The application belongs to the technical field of
organic synthesis, and aims to provide a green and sustainable preparation method of 3',4',5'-trifluoro-2-nitro
biphenyl. The method selects commercially available 3,4,5-trifluorobenzene
boronic acid and 2-
chloronitrobenzene as reaction raw materials, and only needs 0.002% ultra-low equivalent of
palladium catalyst to efficiently prepare the target substituted
biphenyl compound. The application uses
palladium acetate as a
transition metal catalyst, di-tert-butyl phenyl
phosphine as a ligand, and
sodium hydroxide as an alkaline
reagent, and under the
synergistic catalysis of the three, the Suzuki-Miyaura cross
coupling reaction is successfully realized in the green
solvent water phase, and the target with precise structure is efficiently converted. By accurately controlling and constructing the
palladium catalysis system, the application successfully develops a new process for one-pot synthesis of
biphenyl compounds, which not only has the core advantages of mild
reaction conditions and simple experimental operation, but also shows outstanding
technical innovation and application potential in the dimensions of process economy, substrate applicability and
scalability of large-scale production.