This invention relates to the field of electrochemical sensor sensing materials technology, and discloses a cardiovascular
disease risk biomarker sensing material, its preparation method, and its application. The method includes the following steps: preparing a multi-dimensional carbon
aerogel with a
hierarchical porous structure; combining gold-loaded MXene with the multi-dimensional carbon
aerogel to obtain a composite carbon
aerogel; preparing a macromolecular electropolymerization solution containing o-phenylenediamine, labeled cMyBP-C, Rho
GTPase, and
calcium hydroxide; preparing a
small molecule electropolymerization solution containing o-phenylenediamine, 3-NT, MDA, and Hcy; and electropolymerizing the small and macromolecular biomarkers separately using a two-
step method, followed by cleaning to obtain the sensing material. This application utilizes the synergistic enhancement effect between carbon aerogel, MXene, and multi-template molecularly imprinted materials to achieve a unified
high conductivity, high specific surface area, and high specificity recognition capability, enabling simultaneous,
highly sensitive, and
highly selective electrochemical detection of a cardiovascular
disease risk biomarker spectrum composed of cMyBP-C, Rho
GTPase, 3-NT, MDA, and Hcy.