The invention discloses
potassium-
sodium niobate lead-free transparent ferroelectric
ceramic and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of
ceramic materials. The chemical general formula of the
potassium-
sodium niobate lead-free transparent ferroelectric
ceramic is (K < 0.48 > Na < 0.52 >) NbO < 3-x > La < 2 > O < 3 >, and x represents the mole number of
lanthanum oxide La < 2 > O < 3 > and ranges from 0.005 to 0.04. The preparation method of the
potassium-
sodium niobate lead-free transparent ferroelectric ceramic comprises the following steps: S1, weighing raw materials; s2, carrying out primary ball milling on the raw materials; s3, pre-
sintering the primary mixed
powder material; s4, carrying out secondary ball milling on the pre-sintered material; s5, adding a
polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution into the secondary mixed
powder for
granulation; s6, sieving the granulated
powder materials; s7, the
fine powder is subjected to tabletting and glue discharging treatment in sequence; s8,
sintering the ceramic body; and S9, plating a
silver electrode on the ceramic body, and applying
voltage for polarization. By adopting the potassium-
sodium niobate lead-free transparent ferroelectric ceramic and the preparation method thereof, the transparent ferroelectric ceramic material with high compactness and low
dielectric loss is obtained, and has the advantages of good comprehensive properties of
light transmission and
ferroelectricity.