The invention relates to the technical field of
metabolic engineering, in particular to a recombinant
saccharomyces cerevisiae strain for producing
cannabinoid phenolic acid at high yield by using
sugar as well as a construction method and application of the recombinant
saccharomyces cerevisiae strain. According to the invention, firstly, reverse beta-oxidation pathway genes ReBktB, CnPaaH1, CaCrt and TdTer are introduced, so that the problem that
cannabinoid phenolic acid biosynthesis depends on a
hexanoic acid substrate is solved; and then the
gene GAL80 of the GAL4 inhibitory
protein is knocked out, and the GAL4 is over-expressed, so that the overall expression level of the pathway is up-regulated. Then, a mercaptase
gene Ckth1A and a hydroxyacyl
coenzyme A dehydrogenase gene Ckhbd1 are introduced, so that the supply of the hexanoyl
coenzyme A is improved. Furthermore, the endogenous
farnesyl pyrophosphate synthetase gene
ERG20 is down-regulated, and the consumption of
geranyl pyrophosphate by a
branch path is reduced. Finally, the expression level of part of genes in
saccharomyces cerevisiae cells is regulated and controlled through gene editing, and the purposes of synthesizing
cannabinoid phenolic acid from the beginning by using
saccharomyces cerevisiae and taking
sugar as a substrate and improving the yield of cannabinoid phenolic acid are achieved.