The invention belongs to the technical field of high-temperature
alloy smelting, and relates to a process for improving the surface quality of a first-class Ni-Fe-Cr-based high-temperature
alloy consumable cast
ingot and application. Comprising the following steps: firstly, performing
vacuum induction melting on a high-temperature
alloy to obtain a high-temperature alloy VIM
electrode; then, the high-temperature alloy VIM
electrode is subjected to protective
atmosphere electroslag
smelting, and a high-temperature alloy ESR
electrode is obtained; and the high-temperature alloy ESR electrode is subjected to annealing treatment, finally, the high-temperature alloy ESR electrode is subjected to vacuum consumable
smelting, and a high-quality high-temperature alloy
ingot is obtained. According to the high-temperature alloy cast
ingot produced through the method,
forging cogging can be carried out after direct homogenization without scaling treatment, the production process is shorter, the delivery pressure is smaller, and the cost is lower.