The invention discloses a method for forming a SiN
deep hole structure, which comprises the following steps: a substrate is placed in a vacuum reaction cavity, and the substrate comprises a substrate and a SiN
dielectric layer arranged on the substrate;
etching gas is introduced into the vacuum reaction cavity, wherein the
etching gas at least comprises CxHyFz gas and
oxygen-containing gas; wherein x is larger than or equal to 0 and smaller than 5, y is larger than or equal to 0, z is larger than or equal to 0, y and z are not 0 at the same time, and at least one
etching gas with y larger than 0 is included; applying source
radio frequency power, and dissociating the etching gas to form etching
gas plasma; and applying bias
radio frequency power: alternately applying first bias
radio frequency power and second bias radio frequency power, and etching the SiN
dielectric layer of the substrate to form a SiN
deep hole structure, the first bias radio frequency power is greater than the second bias radio frequency power. According to the method, bias radio frequency power and specific etching gas are applied in a high-low
power switching mode to etch the SiN
dielectric layer, and the
deep hole structure with the vertical side wall contour can be rapidly obtained.