The invention provides an engineered
exosome for promoting
leptin sensitivity by targeting a
central nervous system as well as a preparation method and application of the engineered
exosome, and particularly provides RNAi for inhibiting fat synthesis, the engineered
exosome for promoting
leptin sensitivity by targeting the
central nervous system, a preparation method of the engineered exosome and application of the engineered exosome in preparation of medicines for treating
obesity. The engineered exosome prepared by the invention has SIRP alpha and MCAM proteins and can efficiently target a
central nervous system, and meanwhile, the surface of the exosome is provided with a targeting
peptide targeting
leptin receptor neurons and LEP (61-90)-Lam2b
fusion protein of leptin fragments, so that the exosome is finally combined with the
leptin receptor neurons after efficiently targeting the central
nervous system; the miRNAs which are loaded on the exosome and have the leptin
sensitization effect can obviously improve the sensitivity of central leptin and play a role in reducing weight.