high, and the case fatality rate is low.

The invention discloses an application of a fibroblast growth factor 2 in preparation of a medicine for preventing and / or treating calcium oxalate kidney stone, and breaks through the technical prejudice that FGF-2 mainly promotes renal fibrosis in the prior art. It is found and proved for the first time that exogenous supplement FGF-2 can play a significant therapeutic effect in a calcium oxalate kidney stone model. Animal experiments prove that through intraperitoneal injection of FGF-2 (0.1 mg / kg / day), calcium salt crystal deposition in kidney tissue can be effectively reduced (Von Kossa dyeing verification), structural damage of renal tubular epithelial cells is relieved, inflammatory response is inhibited (HE dyeing verification), and meanwhile the serum creatinine and urea nitrogen level is remarkably improved. The invention provides a brand new molecular target and drug strategy for treatment of kidney stone, can be used as an effective auxiliary scheme of the existing physical lithotripsy technology, and reduces the risk of stone residue and recurrence.

The application provides a method for constructing a mouse model of mitochondrial myopathy with a Lars2 gene deletion and application thereof, a first Lars2 flox / flox mouse is obtained by crossing an Acta1 ER‑Cre mouse with an Acta1 ER‑Cre -Lars2 flox / flox mouse; in the second step, the above mouse reaches 4 weeks of age, and tamoxifen 70-80 mg / kg is used for continuous intraperitoneal injection for 5 days; in the third step, 4 weeks later, tamoxifen 45-55 mg / kg is used for continuous intraperitoneal injection for 5 days; in the fourth step, the Acta1 ER‑Cre -Lars2 flox / flox mouse reaches 12-13 weeks of age, and skeletal muscle Lars2 protein deletion occurs, and skeletal muscle atrophy occurs obviously at 16 weeks of age, thereby obtaining a mouse model of mitochondrial myopathy with a Lars2 gene deletion.

The invention discloses application of ISCA2 in preparation of drugs for preventing and treating peritoneal fibrosis and related products and methods, relates to the technical field of biological medicines, and is characterized in that the application of ISCA2 protein in preparation of drugs for preventing and / or treating peritoneal fibrosis is provided. The invention provides a brand new application of the ISCA2. Experiments prove that the expression of the ISCA2 protein in peritoneal tissues of mice is inhibited in a high-glucose environment, and the activity of the iron-sulfur cluster enzyme can be promoted by injecting the ISCA2 adeno-associated virus into the peritoneal cavity of the mice to over-express the ISCA2 protein, so that the peritoneal fibrosis condition is improved; based on experimental results, it can be known that the overexpressed ISCA2 can play a role in treating peritoneal fibrosis, and therefore the ISCA2 has a good application prospect in the field of preparation of related drugs.

The invention discloses application of pancreatic protein peptide in preparation of products for improving insulin resistance and repairing pancreatic functions, and relates to the technical field of biological medicines. The pancreatic-derived protein peptide is extracted and purified from porcine pancreatic tissue through a specific enzymolysis process, the molecular weight is concentrated at 800-2000Da, and the pancreatic-derived protein peptide contains 12 essential amino acids. Experiments prove that the protein peptide can significantly improve insulin sensitivity and promote pancreatic beta cell proliferation through oral administration or intraperitoneal injection, and has no obvious toxic or side effect. The invention provides a novel treatment means for diseases related to type 2 diabetes and pancreatic function impairment, and has a wide clinical application prospect.