3687 results about "Fiber reinforcement" patented technology

The invention relates to a method for establishing and optimizing a multi-scale prediction model for constitutive parameters of a fiber reinforced composite material. Comprising the following steps: constructing a fiber-matrix microscopic RVE model, applying a boundary condition and a load, determining a failure criterion, and calculating equivalent mechanical parameters of a fiber bundle; a fiber bundle-matrix mesoscopic RVE model is generated, fiber bundle equivalent mechanical parameters serve as material attributes of fiber bundles in the mesoscopic RVE, a viscoelastic model is adopted for a matrix, and fiber reinforced material unit cell equivalent mechanical parameters are calculated; constructing a macroscopic fiber reinforced composite material finite element model, endowing a macroscopic model with unit cell equivalent mechanical parameters, defining an orthotropic material card, simulating an explosion impact process by adopting an explicit dynamics algorithm, outputting structural displacement, a damage area and stress distribution, and comparing calculation and test data. And correcting the microscopic RVE model and the mesoscopic RVE model through reverse optimization iteration to obtain a final macroscopic prediction model. The explosion-proof performance of the fiber composite structure is remarkably improved.

The invention discloses high-toughness ultra-high performance concrete and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of polymer modified materials thereof. The concrete is composed of a cementitious material composite system, a fiber-reinforced system and a polymer modifier, the cementitious material comprises Portland cement, nano-silica, a rice hull ash-based auxiliary cementitious material and gradient grading quartz powder, and the fiber system adopts steel fiber / basalt fiber / polypropylene fiber multi-scale composite reinforcement. And a polyurethane emulsion interface modifier is matched. During preparation, a dry mixing-fiber dispersion-wet mixing three-stage process is combined with a microfluidization emulsification and segmented polymerization technology, so that uniform dispersion of fibers and matrix-fiber interface reinforcement are realized. The scheme has high strength, high toughness and industrial feasibility, and is suitable for harsh engineering scenes such as bridge joints and explosion-proof structures.

The invention relates to a preparation method and application of a composite leakage-proof agent while drilling, and belongs to the technical field of petroleum drilling engineering. The composite leakage-proof agent while drilling is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 20-45% of nano composite particles, 15-35% of a multi-stage fiber reinforced network material, 10-20% of an intelligent response blocking agent, 5-10% of a high-temperature-resistant additive, 1-5% of a dispersing agent and the balance of deionized water, wherein the sum of the contents of all the components is 100%. According to the composite leak-proof agent while drilling provided by the invention, the temperature-sensitive resin with a core-shell structure is introduced, so that a three-dimensional synergistic mechanism of nano-composite particle filling-multistage fiber network bridging-intelligent response curing is realized, and efficient and environment-friendly plugging of an ultrahigh-temperature and high-pressure stratum is realized. The success rate of one-time plugging is increased from 45% to 92%, the average operation time is shortened by 60%, and an efficient solution is provided for deep and ultra-deep drilling.

The invention provides a high-temperature-resistant carbon fiber reinforced phenolic resin composite material and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out high-temperature oxidation treatment on carbon fibers; secondly, carrying out surface modification on the carbon fibers by using a chemical modifier; then mixing the modified carbon fiber, an antioxidant and a dispersing agent to prepare slurry; performing vacuum filtration on the prepared slurry, and drying to obtain a carbon fiber blank; preparing a phenolic resin infiltration solution, and impregnating the carbon fiber blank with the phenolic resin infiltration solution; and finally, carrying out mold pressing and curing to obtain the high-temperature-resistant carbon fiber reinforced phenolic resin composite The preparation method is simple in required equipment, convenient to operate, stable in process, high in production efficiency and suitable for large-scale industrial production. According to the high-temperature-resistant carbon fiber reinforced phenolic resin composite material prepared by the preparation method, the bonding property between the carbon fiber and the phenolic resin is improved, certain toughness and strength are provided, and meanwhile, the high-temperature-resistant carbon fiber reinforced phenolic resin composite material has the advantages of ablation resistance, good oxidation resistance in a high-temperature environment and the like.

The invention discloses fiber-reinforced anti-crack concrete and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of building materials, the fiber-reinforced anti-crack concrete comprises the following raw material components: 310-450 parts of cement, 150-190 parts of water, 930-1200 parts of coarse aggregate, 630-800 parts of fine aggregate, 80-180 parts of mineral active admixture, 1.2-18 parts of multi-element composite fiber, 1.8-4.5 parts of polycarboxylic acid water reducer, and 20-35 parts of anti-crack synergistic system. Through a quaternary fiber system, a three-dimensional interlocking net-shaped crack-resistant framework is formed in concrete slurry, the problems that the single fiber reinforcement effect is limited, and the interface bonding force with a concrete matrix is insufficient are solved, and the crack resistance and the mechanical property of the concrete are improved.

The invention relates to the field of solidified soil, and particularly discloses solid-waste-based premixed flow-state solidified soil and a preparation method thereof. The solid-waste-based premixed flow-state solidified soil comprises soil, water and a curing agent according to the weight ratio of (28-36): (50-54): (6-9), according to the total weight of the curing agent, the curing agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of fly ash, 30-47 parts of slag, 6-18 parts of silica fume, 10-15 parts of sea sludge, 1-3 parts of a water reducing agent, 1-3 parts of sodium hydroxide, 1-3 parts of calcium sulphoaluminate, 3-10 parts of a fiber reinforced material and 1-3 parts of phosphate. The problems that stress generated by the solidified soil in the hydration process is excessively concentrated and shrinkage is excessive can be solved, and therefore cracking of the solidified soil subjected to premixed flow state solidification is reduced.

The invention discloses a high-impact-resistant thermoplastic composite material bottom protection plate which comprises a lower surface layer, a first high-impact-resistant layer, a sound insulation and heat preservation layer and an upper surface layer which are sequentially bonded through adhesive films from bottom to top, and the upper surface layer and the lower surface layer are both made of multiple layers of continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite materials. And the first high-impact-resistant layer is made of an ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene material. Metal plates are not needed, the weather resistance of the metal plates does not need to be considered, machining is convenient, and continuous production can be achieved; compared with a bottom protection plate with a metal plate, the weight is reduced by 30-60%, the sound insulation and heat insulation performance is improved, and the gain effect is provided for battery heat preservation and automobile body noise reduction.

The invention provides an additive manufacturing method of a short fiber reinforced ceramic composite aircraft engine swirler, which comprises the following manufacturing steps: performing interface preparation on the fiber surface to obtain composite powder, and mixing the powder with silicon carbide powder and resin to obtain mixed powder; carrying out selective laser sintering printing molding on the mixed powder to obtain a ceramic green body, and carrying out degreasing treatment to obtain an intermediate; performing two-step impregnation and cracking on the intermediate through a ceramic precursor and resin to obtain a preform 2, performing gas / liquid phase reaction sintering treatment on the preform 2 to obtain Cf / SiC ceramic, depositing silicon carbide on Cf / SiC through a chemical vapor infiltration method, and performing abrasive flow grinding and polishing to obtain a finished product. The short fiber reinforced silicon carbide powder precise printing forming swirler is achieved, fiber, silicon carbide and resin powder are subjected to composite granulation, fiber agglomeration is weakened, the powder density is increased, the cohesive force between carbon fibers is increased, and therefore the biscuit density is increased; and structure accurate forming and surface quality control of the swirler with the complex structure are facilitated.

A fishing line guide mountable to a fishing rod body to guide a fishing line, the fishing line guide includes a foam portion made of foamed resin, and a reinforced resin portion made of fiber-reinforced resin and covering a part of the foam portion.

A composite superstructure of a straddle-type vehicle, such as a snowmobile, formed from a fiber reinforced polymer and extending from a forward section coupled to a forward portion of a chassis of the vehicle to a rearward section coupled to a rearward portion of the chassis, where the superstructure defines at least one steering post mount configured to couple with a portion of a steering assembly of the vehicle.

The invention belongs to the technical field of ceramics and slurry thereof, and particularly relates to fiber-reinforced ceramic photocuring slurry, a preparation method and a reinforced ceramic material. The slurry provided by the invention consists of ceramic powder, ceramic composite short fibers, light-cured resin, a photoinitiator, a dispersing agent, a plasticizer and the like, wherein the ceramic composite short fibers are zirconium oxide and silicon oxide composite fibers; the light-cured resin contains a photosensitive resin monomer and a prepolymer; and the photoinitiator is compounded by a short-wavelength initiator and a long-wavelength initiator. The preparation method comprises the following steps: modifying the ceramic composite short fibers with a silane coupling agent, mixing the modified ceramic composite short fibers with all the materials, and carrying out ball milling and defoaming. The obtained slurry is subjected to 3D printing photocuring molding and degreasing sintering, and a reinforced ceramic material can be prepared. The slurry can be used for manufacturing a high-performance ceramic material through composite short fiber synergistic enhancement, long and short wavelength initiator synergistic curing and fiber surface modification, and the curing depth, the three-point bending strength and the fracture toughness are remarkably improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of composite material detection, in particular to a fiber-reinforced thermosetting thermoplastic composite structure interface quality detection method and system.The method comprises the steps that vibration excitation is applied to a target area of the surface of a to-be-detected sample, and the amplitude of the excitation is lower than the damage critical value of a weak bonding interface; a dynamic response signal perpendicular to the interface is collected in a vibration field non-diffusion area of the excitation point of the target area; performing frequency domain transformation on the dynamic response signal, and separating a fundamental frequency component and at least one high-order harmonic frequency component; according to the nonlinear enhancement effect of the high-order harmonic frequency component relative to the fundamental wave frequency component, whether the weak bonding defect exists in the target area or not is judged. According to the method, the technical bottleneck that the dynamic evolution process of the weak bonding defect of the composite material interface is difficult to capture in real time is effectively solved, sensitive response to the microdefect is realized through a nonlinear harmonic characteristic enhancement effect, and the recognition precision of traditional ultrasonic detection is improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of high-performance composite materials, and discloses a carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite material performance database, a construction method and application thereof, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, database structure construction; s2, experimental sample collection and data standardization; s3, feature engineering and variable reduction; s4, training a machine learning model; s5, constructing and verifying an adaptive model; and S6, data expansion and feedback optimization. According to the method, material performance prediction and formula parameter reverse design under target performance are realized through systematic acquisition and normalization processing of three types of data of material components, preparation process and performance characterization and building of a nonlinear mapping model among a material structure, a process and performance through a machine learning method. The database can be used for intelligently recommending a high-performance composite material combination scheme, is suitable for rapid screening and customized development of various thermoplastic composite materials, effectively reduces the research and development cost and development cycle, and improves the material design efficiency.

The present invention relates to the technical field of composite materials. Provided are a glass fiber-reinforced epoxy resin composite material and a preparation method therefor. In the present invention, an epoxy silane coupling agent solution is used for performing surface modification on glass fibers. An epoxy silane coupling agent contains a hydrolyzable group and an epoxy group. Silicon hydroxyl generated when the hydrolyzable group is hydrolyzed can be connected to the glass fibers, so as to effectively modify the surfaces of the glass fibers. The epoxy group can react with an epoxy resin matrix, thereby improving the infiltration effect of the epoxy resin on the glass fibers and improving the bonding performance of the interface of the glass fiber-reinforced epoxy resin composite material, and thus improving the mechanical properties of the glass fiber-reinforced epoxy resin composite material. The epoxy resin is cured and modified by using a functional curing agent or nanoparticles, so as to improve the ductility or strength of the epoxy resin, thereby improving the mechanical properties of the prepared glass fiber-reinforced epoxy resin composite material.

The invention belongs to the technical field of polymer composite materials, and particularly relates to a high-strength flame-retardant composite material for pipelines and a preparation method thereof. The high-strength flame-retardant composite material for the pipeline is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 70 to 80 parts of PA12T, 10 to 15 parts of a toughening agent, 20 to 30 parts of fiber reinforced filler, 8 to 16 parts of melamine polyphosphate, 1 to 6 parts of attapulgite, 2 to 4 parts of graphene, 0 to 3 parts of a coupling agent, 0 to 3 parts of a lubricating agent and 0 to 3 parts of an antioxidant. MPP is an N and P double-element synergistic flame retardant, and the flame retardant effect is better. Through the adsorption effect of the attapulgite, the dispersing performance of the MPP in the PA12T can be improved, and the precipitation phenomenon of the MPP can be prevented. The graphene is used as a common flame-retardant carbon-forming agent, and the lamellar structure of the graphene can play a role in resisting molten drops; and moreover, the graphene and the attapulgite with a rodlike structure interact with each other, so that the dispersion performance of the graphene, the attapulgite and the melamine polyphosphate in the nylon resin is promoted.

The invention relates to the technical field of concrete preparation, in particular to fiber-reinforced building solid waste recycled aggregate concrete and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the following preparation steps that S1, recycled coarse aggregate, slag, fly ash and river sand are mixed and stirred according to the proportion, and a cement mixture is obtained; s2, calcining the cement mixture for 2-3 hours to obtain cement clinker; s3, cement clinker, modified fibers, modified graphene oxide and tetrasodium iminodisuccinate are mixed according to the proportion and then poured into a stirrer to be stirred for 5-6 min; and S4, adding water into the stirrer according to the proportion, continuously stirring for 6-10 minutes, and taking out to obtain the fiber-reinforced building solid waste recycled aggregate concrete. According to the invention, the polystyrene fiber and the concrete are connected more tightly by using the modified fiber, and the polystyrene fiber can be subjected to multiple reactions with components in the concrete in an alkaline environment of the concrete to form a stable network structure, so that mechanical indexes such as crack resistance and breaking strength of the concrete are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to impermeable waterproof dry-mixed mortar and a preparation method thereof. The impervious waterproof dry-mixed mortar is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1400 to 1550 parts of machine-made sand, 380 to 420 parts of Portland cement, 60 to 80 parts of fly ash, 30 to 50 parts of expanded perlite, 10 to 20 parts of latex powder, 7 to 10 parts of sepiolite powder, 5 to 10 parts of nano wollastonite powder, 2 to 4 parts of hydroxyethyl methyl cellulose, 2 to 5 parts of sodium citrate, 10 to 20 parts of fiber reinforcing agent, 3 to 5 parts of impervious agent, 6 to 10 parts of waterproof agent, 2 to 4 parts of expanding agent and 3 to 6 parts of water reducing agent. The dry-mixed mortar prepared by the invention not only has excellent mechanical properties, but also has good impermeability and waterproof performance, and the service life of the dry-mixed mortar is prolonged to a certain extent while the quality of the dry-mixed mortar is effectively guaranteed.

The invention provides a spacecraft quartz powder heat insulation tile which is prepared by adopting high-purity quartz powder (SiO2) as a main raw material and combining a high-temperature-resistant ceramic fiber reinforcement and a nano aerogel heat insulation layer through a high-temperature sintering process. The heat insulation tile has the following advantages: 1, the heat insulation tile has excellent high temperature resistance, and can tolerate 1600 DEG C high temperature for a long time and tolerate 1800 DEG C instantaneous thermal shock for a short time; 2, repeated use: the structure is stable, and high strength is still kept after multiple thermal cycles; light weight: the density is low (less than or equal to 0.5 g / cm < 3 >), and the load of a spacecraft is reduced; and 4, the thermal conductivity is low (less than or equal to 0.05 W / m.K), and heat transfer is effectively isolated. The method is suitable for thermal protection systems (TPS) of spacecrafts, such as thermal insulation of reentry capsules and rocket engine nozzles.

The invention discloses high-strength concrete and a preparation method thereof in the field of concrete. The high-strength concrete is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: superfine sulphoaluminate cement; coarse aggregate; quartz sand; silica fume; coal ash; nano metakaolin; silicon carbide whiskers; a graphene oxide; a pH responsive microcapsule; coating the steel fibers with liquid metal; a carbon nanotube; and a polycarboxylic acid water reducer. Release of the repairing agent is accurately regulated and controlled by adopting the pH response microcapsule, the interface performance is enhanced by combining with the liquid metal coating steel fiber, and the composite dispersion process of the nano material is optimized. Wherein the environment response efficiency of the microcapsule is remarkably improved through the collaborative design of a calcium oxide-slow release agent system and a methyl methacrylate / acrylic acid copolymerization shell layer; according to the gallium-based liquid metal coating, metallurgical bonding of fibers and a matrix is achieved through the low-melting-point characteristic, and traditional physical bonding limitation is broken through.

The invention belongs to the field of coal gangue resource utilization, and particularly discloses a method for preparing fiber-reinforced coal gangue-based composite functional aerogel. After being activated, the coal gangue is put into an acid leaching solution to be leached, and an aluminum-rich solution is obtained; adding ammonia water into the aluminum-rich solution to adjust the pH to obtain hydroxide precipitate; adding a sodium hydroxide solution into the precipitate to react to obtain a sodium aluminate solution; neutralizing the sodium aluminate solution with hydrochloric acid to obtain an aluminum chloride solution, stirring to obtain aluminum sol, and adding ceramic fibers into the aluminum sol; violently stirring the sol, and adding epoxypropane to obtain wet gel; after aging the wet gel, carrying out surface modification to obtain hydrophobic coal gangue-based aluminum oxide and composite wet gel of the hydrophobic coal gangue-based aluminum oxide; and drying the modified wet gel at normal pressure to obtain the hydrophobic coal gangue-based aluminum oxide and the composite aerogel thereof. Ceramic fibers are introduced as a reinforcing phase, so that the compressive strength and toughness of the material are improved; the composite aerogel is subjected to surface modification, uniform modification is ensured, the contact angle is remarkably increased, the hygroscopicity is reduced, and the stability of the material is enhanced.

The invention relates to hybrid fiber reinforced ultrahigh-performance geopolymer concrete as well as a preparation method and application thereof. Slag, metakaolin and silica fume are used as precursor materials of geopolymer concrete, a sodium hydroxide-water glass solution is adopted to compound an alkali activator, and steel fibers, polyvinyl alcohol fibers and modified glass chopped fibers of different sizes are mixed and doped, so that the brittleness of the geopolymer concrete is remarkably improved, and the service life of the geopolymer concrete is prolonged. The early strength and the high temperature resistance are improved. The hybrid fiber reinforced ultrahigh-performance geopolymer concrete has the characteristics of low carbon emission, ultrahigh strength, high temperature resistance, high durability and the like, and can meet the use of the geopolymer concrete in actual engineering. According to the ultrahigh-performance geopolymer concrete, solid waste resources are utilized at the same time, carbon emission in the concrete production process is reduced, and the ultrahigh-performance geopolymer concrete is environmentally friendly, low in carbon, ultrahigh in strength, easy to prepare and capable of being suitable for complex environmental engineering structures such as tunnels, bridges and high-rise buildings.

The invention relates to the technical field of production of automobile roofs, and particularly discloses a fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composite automobile interior ceiling and a preparation method thereof. A fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composite material automotive interior ceiling comprises a base material and a fabric, and the base material sequentially comprises a bottom layer non-woven fabric, a first adhesive film, a blend fiber felt and a second adhesive film from bottom to top; the blend fiber felt is made of reinforced fibers and thermoplastic fibers through a non-woven process. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: preparing the base material by a dry method, forming the framework and compounding the fabric by using a set of mold to obtain a ceiling prototype, and then punching by using a cold mold and integrally curling and covering the base material and the fabric of the skylight opening to obtain the ceiling. The automobile interior ceiling made of the fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composite material has excellent dimensional stability and is more low-carbon and environment-friendly, and raw material leftover materials generated in the production process and products produced after the life cycle is ended are easy to recycle.

The invention discloses a carbon fiber reinforced polyamide composition as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The carbon fiber reinforced polyamide composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 25-60 parts of polyamide resin; 30 to 65 parts of carbon fiber; 2-8 parts of a toughening agent; 0.5 to 6 parts of compatilizer; wherein the compatilizer is ethylene-acrylic ester grafted methacrylic ester glycidyl ester. Ethylene-acrylate grafted glycidyl methacrylate is added into the carbon fiber reinforced polyamide composition to serve as a compatilizer, ethylene-acrylate and carbon fibers have good compatibility, and GMA and polyamide resin end group reaction have good compatibility. And the toughening agent is cooperated, so that the prepared material has relatively good mechanical properties and good appearance.

The invention discloses a thermal shock resistant phosphate cement-based steel structure coating, which comprises: a bottom coating, which comprises 80-90 parts of potassium magnesium phosphate cement, 5-10 parts of an inorganic filler, 0.5-2.0 parts of an antifoaming agent, 1.0-3.0 parts of a high temperature resistant auxiliary agent, and 0.5-1.5 parts of reinforced fibers; and the reinforced surface layer is coated on the outer side of the bottom coating and comprises 60-70 parts of potassium magnesium phosphate cement, 5-10 parts of an inorganic salt phase change material, 5-15 parts of a fiber reinforced material, 2.0-5.0 parts of a repairing agent, 0.8-1.5 parts of a fire-resistant additive and 10-20 parts of lightweight aggregate. The invention further discloses a construction method of the thermal shock resistant phosphate cement-based steel structure coating. The phosphate cement-based coating is formed by combining a double-layer gradual change structure, the self-repairing agent and the heat-resistant phase change material, the durability and thermal shock resistance of the coating in a high-temperature environment can be remarkably improved, meanwhile, the excellent self-repairing capacity is achieved, and the service life of the coating is prolonged.

The invention relates to the technical field of wire and cable manufacturing, in particular to a fiber-reinforced fluoroplastic fire-fighting wire and cable and a preparation method thereof. The fiber-reinforced fluoroplastic fire-fighting wire and cable sequentially comprises a cable core, a shielding layer and an outer sheath layer from inside to outside, the outer sheath layer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 to 45 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene, 35 to 40 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 12 to 14 parts of composite flame retardant, 12 to 15 parts of modified zirconium oxide fiber, 25 to 30 parts of modified heat-conducting filler, 1.2 to 1.5 parts of coupling agent, 1 to 1.5 parts of antioxidant, 1 to 1.5 parts of lubricant and 2 to 2.5 parts of flexibilizer. The outer sheath layer of the fiber-reinforced fluoroplastic fire-fighting wire and cable prepared by the invention has excellent mechanical strength, toughness, heat-conducting property, high temperature resistance and flame retardant property, is suitable for fire-fighting power supply occasions, and is beneficial to rescue work of firefighters in emergency.

The invention discloses a carbon fiber reinforced modified resin material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of high-molecular compound composition.The preparation method comprises the steps that 40-60 parts of acidified carbon fibers, 8-12 parts of silane coupling agent modified graphene oxide, 10-20 parts of polyethylene glycol and 3-8 parts of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether are ultrasonically mixed to be uniform with acetone as a solvent, and a mixture I is obtained; mixing 100 parts of epoxy resin and 30-50 parts of a curing agent, heating and stirring until the mixture is melted to obtain a mixture II; the mixture I and the mixture II are placed in a vacuum drying oven to be mixed and stirred, the obtained product is placed at the room temperature and then subjected to heating curing treatment, and the carbon fiber reinforced modified resin material is obtained, so that the interface bonding strength of the composite material is remarkably improved by optimizing the formula, and the composite material has excellent mechanical properties; the composite material has a wide application prospect in the fields of aerospace, automobile manufacturing, electronics and other high-performance composite material requirements.

The invention provides a fiber reinforced structure damage positioning method based on a piezoelectric effect, a fiber reinforced structure is widely applied in multiple fields but is easy to damage, an existing positioning method has defects, and the method comprises the steps of piezoelectric composite material preparation, sensor network construction, signal acquisition and processing, positioning based on a time reversal method and the like. During preparation, specific materials are mixed and stirred and then laid with the reinforced fibers, and the processes of curing molding, polarization, packaging and the like are performed; the sensing network is formed by arranging electrodes on the surface of the composite material; signal acquisition is carried out when the composite material deforms or is damaged under load; and the positioning is to re-excite the acquired signal after time reversal processing, and determine a damage point according to a focusing position. The method has the advantages of high-precision positioning, self-energized real-time monitoring, wide applicability, simple and practical structure and the like, can be applied to various fiber reinforced structures, can effectively solve the problems in the prior art, and has important significance for guaranteeing the safety and reliability of the fiber reinforced structures.

The invention discloses an underground chamber structure of a compressed air energy storage power station, a construction method and a parameter optimization design method, and belongs to the field of compressed air energy storage and underground space engineering. A hard rock stratum building chamber is determined through systematic site selection investigation, a high-performance concrete lining (containing fiber reinforcement) and a polyurethane buffer layer are adopted to synergistically improve the stability, and a vinyl ester resin-based glass fiber reinforced plastic three-layer composite structure serves as a sealing layer (including a bonding layer, a reinforcement layer and an impermeable layer); the processes of sand blasting pretreatment, stepped joint and the like are combined to guarantee the sealing performance; meanwhile, on the basis of a finite element model, structural parameters are optimized by taking the lowest whole life cycle cost as a target and taking strength, deformation, leakage rate and the like as constraints, and a recommended parameter combination of each structural layer is obtained in combination with an orthogonal experimental design and an improved genetic algorithm. The method is suitable for various geological conditions, the safety, economical efficiency and adaptability of the compressed air energy storage power station are effectively improved, and the method is suitable for large-scale application and popularization.

The invention provides a plant fiber asphalt mixed material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of composite asphalt. Performance optimization is achieved through a specific fiber-reinforced asphalt mixture scheme, the asphalt mixture comprises pretreated natural plant fibers, asphalt, coarse materials, fine materials and mineral powder, after mixing, the high-temperature stability, the water damage performance and the fatigue performance of the asphalt can be remarkably improved, the balance of cost and performance is achieved, and the service life of the asphalt is prolonged. And the defect that the cost of the conventional high-performance pavement material is often too high is overcome. The problems of high-temperature stability, water damage performance, fatigue performance, cost and performance balance and the like of a traditional asphalt pavement material are effectively solved, and the comprehensive performance of the pavement material is remarkably improved.

The invention discloses an intelligent fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin rib material and a preparation method thereof. The intelligent fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin rib material comprises a monitoring optical fiber, a continuous fiber woven sleeve and a continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg winding layer, wherein the continuous fiber woven sleeve and the continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg winding layer are sequentially arranged from inside to outside in the radial direction of the monitoring optical fiber. The fiber woven sleeve and the continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg winding layer are bonded into a whole through a thermoplastic film sleeve wrapping the continuous fiber woven sleeve when the intelligent fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin rib material is subjected to hot melting; the monitoring optical fiber is wrapped by the continuous fiber braided sleeve, so that the melt of the thermoplastic film sleeve flowing into the continuous fiber braided sleeve is reduced, and the melt flowing into the continuous fiber braided sleeve is absorbed. According to the intelligent fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin rib material, secondary processing does not need to be carried out on the surface or the interior of the rib material, and the body mechanical property of the rib material cannot be damaged. The preparation process is simple, the cost is controllable, and the survival rate of the optical fiber is high.