The invention discloses a desert type anti-infrared camouflage fabric printing technology. The technological process comprises steps as follows: printing, baking, padding by a reduction liquid, rapid vat ageing, oxidizing, soaping, hot water washing, washing and drying. A high-temperature type disperse dye with good sublimation fastness and small cotton fiber staining and an anthraquinone indanthrene dye are adopted to perform one-paste printing with a double-phase method, a technology of thermosol and later reduction is adopted after drying, so that the color yield is increased, mutual staining is reduced, and dark and gloomy color and luster are avoided; the light transmittance of terylene is 100%, that is, the light reflectivity is zero, so that the colored light requirements are met by adjusting the use quantity of the disperse dye when the colored light approaches.