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822 results about "Liquid carbon" patented technology

Offshore constant-pressure compressed carbon dioxide energy storage system and method coupled with ocean temperature difference

The invention discloses an ocean temperature difference coupled offshore constant-pressure compressed carbon dioxide energy storage system and method, and relates to the technical field of compressed gas energy storage. The system comprises a working medium constant-pressure storage device, a carbon dioxide energy storage circulation loop, a carbon dioxide energy release circulation loop and a heat storage circulation loop. Gaseous carbon dioxide is condensed into a liquid state by utilizing deep sea low-temperature seawater in an energy storage stage, liquid carbon dioxide is evaporated into a gaseous state by utilizing shallow sea high-temperature seawater in an energy release stage, and gas-liquid conversion of carbon dioxide is realized by fully utilizing ocean new energy and ocean temperature difference; the flexible working medium constant-pressure storage device is used for storing low-pressure gaseous carbon dioxide and high-pressure liquid carbon dioxide, the constant pressure of the working medium constant-pressure storage device in the charging and discharging process can be guaranteed, and efficient and stable operation of the system is achieved. Efficient liquefaction and high-density storage of high-pressure carbon dioxide are achieved through the ocean temperature difference and seawater static pressure, the efficiency and energy density of the energy storage system are improved, and deep development of offshore resources is achieved.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Air and carbon dioxide linkage drainage device and underwater vehicle

The invention relates to the technical field of underwater vehicle drainage, and discloses an air and carbon dioxide linkage drainage device and an underwater vehicle, the air and carbon dioxide linkage drainage device comprises a power unit, an air unit, a pressure reduction unit and a flow guide assembly, and the power unit is provided with a first storage cavity; the first storage chamber is used for storing liquid carbon dioxide, the air unit is provided with a second storage chamber, the second storage chamber is used for storing high-pressure air, the pressure reduction unit is provided with a pressure reduction chamber, the first air inlet is communicated with the pressure reduction chamber, the first air outlet is communicated with the water ballast space, and a first heating source is arranged in the second storage chamber; the heating source is suitable for generating heat after receiving the signal so as to heat the air stored in the second storage chamber. The technical problems that in the air release process and when the air is in contact with water, the temperature is reduced, so that the volume of the air is reduced, and the drainage capacity of the air and carbon dioxide linkage drainage device is reduced are solved.
Owner:CHINA STATE SHIPBUILDING CORP LTD RESEARCH INSTITUTE 719

Built-in compressed air and carbon dioxide linkage drainage system and aircraft

The invention relates to the technical field of aircrafts, in particular to a built-in compressed air and carbon dioxide linkage drainage system and an aircraft. The drainage system comprises a drainage device, a water ballast tank, a first connecting pipeline and a control unit, a first storage cavity for storing liquid carbon dioxide is formed in the first power unit, a second storage cavity for storing high-pressure air is formed in the second power unit, and a pressure reduction cavity is formed in the pressure reduction unit; the first storage chamber and the second storage chamber are both selectively communicated with the pressure reduction chamber; the water ballast tank is provided with a third storage chamber selectively communicated with the pressure reduction chamber; the first connecting pipeline is connected with the second power unit and the pressure reduction unit, and a first on-off valve is arranged on the first connecting pipeline; the first power unit is suitable for converting liquid carbon dioxide into high-pressure supercritical carbon dioxide under the control of the control unit, and the high-pressure supercritical carbon dioxide enters the third storage chamber after being decompressed by the decompression chamber, so that the first connecting pipeline selectively communicates with the second storage chamber and the decompression chamber.
Owner:CHINA STATE SHIPBUILDING CORP LTD RESEARCH INSTITUTE 719

Modular supercritical carbon dioxide phase change drainage device and underwater vehicle

The invention relates to the technical field of underwater vehicles, in particular to a modular supercritical carbon dioxide phase change drainage device and an underwater vehicle. The modular supercritical carbon dioxide phase change drainage device comprises a plurality of power unit sets, a plurality of pressure reduction units and a flow guide assembly, each power unit set comprises a plurality of power units, each power unit is provided with a first storage cavity, and the first storage cavity is used for storing liquid carbon dioxide; the plurality of pressure reduction units are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of power unit groups, each pressure reduction unit is provided with a pressure reduction chamber, the pressure reduction chambers selectively communicate with the corresponding first storage chambers, and the pressure reduction chambers of the plurality of pressure reduction units communicate with one another; the flow guide assembly is provided with a first air inlet and a first air outlet, the first air inlet communicates with at least one of the multiple pressure reduction cavities, and the first air outlet communicates with the water ballast space. The modular supercritical carbon dioxide phase change drainage device is small in occupied space, safe, efficient and high in drainage capacity.
Owner:CHINA STATE SHIPBUILDING CORP LTD RESEARCH INSTITUTE 719

Liquid compressed carbon dioxide energy storage system and method

The invention relates to the technical field of compressed carbon dioxide energy storage, and discloses a liquid compressed carbon dioxide energy storage system and method. The system comprises a carbon dioxide circulation system, and the circulation system comprises a first liquid storage tank (1), a first evaporation unit (100), an energy storage unit (200), a second liquid storage tank (6), a second evaporation unit (300), an energy release unit (400) and a condensation unit (500) which are communicated in sequence. According to the system provided by the invention, a liquid compressed carbon dioxide circulating system is deeply coupled with waste heat and waste cold in an ethylene process, so that the problems of a gasification heat source of liquid carbon dioxide on a high-pressure side and a liquefaction cold source of gaseous carbon dioxide on a low-pressure side of a pressure storage system are solved; the bottleneck constraint of heat energy utilization of the conventional adiabatic compression carbon dioxide energy storage system is broken through; elastic distribution of compression heat between industrial steam production and carbon dioxide overheating can be achieved.
Owner:PETROCHINA SHENZHEN NEW ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO LTD +1

Single-well injection and production method for low-permeability sandstone type uranium mine

The invention discloses a low-permeability sandstone type uranium mine single-well injection and production method, and belongs to the technical field of in-situ leaching uranium mining. The method comprises the steps that an injection and production well is drilled from the ground to a uranium mine layer; pumping liquid carbon dioxide into the uranium ore layer and soaking; a leaching agent is injected into the uranium ore layer in stages, and soaking is carried out every time the leaching agent is injected; extracting the leachate until the uranium concentration in the leachate is reduced by 10% compared with the initial concentration or the uranium concentration in the leachate is reduced to the preset concentration; carbon dioxide and a leaching agent are supplemented into tail liquid formed after uranium recovery is conducted on the leachate, the tail liquid reaches a saturated state, and the tail liquid in the saturated state is reinjected into the uranium ore layer; and a cycle operation step.
Owner:BEIJING RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING AND METALLURGY

Method, system and equipment for dynamically monitoring soil carbon loss and storage medium

The invention discloses a dynamic monitoring method, system and device for soil carbon loss and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of environment monitoring, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining soil parameters through a multi-mode sensing array and a runoff monitoring device which are arranged in a target soil area, the soil parameters comprise a soil gaseous parameter, conductivity, a soil solid parameter and a liquid carbon parameter; calculating a carbon loss amount generated by soil respiration according to the soil gas state parameter, and taking the carbon loss amount as a respiration carbon flux; according to the conductivity, the soil solid parameters and a preset soil organic carbon content relation model, calculating the carbon loss amount of soil erosion migration as erosion carbon flux; calculating the carbon loss amount of soil leaching loss according to the liquid carbon parameters, and taking the carbon loss amount as leaching carbon flux; and performing weighted summation on the respiration carbon flux, the erosion carbon flux and the leaching carbon flux to obtain the total carbon loss of the soil in the target area. A more comprehensive carbon income and expenditure evaluation method is provided by establishing a soil total carbon loss calculation framework covering'gas-solid-liquid 'three phases.
Owner:CHINA ACAD OF TRANSPORTATION SCI +1

High-efficiency denitrification method and system for landfill leachate

The invention discloses an efficient denitrification method and system for landfill leachate, and the method comprises the following steps: diluting waste molasses, and then adding a compound enzyme preparation containing cellulase, pectinase and alpha-amylase for enzymolysis pretreatment to obtain a pretreatment solution; inoculating the pretreatment liquid with a compound flora containing clostridium butyricum and succinic acid-producing anaerobic spirillum, carrying out anaerobic fermentation, and separating to obtain a liquid carbon source containing acetic acid and propionic acid and fermentation residues; mixing the fermentation residues with waste sugar residues, and performing pyrolysis to prepare biochar; and synchronously adding the liquid carbon source and the biochar into a denitrification reactor, and carrying out denitrification on the landfill leachate. The total nitrogen removal load of the landfill leachate denitrification system is increased by 60% compared with that of a single carbon source process, and the sugar manufacturing solid waste recycling rate gt is achieved; 95%. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the dual goals of efficient denitrification and solid waste recycling are achieved through cooperative treatment of the waste molasses and the waste sugar residues in the sugar manufacturing process.
Owner:HUNAN DEEYA ENVIRONMENTAL ENG CO LTD

Carbon dioxide liquefaction system, liquid cargo system and trapping system

The utility model provides a carbon dioxide liquefaction system, a liquid cargo system and a carbon dioxide capture system, and belongs to the technical field of carbon capture. Wherein the liquefying system comprises a compression device, a liquefying device and a storage tank device, the storage tank device receives liquid carbon dioxide output by the liquefying device through a second liquid inlet end and outputs gaseous carbon dioxide in the storage tank device into the compression device, and the compression device recompresses the gaseous carbon dioxide output by the storage tank device and outputs the compressed gaseous carbon dioxide into the storage tank device. Then liquefying by the liquefying device, and inputting into the storage tank device for storage; the gaseous carbon dioxide in the storage tank device is compressed and liquefied into the liquid carbon dioxide again, and the problems that in the liquid carbon dioxide storage process of the storage tank, part of the liquid carbon dioxide in the storage tank is gasified into the gaseous carbon dioxide, loss of the liquid carbon dioxide is caused, and then the liquefaction efficiency of the carbon dioxide is reduced are solved; the loss of liquid carbon dioxide is avoided.
Owner:THE 711TH RES INST OF CHINA STATE SHIPBUILDING CORP

Air and carbon dioxide linkage drainage device and underwater vehicle

The invention relates to the technical field of underwater vehicle drainage, and discloses an air and carbon dioxide linkage drainage device and an underwater vehicle, the air and carbon dioxide linkage drainage device comprises a power unit, an air unit, a pressure reduction unit and a flow guide assembly, and the power unit is provided with a first storage cavity; the first storage chamber is used for storing liquid carbon dioxide, the air unit is provided with a second storage chamber, the second storage chamber is used for storing high-pressure air, the pressure reduction unit is provided with a pressure reduction chamber, the pressure reduction chamber selectively communicates with the first storage chamber and the second storage chamber, and the flow guide assembly is provided with a first air inlet and a first air outlet; the first air inlet is communicated with the pressure reduction cavity, and the first air outlet is communicated with the water ballast space. The technical problems that carbon dioxide is prone to cooling when encountering water, then volume shrinkage is caused, and the drainage capacity of an air and carbon dioxide linkage drainage device is reduced are solved.
Owner:CHINA STATE SHIPBUILDING CORP LTD RESEARCH INSTITUTE 719

Built-in phase change drainage system and underwater vehicle

The invention relates to the technical field of underwater vehicles, and discloses a built-in phase change drainage system and an underwater vehicle, the built-in phase change drainage system comprises a drainage device, a water ballast tank and a control unit, the drainage device comprises a first power unit and a pressure reduction unit, a first storage chamber for storing liquid carbon dioxide is arranged in the first power unit, and a pressure reduction chamber is arranged in the pressure reduction unit; the water ballast tank is provided with a containing cabin used for containing water, and the containing cabin is selectively communicated with the pressure reduction cavity. The control unit is in communication connection with the first power unit, the first power unit is suitable for converting liquid carbon dioxide into high-pressure supercritical carbon dioxide under the control of the control unit, and the carbon dioxide enters the containing cabin after being subjected to pressure reduction of the pressure reduction cavity so as to discharge water in the containing cabin. The drainage system is safe, efficient and high in drainage capacity.
Owner:CHINA STATE SHIPBUILDING CORP LTD RESEARCH INSTITUTE 719

Energy storage power generation system and method based on thermal power plant transformation

The invention relates to the technical field of power generation system transformation, in particular to an energy storage power generation system and method based on thermal power plant transformation. The Carnot battery unit comprises a liquid carbon dioxide storage tank, an electric heater, a compressor, a heat storage transducer heat flow channel and an expansion machine which are connected in sequence, and the liquid carbon dioxide storage tank adopts a boiler drum of a thermal power plant and stores liquid carbon dioxide liquefied by a water chilling unit of the thermal power plant; the heat storage circulating unit exchanges heat with a heat flow channel of the heat storage transducer to store heat; the steam power generation unit adopts a thermal power plant steam generator set and extracts heat stored by the heat storage circulation unit for steam power generation. The thermal power generating unit is transformed into the carbon dioxide Carnot battery energy storage system, the defect that a power grid is unstable in the process that a traditional thermal power plant is gradually converted into new energy is overcome, double stable output electric quantity is achieved, the system efficiency is improved, and meanwhile high economic benefits are achieved.
Owner:BEIJING BRIGHT POWER TECH CO LTD +1

Liquid carbon dioxide energy storage refrigerating system

The utility model provides a liquid carbon dioxide energy storage refrigerating system. The liquid carbon dioxide energy storage refrigerating system comprises an energy storage system, a refrigerating system and a heat circulation system. The energy storage system comprises a low-pressure liquid storage tank, a first throttling pressure reducing valve, a first heat exchanger, a compressor, a second heat exchanger and a high-pressure liquid storage tank which are sequentially connected in a sealed mode. The refrigerating system comprises a high-pressure liquid storage tank, a second throttling pressure reducing valve, a third heat exchanger, a fourth heat exchanger and a low-pressure liquid storage tank which are sequentially connected in a sealed mode. The heat circulation system comprises a cold storage tank, the cold storage tank is coupled with the first heat exchanger through a circulation pipeline, and the cold storage tank is coupled with the fourth heat exchanger through a circulation pipeline. In the low peak period of electricity utilization, the electric energy is stored in the form of high-pressure liquid carbon dioxide. And the liquid carbon dioxide is gasified and cooled through pressure reduction of the second throttling pressure reducing valve so as to provide cold energy. And meanwhile, cold energy generated in the refrigeration process can be stored through the heat circulation system and used for cooling carbon dioxide in the energy storage process.
Owner:ZHEJIANG TONKING NEW ENERGY GRP

Liquid carbon dioxide energy storage system and method coupled with LNG cold energy gradient utilization

The invention discloses a liquid carbon dioxide energy storage system and method coupled with LNG cold energy gradient utilization. The liquid carbon dioxide energy storage system coupled with LNG cold energy gradient utilization comprises an energy storage unit and a power generation unit. The energy storage unit comprises an LNG heat exchanger, a low-pressure liquid storage tank, a low-pressure compressor, a first-stage cooler, a high-pressure liquid storage tank, a first-stage heater and a high-pressure expansion machine. The first input end of the LNG heat exchanger is connected with the output end of the power generation unit, and the first output end of the LNG heat exchanger is connected with the input end of the low-pressure liquid storage tank; the output end of the low-pressure liquid storage tank is connected with the input end of the low-pressure compressor, and the output end of the low-pressure compressor is connected with the first input end of the first-stage cooler. The technical problems that in the compressed carbon dioxide energy storage technology in the prior art, gas at the low-pressure end is difficult to liquefy, and LNG cold energy is seriously wasted are solved, efficient conversion and multi-scene application of the LNG cold energy are achieved, and the economical efficiency, flexibility and environment friendliness of an energy storage system are remarkably improved.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Process equipment and method for high-temperature nitrogen-free sintered magnesia

The invention discloses process equipment and method for high-temperature nitrogen-free sintered magnesia, and belongs to the technical field of high-temperature combustion of industrial kilns, and the process equipment is composed of a calcining kiln, a bag-type dust collector, an induced draft fan, a gas cooler, a gas mixer, a liquid oxygen storage tank, a gasifier, PLC control equipment and a high-pressure fan. The oxygen content in the mixed gas is controlled to be 21-25%, artificial nitrogen-free combustion-supporting air is obtained to replace air to complete sintering of magnesia, air is not used, 79% of nitrogen components in the air are prevented from entering a combustion system, discharged tail gas is reduced by more than 2 / 3, heat loss in smoke is reduced, nitrogen oxide is not generated, catalytic reduction denitration is not needed, and the production cost is reduced. As the flue gas does not need to be heated, the energy consumption cost is saved. The concentration of carbon dioxide in discharged flue gas can reach more than 90%, liquid carbon dioxide is prepared through pressurization, and waste is turned into wealth.
Owner:XINGTAI PENGFEI MAGNESIUM SALT FACTORY +1

Preparation method of small-diameter single-wall carbon nanotube

The invention provides a preparation method of a small-diameter single-walled carbon nanotube, and relates to the technical field of carbon nanomaterials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing a nanoscale catalyst, high-purity graphite powder and a liquid carbon source binder, and sequentially molding and sintering to obtain a mixed graphite rod; the nanoscale catalyst contains metal elements, and the metal elements are transition metal elements and / or aluminum elements; and carrying out plasma catalytic pyrolysis by taking the mixed graphite rod as an anode and a pure graphite rod as a cathode to obtain the small-diameter single-wall carbon nanotube. The preparation method provided by the invention is high in yield (the mass ratio of the single-walled carbon nanotubes in a crude product is high), and the single-walled carbon nanotubes with smaller tube diameters can be prepared. Results of the embodiment show that when the preparation method provided by the invention is adopted to prepare the single-walled carbon nanotube, the mass ratio of the single-walled carbon nanotube in a crude product can reach 79%, and the diameter of the single-walled carbon nanotube can be as low as 1.2 nm.
Owner:SHENZHEN XINKAI CARBON ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Cooling, heating and power energy storage combined supply system based on liquid carbon dioxide circulation

The invention discloses a combined cooling, heating and power energy storage system based on liquid carbon dioxide circulation. The combined cooling, heating and power energy storage system comprises a wind / light power generation system, an energy storage system, an energy release system, a heat storage and heat supply system and a cold storage and cold supply system. The wind / light power generation system is connected with the energy storage system through the driving motor, and the energy storage system is connected with the heat storage and supply system through the first heat exchanger. The energy release system is connected with the energy storage system through a second carbon dioxide liquid storage tank; the energy release system is connected with the heat storage and supply system through the second heat exchanger. The cold storage and supply system is connected with the energy storage system through a first cold supply heat exchanger and connected with the energy release system through a second cold supply heat exchanger. Carbon dioxide serves as an energy storage working medium, surplus new energy power of a power grid is stored based on liquid phase storage of the carbon dioxide, meanwhile, by optimizing utilization of cold / heat loads in the energy storage and release process, the requirements for cold supply, heat supply and the like of a user side can be met while power storage is met, and a meaningful thought can be provided for construction and development of a regional micro-grid.
Owner:SHANGHAI SHENGHAO EQUIP INSTALLATION CO LTD

Preparation method and application of sandwich structure bio-based composite nanofiber aerogel material

The application discloses a preparation method of a sandwich structure bio-based composite nanofiber aerogel material, and comprises the following steps: step 1), heating and stirring to dissolve low acyl gum; step 2), mixing the product obtained in step 1) with a hot aqueous solution of MXene; step 3), freeze-drying treatment of the aqueous solution of MXene to obtain a compressed layer of MXene; step 4), pasting and covering the product obtained in step 3) on an outer layer obtained in step 2), pouring the gum solution obtained in step 1) into the outer layer to obtain a sandwich structure composite hydrogel; step 5), soaking the product obtained in step 4) in a metal salt solution to harden; step 6), soaking the product obtained in step 5) in an organic solvent solution; and step 7), drying the product obtained in step 6) by using a supercritical liquid carbon dioxide drying method to obtain the sandwich structure bio-based composite nanofiber aerogel. The material has low thermal conductivity.
Owner:XIANGTAN UNIV

Energy storage system coupling electrochemistry and compressed carbon dioxide

The invention relates to an energy storage system coupling electrochemistry and compressed carbon dioxide. The system comprises a compressed carbon dioxide energy storage subsystem and an electrochemical energy storage subsystem, the compressed carbon dioxide energy storage subsystem comprises a first liquid carbon dioxide storage tank and a second liquid carbon dioxide storage tank; the electrochemical energy storage subsystem comprises a cooling subsystem and an energy storage battery cabin consisting of a battery pack; and the cooling subsystem is respectively connected with the first liquid carbon dioxide storage tank and the second liquid carbon dioxide storage tank. By adopting the system, the safety of the electrochemical energy storage system can be improved.
Owner:NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF GUANGDONG ADVANCED ENERGY STORAGE CO LTD

Apparatus for delivery of carbon dioxide to a concrete mix in a mixer and determining flow rate

Compositions and methods are provided for a system in which liquid carbon dioxide, or a mixture of liquid and gaseous carbon dioxide, is converted to solid carbon dioxide by exiting an orifice at a sufficient pressure drop, e.g., for delivery of carbon dioxide to a concrete mixture in a mixer.
Owner:CARBONCURE TECHNOLOGIES INC

LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas) cold energy utilization system and method

The invention discloses an LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas) cold energy utilization system and method, and the system comprises an organic Rankine cycle power generation unit which is used for heating LNG to-70 DEG C to-40 DEG C and conveying the heated LNG to an intermediate medium cold storage unit; the intermediate medium cold storage unit is used for transferring the cold energy of the LNG to an intermediate medium and heating the LNG into gaseous NG at the same time; and the gas-liquid carbon dioxide energy storage unit is used for transferring the cold energy of the intermediate medium to carbon dioxide. The ultralow-temperature LNG cold energy at the front end is recycled through the organic Rankine cycle power generation unit, direct contact between carbon dioxide and LNG is avoided through the intermediate medium cold storage unit, the LNG tail end cold energy is effectively recycled and effectively transmitted to all links of the gas-liquid carbon dioxide energy storage unit, efficient recycling of the LNG cold energy is achieved, and the energy storage peak shaving capacity is achieved.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Gas-liquid two-phase coordinated regulation carbon dioxide energy storage system and control method thereof

The invention discloses a gas-liquid two-phase coordinated regulation carbon dioxide energy storage system and a control method thereof. The carbon dioxide energy storage system comprises a gas storage unit, an energy storage assembly, a liquid storage unit and an energy release assembly which are sequentially connected in a closed loop mode, a gas-liquid two-phase mixed carbon dioxide working medium is stored in the liquid storage unit, a gas phase outlet and a liquid phase outlet are formed in the liquid storage unit, and the gas phase outlet is connected to an inlet of the energy release assembly through a first connecting pipeline; the liquid phase outlet is connected to an inlet of the energy release assembly through a second connecting pipeline, and an evaporator is arranged on the second connecting pipeline. Wherein the liquid storage unit conveys the carbon dioxide gas stored in the liquid storage unit to the energy release assembly at the starting operation stage of the energy release assembly; in the stable operation stage of the energy release assembly, the liquid storage unit conveys the liquid carbon dioxide gas stored in the liquid storage unit to the energy release assembly after being evaporated and gasified through the evaporator. According to the scheme, the starting duration of the turbine of the energy release assembly can be shortened, and the response speed of the energy storage system is increased.
Owner:EXA ENERGY TECH (SHENZHEN) CO LTD

Shaft unblocking method based on carbon dioxide phase change impact hydrate

The invention relates to the technical field of oil and gas resource exploration and deep coal and rock gas development, in particular to a wellbore unblocking method based on hydrate impact by carbon dioxide phase change, which comprises the following steps: S1, collecting well pipe column data of a wellbore completely blocked by hydrate, and measuring the depth, temperature and pressure of the hydrate; s2, prefabricating a carbon dioxide phase change impact scheme: according to the size of an oil pipe, the strength of the oil pipe, the depth of hydrate and the pressure and temperature of a shaft above the hydrate, the length and weight of a carbon dioxide phase change device used for the operation of the well to be unblocked and the amount of liquid carbon dioxide are formulated; and S3, the carbon dioxide phase change device is put into the well. The carbon dioxide phase change impact hydrate wellbore unblocking method can be applied to wells with wellbores completely blocked by hydrates and without flow channels, has the advantages of being easy and convenient to operate, large in impact force and high in unblocking efficiency, and solves the problem that when the wellbores are completely blocked by the hydrates and no flow channels exist, the unblocking difficulty is large.
Owner:CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP +1

Apparatus for delivery of carbon dioxide to a concrete mix in a mixer and determining flow rate

Compositions and methods are provided for a system in which liquid carbon dioxide, or a mixture of liquid and gaseous carbon dioxide, is converted to solid carbon dioxide by exiting an orifice at a sufficient pressure drop, e.g., for delivery of carbon dioxide to a concrete mixture in a mixer.
Owner:CARBONCURE TECHNOLOGIES INC

Supercritical carbon dioxide phase change drainage device and underwater vehicle

The invention relates to the technical field of underwater vehicles, and discloses a supercritical carbon dioxide phase change drainage device and an underwater vehicle, the supercritical carbon dioxide phase change drainage device comprises a first power unit, a pressure reduction unit and a first pressure relief unit; the first power unit is provided with a first storage chamber and a first outlet, the first storage chamber is communicated with the first outlet, and liquid carbon dioxide is stored in the first storage chamber; the pressure reducing unit is provided with a pressure reducing chamber, a first inlet and a second outlet, and the first inlet and the second outlet are both communicated with the pressure reducing chamber; and the first pressure relief unit is blocked between the first inlet and the first outlet, and the first pressure relief unit is opened when the pressure in the first storage chamber is larger than a preset value, so that the first inlet communicates with the first outlet. The drainage device is safe, efficient and high in drainage capacity.
Owner:CHINA STATE SHIPBUILDING CORP LTD RESEARCH INSTITUTE 719

Liquid quantum dot fertilizer as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a liquid quantum dot fertilizer and a preparation method and application thereof.The preparation method comprises the steps that treated rice straw is smashed through a smashing machine, the smashed rice straw is placed in a closed container, an ammonia water solution is added, and after even stirring and mixing are conducted, incubation is conducted in the closed container in time under illumination; after incubation is completed, straw residues are twisted and removed, obtained leachate is liquid carbon quantum dot fertilizer, and the straw residues are returned to the field; or the incubated straw residues and the ammonia water solution are subjected to ultrasonic treatment continuously, the straw residues are removed, a liquid carbon-silicon quantum dot fertilizer is generated, and the straw residues are returned to the field. The two liquid quantum dot fertilizers have good compatibility with trace element foliar fertilizers, amino acid-containing foliar fertilizers or pesticides, can improve the crop utilization rate of the trace element foliar fertilizers and the amino acid-containing foliar fertilizers, and can realize simultaneous fertilization and disease control of crops when being mixed with the pesticides. The technology is convenient, economical, practical and efficient.
Owner:HUAINAN NORMAL UNIV +2

Dry ice air jet generation device and method

The invention belongs to the technical field of dry ice air jet, particularly relates to a dry ice air jet generating device and method, and aims to form high-speed airflow by using compressed air and dry ice particles so as to be applied to the fields of industrial cleaning, surface treatment and the like. The main device comprises an air compressor, an air storage bottle, a high-pressure hose, a stop valve, a pressure release valve, a pressure gauge, a dry ice particle preparation system, an ejector and a self-oscillation nozzle. The method comprises the steps that the air compressor compresses air to high pressure and stores the air in the air storage bottle; the liquid carbon dioxide is pressurized and conveyed into the ice forming barrel through the plunger pump, and the liquid carbon dioxide is converted into dry ice through temperature and pressure changes; and the dry ice is cut into dry ice particles by the ultrasonic knife net. Then, the dry ice particles and compressed air are mixed in the ejector and accelerated to a high speed; and finally, spraying the mixture through a self-oscillation nozzle to form a high-speed dry ice air jet flow. By means of the method, the dry ice air jet can be efficiently and stably generated, and the method is suitable for various industrial applications such as cleaning, surface treatment and sand blasting. The device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and has high application value.
Owner:HENAN POLYTECHNIC UNIV

Carbon dioxide combined cooling heating and power supply system

The invention relates to a carbon dioxide combined cooling heating and power supply system, which realizes liquid carbon dioxide energy storage and combined cooling heating and power supply through the technologies of liquid carbon dioxide energy storage, Brayton expansion power generation or pressure increasing heating, carbon dioxide variable-capacity stable-pressure storage and gas transmission, and provides a new energy source for safe and long-period operation and large-scale or small-scale application of an energy storage device. An efficient and feasible technical path is provided for'valley shifting and peak filling 'of photovoltaic power, wind power and a power grid, and the method is suitable for various application scenes such as subway stations, large shopping malls, refrigeration houses or large electricity users.
Owner:EDDIE (SUZHOU) SURVEY & DESIGN CONSULTANT CO LTD

Method for evaluating anti-reflection effect of coal seam through cooperation of high-temperature nitrogen and liquid carbon dioxide

The invention provides a high-temperature nitrogen synergistic liquid carbon dioxide coal seam anti-reflection effect evaluation method which comprises the steps that an injection hole and a plurality of extraction holes are formed in a target coal seam, and high-temperature nitrogen synergistic liquid carbon dioxide is injected into the injection hole for coal seam anti-reflection; monitoring data in the coal seam anti-reflection process are collected through a sensor arranged on the target coal seam; the monitoring data comprises a temperature gradient of the coal seam, a micro-seismic event of an area where the coal seam is located and gas concentration obtained through extraction; based on the monitoring data, through an LSTM stage identification model, determining different stages of the coal seam anti-reflection process and evaluation values corresponding to the core indexes and the dynamic response indexes in the different stages; the different stages are a carbon dioxide phase change stage, a nitrogen thermal stress fracturing stage and a stable extraction stage; under the condition that the evaluation value meets a preset evaluation condition, the evaluation grade of the permeability increasing effect of the target coal seam is determined; through the technical scheme, the evaluation result can be more scientific and objective.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Device for synthesizing rare earth mixed precipitant through ammonia carbon reinforcement

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rare earth hydrometallurgy and comprehensive utilization of resources, and particularly relates to a device for synthesizing a rare earth mixed precipitant in an ammonia-carbon reinforced manner. The utility model discloses a device for intensively synthesizing a rare earth mixed precipitator by ammonia carbon, which comprises an ammonia carbon intensified synthesis reactor, the ammonia carbon intensified synthesis reactor consists of five groups of plate bundles formed by welding herringbone corrugated plate sheets, and the five groups of plate bundles comprise two groups of gasification plate bundles for gasifying liquid carbon dioxide; the three groups of reaction plate bundles are used for mixing ammonia water and water and reacting with the bulk carbon dioxide, the five groups of plate bundles are wrapped by a metal shell, and an ammonia water, water and liquid carbon dioxide inlet and a circulating cooling water inlet and outlet are reserved outside the shell. Compared with a traditional tower reactor, the tower reactor has the remarkable advantages of being high in equipment integration degree, high in reaction efficiency, low in energy consumption and the like, the energy consumption is saved by 50%, the total investment of equipment is reduced by 50%, the occupied space of the equipment is reduced by 90%, and remarkable innovation is achieved.
Owner:BAOTOU RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF RARE EARTHS +1