The present invention relates to a composition comprising, preferably consisting of, (i) a single empty
liposome, wherein said single empty
liposome is selected from (a) an empty
liposome comprising
cholesterol, wherein the amount of
cholesterol is at least 30% (weight per weight), wherein preferably said empty liposome comprising, further preferably consisting of,
cholesterol and
sphingomyelin; or (b) an empty liposome consisting of
sphingomyelin; or (ii) a mixture of empty liposomes; wherein said mixture of empty liposomes comprises, preferably consists of, at least one empty liposome selected from (a) an empty liposome comprising cholesterol, wherein the amount of cholesterol is at least 30% (weight per weight), wherein preferably said empty liposome comprising, further preferably consisting of, cholesterol and
sphingomyelin; (b) an empty liposome consisting of sphingomyelin; and (c) an empty liposome comprising, preferably consisting of,
phosphatidylcholine and sphingomyelin; and at least one empty liposome independently of each other selected from an empty liposome comprising, preferably consisting of, lipids or phospholipids selected from cholesterol, sphingomyelins, ceramides, phosphatidylcholines, phosphatidylethanolamines,
phosphatidylserines, diacylglycerols, and phosphatidic acids containing one or two or more saturated or unsaturated fatty acids longer than 4 carbon atoms and up to 28 carbon atoms; for use in a method for preventing or reducing
biofilm formation or for eradicating or reducing existing
biofilm.