The invention provides a prefabricated fiber dispersing device and method and application thereof. Two-stage dispersion is adopted, fibers are firstly put into a gear disperser composed of two engaged gears for first-stage dispersion, liquid mixed with the fibers is pressurized through a screw pump, a high-pressure area is formed on a throttling device, finally the mixture is injected into a prefabricating tank, second-stage dispersion is achieved, the fibers are expanded and dispersed from the high-pressure area to a low-pressure area, and liquid in which the fibers are evenly dispersed is formed. The whole process is controlled through a controller in real time, and the number of circulating times can be adjusted according to the dispersion degree of the fibers. The need of evenly dispersing the fibers in the liquid can be met through the two stages of dispersion, the sand carrying capacity of the liquid can be improved through the evenly dispersed fibers, the laying degree of a propping agent in a crack can be promoted, the friction of the liquid is reduced, leak off of the liquid in the stratum is reduced, and backflow of the propping agent is prevented.