Provided is a method using micro / nano bubbles for enhanced
in situ remediation of polluted
groundwater, comprising: arranging a water injection
pipe (7) at an upstream location of an area where
groundwater is polluted; introducing thereto a micro / nano bubbles-containing water having
nutrient salt(s) therein; transferring the micro / nano bubbles-containing water having
nutrient salt(s) with the movement of
groundwater to the polluted area, decomposing organic pollutants or continuously replenishing
electron acceptor(s) / donor(s) for microorganisms to facilitate the degradation and removal of the organic pollutants; meanwhile, arranging a
water extraction pipe (17) at the downstream of the polluted area to extract water and form a
groundwater flow-field; setting up a monitoring well for real-time monitoring and analyzing of parameters during the removal process of the organic pollutants and adjusting the
occurrence time and the amount of
aeration of the micro / nano bubbles. Also provided is a
system using the micro / nano bubbles for enhanced
in situ remediation of the polluted groundwater. The micro / nano bubbles have a great
oxygen-supplying effect, a long duration, and a large influence area, compensate for deficiencies of regular
in situ remediation technologies such as
natural degradation and bioventing, are of reduced costs and energy efficient, and are applicable in remediation of sites with a limited area and a high
pollution load.