The invention discloses a multi-stage composite sand cleaning method and
system for
investment casting of a narrow inner cavity
casting, and relates to the technical field of
investment casting, the method comprises the following steps: S1, primary shot blasting cleaning is carried out to remove floating sand on the outer surface of the
casting and a shallow inner cavity, and a deep sand inlet is exposed; s2, inner cavity
impact sand loosening is conducted, specifically, a sand body blocked in the deep portion of the inner cavity of the
casting cracks and loosens through pneumatic
impact; s3,
ultrasonic vibration sand removal is conducted, specifically, the casting is installed on a special tool, loose sand grains are stripped from the inner
cavity wall through
ultrasonic vibration output by an ultrasonic generation unit, and a tuning control module is arranged to conduct real-time scanning on the casting and adjust the frequency of the
ultrasonic vibration so as to be matched with the local
resonance frequency of the inner cavity of the casting; s4, secondary shot blasting finishing is conducted, falling residual sand in the casting is removed, and
surface finishing is achieved; and efficient, thorough and damage-free sand removal of sand grains in narrow, bent and deep inner cavities of the casting is realized through the multi-stage sand removal step.