The invention relates to the technical field of
animal husbandry, in particular to a synchronous oestrus-timing
insemination method suitable for cattle, which comprises the following steps: firstly, performing
intramuscular injection of PG (cloprostenol
sodium) at different time points after calving to promote uterine
recovery and luteolysis and lay a synchronous oestrus foundation; the method comprises the key steps that GnRH (
gonadotropin release
hormone) is given through
intramuscular injection on the 43rd day, the 53rd day, the 60th day and the 69th day, pituitary is promoted to release
follicle-stimulating
hormone (FSH) and
luteinizing hormone (LH), collection and screening of follicles are guided,
follicle maturation is promoted, the oestrus uncovering rate and the oestrus conception rate are increased, a
melatonin implant is implanted in a
subcutaneous implantation mode on the 63rd day, and the
melatonin implant is implanted in a
subcutaneous implantation mode on the 63rd day. The synthesis of ovarian hormones is promoted by regulating the
hypothalamus-pituitary-
gonad axis, the
secretion of
follicle cell factors and maturation promoting factors is promoted, the development of granular cells is promoted, and the maturation of oocytes is promoted. According to the method, the
pregnancy rate of a double-synchronization-timing
insemination scheme which is most widely used in a large-scale dairy cow breeding
pasture at present can be remarkably increased, and feasible
technical support is provided for success of increasing the breeding efficiency of cows.