7 results about "Rat liver" patented technology

The invention relates to the field of biomedical application of inorganic materials, in particular to application of lanthanum carbonate in preparation of drugs for resisting liver cirrhosis and inhibiting liver inflammations, the drugs comprise lanthanum carbonate and pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials, the drugs are ground and then mixed with food to prepare a drug mixture, and the drug mixture is prepared into the drug for resisting liver cirrhosis and inhibiting liver inflammations. The mass ratio of the lanthanum carbonate in the medicine mixture is 1-10%, and the mechanism of the lanthanum carbonate for treating the liver cirrhosis is as follows: interference or blocking of activation and proliferation of hepatic stellate cells, inhibition of extracellular matrix generation and promotion of extracellular matrix degradation. According to the invention, a rat liver cirrhosis model is constructed through chemical induction, and the effects of reversing liver cirrhosis and inhibiting liver inflammation are found when a rat is treated by taking lanthanum carbonate orally, so that a new candidate drug is provided for clinical treatment of liver cirrhosis.

The antioxidant activity of alpha-tocopherol polyethylene glycol 1000 succinate (TPGS) and of alpha-tocopherol succinate (TS) has been examined in isolated hepatocytes and microsomal fractions from rat liver. Both TPGS and TS require esterase activity to yield free alpha-tocopherol and, hence, antioxidant activity. TPGS and TS consistently exerted a more effective antioxidant protection than an equivalent amount of directly-added free alpha-tocopherol. The low antioxidant efficiency of directly added free alpha-tocopherol in such water-based experimental systems as used here seems to be due to its extreme hydrophobicity. TPGS, on the other hand, is an extremely hydrophilic compound which is being examined as a useful source of alpha-tocopherol in certain clinical situations and is here shown to be a convenient and effective source for experimental studies into lipid peroxidation and antioxidant mechanisms.

The invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for treating liver injury and hepatic fibrosis, and relates to the technical field of biological medicines. The pharmaceutical composition is prepared from a peucedanum decursum extract, a penthorum chinense pursh extract, a spanishneedles herb extract and a nux prinsepiae extract. The pharmaceutical composition shows an excellent protective effect on a carbon tetrachloride induced hepatocyte injury model. The pharmaceutical composition disclosed by the invention has obvious treatment and protection effects on carbon tetrachloride induced rat hepatic fibrosis, and the anti-hepatic fibrosis effect is realized by improving four indexes of liver function and hepatic fibrosis, reducing the level of inflammatory factors in the liver and relieving inflammatory reaction in the hepatic fibrosis process. The pharmaceutical composition disclosed by the invention is expected to be further developed and popularized as a medicine for treating liver injury and hepatic fibrosis.

The invention relates to the technical field of image data processing, in particular to a fatty liver lesion image analysis method based on color texture features, which comprises the following steps: extracting a rat liver region through image segmentation, and converting the rat liver region into a CIELAB color space to separate brightness, red-green degree and yellow-blue degree components; calculating a local texture difference feature based on a pixel space neighborhood, and coupling a brightness value to construct a pixel-level validity weight to suppress specular reflection; and weighting and updating a K-Means clustering center by using a pixel-level validity weight, distinguishing a fatty degeneration region from a non-lesion region, and counting the number of pixel points to realize analysis of the fatty liver lesion image. The optical noise interference is accurately inhibited, the clustering accuracy is improved, the fatty liver lesion analysis accuracy is improved, and reliable technical support is provided for drug curative effect evaluation and pathological mechanism research.

The application discloses a kind of near-infrared fluorescent probe for detecting GSH and its preparation method and biological imaging application, belong to biological analysis technical field, the fluorescent probe NRh-BZ is by being decorated to oxygen heterocyclic skeleton with hemicyanine, increase conjugated structure, realize the detection of GSH in near-infrared light region, belong to off-on type fluorescent probe, with high selectivity, sensitivity and low cytotoxicity, its emission wavelength is 746nm, detection limit is as low as 46.8nM, can be applied to the detection imaging of GSH in living cell MCF-7 and rat liver tissue, and tissue penetration depth reaches 150 μm.The fluorescent probe NRh-BZ prepared in the application can quantitatively detect GSH in various biological systems.

The present application relates to the technical field of image data processing, and more particularly, to a fat liver lesion image analysis method based on color texture features, comprising: extracting a rat liver region through image segmentation, converting to a CIELAB color space to separate luminance, red-green chroma and yellow-blue chroma components; calculating local texture difference features based on a pixel space neighborhood, coupling luminance values to construct pixel-level effectiveness weights to suppress specular reflection; using pixel-level effectiveness weights to update K-Means clustering centers, distinguishing between steatosis regions and non-lesion regions, and counting pixel points to realize analysis of fat liver lesion images. The present application accurately suppresses optical noise interference, improves clustering accuracy, and improves fat liver lesion analysis accuracy, providing reliable technical support for drug efficacy evaluation and pathological mechanism research.

The utility model discloses a blood vessel cannula for rat liver transplantation, which comprises a cylindrical cannula body, a through hole is arranged on the cannula body, one end of the cannula body is fixedly connected with a clamping handle, an annular binding groove is arranged on the outer wall of the cannula body, and the binding groove is positioned on one side far away from the clamping handle. According to the utility model, when a liver transplantation operation is carried out on a rat, an operator can use tweezers to clamp the clamping handle, clamp up the sleeve, then sleeve the tube body on one blood vessel and enable the blood vessel to pass through the through hole, and then turn one end of the blood vessel outwards and sleeve the outer wall of the tube body; finally, the other blood vessel is connected with the clamping handle in a sleeved mode and is bundled and fixed, the transplantation operation can be completed, in the operation process, tweezers clamp the clamping handle, the tube body can be made to be stable, the blood vessel can penetrate through the tube body more rapidly, and therefore the operation time is shortened, and the operation efficiency is improved.