The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, and particularly relates to a
traditional Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating
acute ischemic stroke and a preparation method thereof. Aiming at the acute
pathogenesis of qi and
blood disorder,
phlegm and
blood stasis and wind-fire internal movement, the
system compatibility of monarch, minister, assistant and guide is followed; prepared leech and
salvia miltiorrhiza are used as monarch drugs;
earthworm and radix curcumae are used as ministerial drugs;
gastrodia elata, rhizoma acori graminei, radix scrophulariae and dendrobe are And radix cyathulae and liquorice are used as conductant drugs. In a mouse
middle cerebral artery embolism model, the
medicine is continuously administered for 7 days according to a preset dosage, the
cerebral infarction volume is obviously reduced, and the
neurological function score is obviously improved; and the levels of MMP-9 and TNF-alpha in serum are both reduced. The
toxicity of animal weight,
liver and kidney functions and blood routine indexes is not obviously changed, and the safety is good. According to the invention, a stable preparation process of first decoction of leeches, double decoction,
alcohol precipitation and low-temperature
drying is established, so that key components are kept in a stable release state in the extraction and concentration process, and the consistency and
controllability of the quality of the preparation are realized.