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1 results about "Serine hydroxymethyltransferase" patented technology

Serine hydroxymethyltransferase (SHMT) is a Pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) (Vitamin B₆) dependent enzyme (EC 2.1.2.1) which plays an important role in cellular one-carbon pathways by catalyzing the reversible, simultaneous conversions of L-serine to glycine and tetrahydrofolate (THF) to 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate (5,10-CH₂-THF). This reaction provides the largest part of the one-carbon units available to the cell.

Use of hydroxymethyltransferase in treatment of neurodegenerative diseases

Provided are a hydroxymethyltransferase and a use of a cofactor or metabolic substrate thereof in preparation of drugs for treating neurodegenerative diseases. Specifically, a hydroxymethyl transfer reaction is performed on glycine residues in protein aggregates such as Poly-GA, Poly-GR, and TDP-43 by means of serine hydroxymethyltransferase 1 (SHMT1) and serine hydroxymethyltransferase 2 (SHMT2), so that the aggregates are degraded, thereby reducing pathological aggregation, and thus ameliorating the pathological condition of patients with neurodegenerative diseases such as ALS and FTD and delaying disease progression. A cofactor and a metabolic substrate of the hydroxymethyltransferase can promote the activity of the hydroxymethyltransferase, thereby enhancing the hydroxymethyl transfer effect on the aggregates such as Poly-GA, Poly-GR and TDP-43, and thus can also be used for treatment of the neurodegenerative diseases such as ALS and FTD.
Owner:THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL ZHEJIANG UNIV COLLEGE OF MEDICINE