1842results about How to "Improve wettability" patented technology

A coating composition is disclosed which comprises an aqueous polymeric matrix, a hydrophilic polymer, a colloidal metal oxide and a crosslinker. The coating composition when applied on medical devices is hydrophilic, shows improved lubricity, abrasion resistance and substrate adhesion on metallic or plastic substrates. The coating also shows improved water sheeting thus providing the coated substrates with anti-fog properties. The coating absorbs aqueous dye or stain solutions making the substrate suitable for printing.

The invention relates to a fertilizer water dispersible granule and a method for preparing the same. The fertilizer water dispersible granule comprises one or more of plant nutrient substances and at least one surfactant which are processed to prepare the regular or irregular granular water dispersible granule. The fertilizer water dispersible granule consists of the following raw materials in portion by weight: 5 to 95 portions of the plant nutrient substance, 1 to 40 portions of the surfactant and 0 to 94 portions of an assistant. The invention has a preferential proposal: the plant nutrient substance comprises monopotassium phosphate, boric acid or borax, humic acid and salt thereof. The fertilizer water dispersible granule also comprises one or more of growth regulators. In addition, the fertilizer water dispersible granule can also comprise a disintegrating agent, an adhesive, a filler, a colorant and other assistants. The preparation method comprises: the metering, pulverization, even mixing, pelletization and drying of formula materials to obtain the fertilizer water dispersible granule. The fertilizer water dispersible granule has rapid disintegrating and dissolving (dispersing) speed in water, is fully dissolved, does not block a nozzle and a drop irrigation pipeline, is uneasy to absorb moisture, has high content of effective compositions, low packaging, storage, transportation, metering and use cost and high utilization rate of the effective compositions, reduces waste and environmental pollution, is widely applied to economic crop, gardening, lawn and urban greening and has extremely wide market application prospect.

The present invention provides an optically clear, hydrophilic coating upon the surface of a silicone medical device by sequentially subjecting the surface of the lens to plasma polymerization in a hydrocarbon-containing atmosphere and then covalently attaching a preformed hydrophilic polymer to the surface of the carbon coating. The invention is especially useful for forming a biocompatible coating on a silicone contact lens.

A liquid distribution unit disposed in a position between an absorbent member and a wearer's body. The liquid distribution unit includes a sheet, the sheet including a plurality of openings defined through material which is otherwise liquid impermeable, and a plurality of introductory tubes extending toward the absorbent member, and each one of the introductory tubes includes one first end and one second end. Each first end of the tubes is connected to the sheet so that a center of each of a plurality of openings of the sheet is coincident with a center of an opening of each first end. The introductory tubes are adjacent to one another through an empty space. An absorbent product having the distribution unit is provided.

Provided is a novel continuous single-step method of manufacturing a multilayer sorbent polymeric membrane having superior productivity, properties and performance. At least one layer of the polymeric membrane comprises sorbent materials and a plurality of interconnecting pores. The method includes: (a) coextruding layer-forming compositions to form a multilayer coextrudate; (b) casting the coextrudate into a film; (c) extracting the film with an extractant; and (d) removing the extractant from the extracted film to form the multilayer sorbent polymeric membrane. The sorbent membrane of this disclosure can find a wide range of applications for use in filtration, separation and purification of gases and fluids, CO₂ and volatile capture, structural support, vehicle emission control, energy harvesting and storage, device, protection, permeation, packaging, printing, and etc.

Provided is a novel continuous single-step method of manufacturing a multilayer sorbent polymeric membrane having superior productivity, properties and performance. At least one layer of the polymeric membrane comprises sorbent materials and a plurality of interconnecting pores. The method includes: (a) coextruding layer-forming compositions to form a multilayer coextrudate; (b) casting the coextrudate into a film; (c) extracting the film with an extractant; and (d) removing the extractant from the extracted film to form the multilayer sorbent polymeric membrane. The sorbent membrane of this disclosure can find a wide range of applications for use in filtration, separation and purification of gases and fluids, CO₂ and volatile capture, structural support, vehicle emission control, energy harvesting and storage, electrolyte batteries. device, protection, permeation, packaging, printing, and etc.

A PSA laminate is provided comprising at least one non-adhesive laminate and at least one tackifier layer; wherein the non-adhesive laminate comprises at least one facestock layer and at least one adhesive base layer; wherein the facestock layer comprises at least one facestock material; wherein the adhesive base layer comprises at least one adhesive base polymer; wherein the tackifier layer comprises at least one tackifier; wherein the tackifier composition is not a PSA; and wherein the tackifier layer is applied to the adhesive base layer side of the non-adhesive laminate to produce the PSA laminate. Processes for producing the PSA laminate are also provided as well as articles comprises the PSA laminates.

A biodegradable hydrophilic binder fiber. These fibers may be produced by co-spinning an aliphatic polyester material in a side-by-side configuration with a polylactide polymer to obtain a fiber with improved material attributes. A multicarboxylic acid may be incorporated into either or both components of the fiber. The aliphatic polyester polymer may be selected from a polybutylene succinate polymer, a polybutylene succinate-co-adipate polymer, or a blend of these polymers. The biodegradable bicomponent fiber exhibits substantial biodegradable properties, yet has improved thermal stability and has significantly reduced shrinkage. The bicomponent fiber may be used in a disposable absorbent product intended for the absorption of fluids such as body fluids.

The invention relates to an epoxy resin potting adhesive which consists of component A and component B. By weight portion, the component A consists of 90-130 portions of bisphenol A type epoxy resin, 240-320 portions of filling, 15-25 portions of thinner, 10-25 portions of toughener, 1-2.5 portions of defoamer and 0.8-2 portions of black pigment, and the component B consists of 60-130 portions of estolide and 1-3 portions of imidazole accelerator. The mixing proportion of the component A and the component B is (3-5):1. The invention also provides a preparation method of the epoxy resin potting adhesive. The epoxy resin potting adhesive provided by the invention has low cost and long resting period; after being mixed, the component A and the component B have low viscidity, good wetting quality, good heat resistance, good defoaming performance, good fluidity and long operating time and are solidified between 70 DEG C and 160 DEG C; a product after solidifying has bright surface, good mechanical performance and insulating performance and high glass transition temperature; and the quality of a potting component is stable.

A microfluidic disc having one or more enclosed microchannel structures, and the microchannel structures are intended to be used for transport of transporting liquids. The device is characterized in that at least a part of the inner walls of each of one or more microchannel structures are treated with a gas plasma having one or more organic precursor compounds.

A carbonaceous nanotube has a hollow part with an inner diameter of, at most, 5 nm, and a thickness part of, at most, 10 nm. The thickness part is formed of carbon atoms and hydrogen atoms, optionally containing at least one transition metal atom. Such a carbonaceous nanotube has excellent conductivity and excellent wettability.

The invention discloses a method for preparing a bimetal composite plate by stirring friction braze welding. The method comprises that: a plate with small hardness is used as a covering layer metal plate; a plate with high hardness is used as a base layer metal plate; the covering layer metal plate and the base layer metal plate are horizontally fixed on a working platform surface in a lap joint mode; solders which can generate eutectic reaction with one of the upper/base layer metal plates are preset between the upper/base layer metal plates; a non-needle type cylinder friction device is arranged over the covering layer metal plate; the non-needle type cylindrical friction device is made to rotate and be pressed to be closely contacted with the surface layer of the covering layer metal plate, but not penetrate the covering layer metal plate, and the non-needle type cylindrical friction device rotates in the original position or moves forward along the surface of the covering layer metal plate while rotating; by utilizing frictional heat to melt the solders, the upper/base layer metal plates are both quickly melted in the solders, thereby achieving excellent interface combination; and the excessive solders are squeezed out, and a thin and dense soldering seam is formed, so that the bimetal composite plate is prepared. Compared with the braze welding in a furnace, the method has the advantages of high efficiency, energy conservation, pressure lead-in, unnecessary soldering flux and gas protection and short holding time at a high temperature.

A lead-free alloy solder containing rare-earth elements and multiple other elements for electronic package contains Ag (0.1-5 wt.%), Cu (0.1-1 wt.%), Bi (0.1-8 wt.%), In (0.1-7.5 wt.%), Sb (0-8 wt.%), the mixture of La and Ce or the mixture of La, Ce and one or both of Pr and Nd (0.01-2 wt.%) and Sn (the balance). It has liquidus temp less than 210 deg.c (even 190 deg.C or lower), less than 15 deg.c for liquidus and solidus temp difference, at least 60 MPa of yield strength, at least 18% of elongation percentage, excellent wetting ability, and high soldering quality.

The invention provides a high-carbon high-chromium high-niobium cast iron self-protection flux-cored wire. The flux-cored wire has a steel belt as an outer skin. The flux core comprises the following components in weight percentage: 10 to 30 percent of ferroniobium, 20 to 30 percent of high carbon ferrochrome, 0.1 to 3 percent of V, 0.2 to 3 percent of W, 0.6 to 0.8 percent of ferromanganese, 0.2 to 0.8 percent of 75 ferrosilicon, 20 to 30 percent of chromium carbide, 5 to 12 percent of graphite, 1 to 10 percent of aluminum-magnesium alloy, 1 to 5 percent of silicon carbide and 1 to 3 percent of ferroboron; and the percentage of a counter weight is between 46 and 54 percent. The high-carbon high-chromium high-niobium cast iron self-protection flux-cored wire has the advantages of high hardness, good wear resistance, good oxidation resistance and strong shock resistance, and is widely applied to grinding rolls and grinding disks of coal grinding machines in thermal power plants and cement plants, material charging equipment in blast furnaces(material charging slots, receiving cones, material storage areas and sieve plates), slag vertical mills, hammer heads and rollers of crushers and sintering equipment workpieces in steel plants.

A lithium secondary battery includes a cathode, an anode, a separator interposed between the cathode and the anode, and a non-aqueous electrolytic solution obtained by dissolving lithium salt to a non-aqueous solvent. The separator includes a porous substrate having pores; and a porous coating layer located on at least one surface of the porous substrate and having inorganic particles and a binder polymer, the inorganic particles being connected and fixed to each other by means of the binder polymer, the porous coating layer having pores therein formed by interstitial volumes among the inorganic particles. The non-aqueous solvent is a high-viscous non-aqueous solvent having a viscosity of 1.4 cP or above at 25° C. This lithium secondary battery gives improved safety and excellent charging/discharging characteristics since it has the high-viscous non-aqueous solvent and the separator with good wettability against the solvent.

The invention discloses a thick electrode with a good electrochemical performance. The electrode comprises a current collector and an electrode membrane containing active substances and conductive substances. With a thickness greater than 300 micrometers, the electrode membrane includes an internal membrane layer close to the current collector and an external membrane layer far from the current collector. The conductivity of the electrode membrane decreases from the internal membrane layer to the external membrane layer, while the porosity of the electrode membrane increases from the internal membrane layer to the external membrane layer. The internal membrane layer has great conductivity which can make electrons at the current collector entering or separating from the internal membrane layer rapidly. With great porosity, the external membrane layer can adsorb a lot of electrolyte, thus solving the problem of poor electrolyte wettability of thick electrodes. In addition, the invention also discloses a preparation method of a thick electrode with a good electrochemical performance.

The invention discloses a method for cooperatively promoting agglomeration growth of PM (particulate matter) 2.5 and treating desulfuration wastewater in an evaporation manner and a device of the method. The method particularly includes steps that agglomeration liquor prepared by desulfuration wastewater, high polymer adhesive and wetting agent is sprayed into an inlet flue of an electric precipitator and is evaporated by the aid of heat of flue gas, in an evaporation process, the wetting agent promotes dust to enter drops of the agglomeration liquor, the high polymer adhesive is connected with PM2.5 via a polymer chain with polar groups, the grain diameter of the PM2.5 is prompted to be enlarged, so that the PM2.5 can be gathered by the follow-up electric precipitator, the desulfuration wastewater is evaporated completely, suspended matters and dissolvable pollutants in the wastewater are converted into solid to be dissolved out, and the suspended matters and the dissolvable pollutants in the wastewater, together with dust in the flue gas, are gathered by the electric precipitator. The device consists of a boiler, an air preheater, the electric precipitator, a desulfurizing tower, a hydraulic cyclone, a desulfuration wastewater clarification tank and an agglomeration liquor preparation tank, and a double-fluid atomizing nozzle is arranged in the flue between the air preheater and the electric precipitator.

Multi-functional urine collection devices, embodiments of which can include a self-expanding container having a receptacle for receiving urine from the tubing, a pump for moving urine through the tubing and into a receptacle, extendable tubing that may be shortened and/or lengthened, and/or one or more meters for monitoring, measuring, transmitting or storing a characteristic from the urine. Embodiments can also include a display kit having a transmitting device in the form of a cable or wireless transmitter and a display module. The display module may include an LCD and may be configured for attachment to a urine receptacle.

The invention provides a technical method for producing isostatic pressure graphite, which comprises the following steps: using refinery coke or pitch coke as raw materials; crushing raw materials to 5 to 20 mum through airflows; then, carrying out treatment through work procedures such as primary mixing squeezing and sheet milling, extrusion forming, fast carbonization, crushing, sieving, secondary mixing squeezing and sheet milling, crushing, sieving, pre-forming, isostatic pressure forming, calcination, impregnating, graphitization and the like; and obtaining fine particle isostatic pressure isotropical graphite materials. Compared with traditional coarse particle graphite materials, the invention has the characteristics of fine and compact structure, good uniformity, excellent mechanical property, isotropy and the like, and is particularly suitable for the production of large-specification graphite products.

The invention discloses a circular diamond saw blade bit and a manufacturing method thereof. The circular diamond saw blade bit is made of diamond particles and matrix powder used for consolidation of the diamond particles. The matrix powder comprises, by mass percent, 40%-80% of Fe, 15%-30% of Cu, 0%-10% of Ni, 2%-8% of Sn, 0%-10% of Co, 0%-5% of Me and the balance inevitable impurities. Me is at least one of Mn, Ti, Si, Cr, P and Al. The manufacturing method comprises the steps of mixing raw materials, conducting cold-press molding and free sintering. The manufacturing method is simple and can effectively avoid the loss of a graphite mould and reduce manufacturing cost. Meanwhile, a volume production requirement can be met, and blade bits in complicated shapes can be produced; production efficiency is prolonged, and the service life of the tool is similar to that of a tool manufactured through a hot-press sintering method; the purpose that high-quality diamond cutting tools are produced under the condition of low cost can be achieved; and the circular diamond saw blade bit and a manufacturing method thereof are easy to popularize in an industrialized manner.

The invention relates to a composite stacked and coated lithium ion battery diaphragm and a preparation method thereof. The diaphragm is a porous diaphragm which is prepared by mixing one or many kinds of coating sizing agents and is provided with a layer or multiple layers of structures; the porous diaphragm comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-100 parts of a polymeric material, 0-70 parts of inorganic powder bodies and a surface treating agent thereof, and 0-50 parts of a compatibilizer; the polymeric material at least selects and uses two kinds of polymeric materials, one kind of the polymeric materials is a thermoplastic material of which the melting point or the viscous flow temperature is 100-150 DEG C, and the other kind of the polymeric materials is a thermoplastic material or a thermosetting material of which the melting point or the viscous flow temperature is higher than or equivalent to that of the thermoplastic material of which the melting point or the viscous flow temperature is 100-150 DEG C. The composite stacked and coated lithium ion battery diaphragm provided by the invention is uniform in bore diameter, good in wettability, favorable in heat resistance and good in hot melting and closing function, and the preparation method for the composite stacked and coated lithium ion battery diaphragm is simple in technology, wide in the material selecting range, and controllable in the micropore forming condition.

The invention discloses a high-entropy alloy particle reinforced aluminum base composite material and a stirring casting preparation process thereof. The preparation process adopts mechanical alloying to prepare high-entropy alloy powder and screen to obtain high-entropy alloy particles; the high-entropy alloy particles are sealed by adopting an aluminum alloy pipe having the same material with a basal body; the aluminum alloy pipe weighed in a segmented manner is added in the molten basal body; the high-entropy alloy particles are dispersed by a stirring mode; and the high-entropy alloy particle reinforced aluminum base composite material is prepared by a casting process. The high-entropy alloy particles are 0.1-35%; aluminum alloys are 65-99.9%; and the sum of the two is 1. The high-entropy alloy particles in the structure of the prepared composite material are uniformly dispersed; the high-entropy alloy and aluminum alloy interface bonding compatibility is excellent; the strength and the toughness are excellent; the preparation process is simple; the powder has no need to be treated; the cost is low; the stability is good; and the composite material is suitable for large-batch production and standard production, and is excellent in promotion and application prospect.

The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of electronic packaging materials, and particularly designs a copper-based composite material with high thermal conductivity and a preparation method thereof. The copper-based composite material is made of a reinforcement and a binder through a prefabricated injection molding process to make a reinforcement prefabricated part, wherein the size of the reinforcement particle is 7-60 μm, and it is composed of silicon carbide particles, diamond particles or aluminum nitride particles. One or two of them; the copper matrix is ​​directly placed on the reinforcement preform, wherein the copper matrix is ​​electrolytic copper or oxygen-free copper, and the volume ratio of the reinforcement to the copper matrix is ​​50-75%: 25-50 %, made by pressure infiltration process. The preparation method adopts the injection molding process of the prefabricated part and the pressure impregnation process to prepare the high thermal conductivity copper matrix composite material. The thermal conductivity of the copper-based composite material in the present invention is higher than that of the aluminum-based composite material with the same reinforcement system, the material itself has low density and small thermal expansion coefficient, which meets the requirement of light weight of the packaging material.

A lead-free alloy as solder contains Zn (5-10 wt.%), the rare-earth elements chosen from La, Ce, Pr and Nd (0.05-1), one or more of Bi (0.1-6), Cu (0.1-3), In (0.5-3), Al (0.1-1), Ni (0.01-1) and P (0.001-1), and Sn (rest). Its advantages are better wettability, fine structure, excellent mechanical performance, low cost and no poison and pollution.

A preparation method of a carbon fiber reinforcement grafted by graphene oxide relates to a preparation method of a carbon fiber reinforcement grafted by graphene oxide. The invention solves the problems of harsh process conditions, long process period, toxic process, and difficult industrial production for current carbon fiber surface modification methods. The invention adopts a 'grafting' method, and grafts graphene oxide on acidified carbon fiber surfaces through an acylation reaction by using polyamide-amine with a lot of amido active groups; the invention has low cost, is simple, practical, environment-friendly, and nontoxic, and can be completed within a short period. The method particularly comprises the following steps: mixing acidified carbon fibers and a polyamide-amine methanolsolution, reacting to prepare carbon fibers modified by polyamide-amine, adding the prepared carbon fibers in a graphene oxide acetone suspension, mixing, reacting, filtering, drying the precipitatestill the weight is constant. The obtained carbon fiber reinforcement has interfacial shear strength with epoxy resin of up to 79.77-105.50 MPa which is improved.

The invention relates to a silver alloy wire and a preparation method thereof. The silver alloy wire is prepared from the following components of 0.5-10 percent of Au, 0-1 percent of Pt, 1-6 percent of Pd, 0-1 percent of Rh, 0-1 percent of Cu, 0-500ppm of Ln, 0-200ppm of Ce, 0-0.5 percent of Al, 0.7-3 percent of Ti, 0-0.2 percent of Si, 0-0.3 percent of Zn, 0-1 percent of Sn, 0-10 percent of Be and the balance of Ag. A directional continuous casting process is adopted. The prepared silver alloy wire overcomes the problem that the bonded silver wire is easily subjected to sulfur corrosion in the prior art, and has a series of other excellent characteristics.

The invention discloses nonaqueous electrolyte for a high-voltage lithium ion battery. The nonaqueous electrolyte consists of a solvent, an inorganic lithium salt, a fluoro-ester additive, a sultone additive, an organic tri-nitrile additive, a bi(polyfluoroalkoxy sulfonyl) imine lithium salt and a lithium battery electrolyte additive, wherein the addition amount of the solvent is 100 weight parts; the addition amount of the fluoro-carbonate additive is 0.2-10 weight parts; the addition amount of the nitrile additive is 0.2-10 weight parts; the addition amount of the bi(polyfluoroalkoxy sulfonyl) imine lithium salt is 0.2-10 weight parts; the addition amount of the common lithium battery electrolyte additive is 0-10 weight parts; the solvent refers to cyclic carbonate and/or chain carbonate; and the molar concentration of the inorganic lithium salt in the solvent is 0.8-1.5mol/L. According to combined use of the sultone additive, the fluoro-ester carbonate additive, the bi(polyfluoroalkoxy sulfonyl) imine lithium salt and the organic tri-nitrile additive, the oxidation resistance of the SEI film during primary formation of the electrolyte can be improved, and the normal-temperature and high-temperature cycle performance of the high-voltage electrolyte is obviously improved.

A method of producing medically applicable nanostructured titanium with improved mechanical properties includes performing an equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) and subsequently performing a surface mechanical attrition treatment (SMAT). By performing the ECAP processing on a titanium sample, an ultrafine grained structure is obtained. The ultrafine grained structure may improve the biocompatibility and mechanical properties of pure titanium. When the SMAT processing is performed on the ultrafine grained structure, a nanostructured surface may be obtained. The SMAT processing may be used to enhance the strength of pure titanium to be used in medically applicable implants.

A plurality of quadrilateral-shaped semiconductor elements are stacked on the one surface of a circuit substrate. A side surface wiring for making electrical connection between each of the electrode terminals of the semiconductor elements and a pad formed on the circuit substrate is formed by applying a conductive paste containing conductive particles. A metal wire whose one end is connected to the electrode terminal is extended along a tapered surface formed by cutting off an edge of the electrode terminal surface on which the electrode terminal is formed among edges formed along each of the sides of the semiconductor element. At least a part of the metal wire extended from each of the electrode terminals of the semiconductor elements to the tapered surface is electrically connected to the side surface wiring.

The invention relates to the technical field of lithium-ion batteries, in particular to electrolyte for a lithium-ion battery made of ternary cathode materials and the lithium-ion battery made of the ternary cathode materials. The electrolyte for the lithium-ion battery comprises a non-aqueous organic solvent, lithium salt and additives, and the additives comprise fluoroethylene carbonate, sulfur-containing organic matters and fluoro-ether. By comparison with the prior art, due to the synergistic effect of the three additives including fluoroethylene carbonate, sulfur-containing organic matters and fluoro-ether, the lithium-ion battery made of the ternary cathode materials has excellent cycle performance and high-temperature storage performance under the high-potential condition of 4.35 V or higher, thus, the lithium-ion battery has a wide application prospect in a ternary battery system.