The invention discloses a
meniscus organ construction method based on voxelization variable wire
diameter printing and an obtained product. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring target
meniscus medical image data and establishing a voxelization model; printing parameters are mapped according to mechanical distribution; the PCL
stent is constructed by adopting a variable-wire-
diameter melt extrusion technology, fibers are laid in a 0-degree / 60-degree / 120-degree three-axis staggered manner, the wire
diameter is continuously adjustable in a range of 150-350 microns, and the
porosity is from 80% to 10% in an inner region to 10% in an outer region; tGF-beta functional NorCol ink is injected into the inner area through a multi-
nozzle system, and
CTGF functional NorCol ink is injected into the outer area; packaging the hUC-MSCs at the density of 2 * 10 < 6 > cells / mL, performing
cartilage differentiation culture for 28 days after 405nm light in-situ crosslinking, and applying periodic mechanical loading during the period. The invention also relates to the prepared
meniscus organ and application of the meniscus organ in preparation of a graft. According to the scheme, continuous mechanical gradient reconstruction and regional biochemical microenvironment construction are realized, and the problems of insufficient mechanical
bionics and limited regional induction in the prior art are solved.