128 results about "Prolonged exposure" patented technology

A technique facilitates construction of high temperature fiber reinforced polymer oilfield tubulars. The technique comprises a method of combining a fiber material and a high temperature thermoset resin to create a high performance composite material. The composite material is formed into an oilfield tubular that can be used in a variety of downhole applications. The method of combining the high performance materials with low modulus, high temperature coating materials during the manufacturing process produces composite tubular products that can survive prolonged exposure to deleterious well fluids in high temperature and high pressure downhole environments.

A fluorinated resin having enhanced wettability to water prepared by roughening a surface of the fluorinated resin such that a central line roughness average (Ra) of the surface is increased to at least 0.1 mum, and then depositing thereon a thin hydrophilic film while maintaining the central line roughness average (Ra) of at least 0.1 mum, the thin hydrophilic film being formed from a hydrophilic substance having a contact angle of water of less that 90°, and the resulting fluorinated resin having up to 20° of contact angle of water. The fluorinated resins are able to maintain high hydrophilicity even after prolonged exposure to the atmosphere and can be used in various fields that require bio-compatibility and in permeable membranes or filters.

This invention relates to an improved polyvinylidene fluoride-based composition useful for forming a flexible, tack-free, nonflammable, substantially fluid resistant barrier film with substantially improved durability and skin-adhesion properties. The composition providing a long-lasting protective barrier film capable of disinfecting the skin surface of normally present microorganisms upon initial application, and said film imparting continuous and prolonged antimicrobial properties to the skin surface through sustained release of an encapsulated antimicrobial agent. The barrier film is further capable of remaining substantially adherent to the skin surface after prolonged exposure to biological fluids. A kit and methods of use for the composition are disclosed.

A two-phase mixture is provided having a dissolved gas and a suspension of bubbles in a liquid. Methods for making, maintaining, and using the two-phase mixture are also provided. The gas molecules may be introduced into the liquid at a high velocity under elevated pressure to form a supersaturated solution that retains the dissolved gas concentration in solution when the solution is exposed to ambient conditions. The mixture may be used in a number of applications where high concentrations of gas must be retained in solution during prolonged exposure to ambient conditions. An example of use is the treatment of wounds to non-surgically remove dead, devitalized, contaminated and foreign matter from tissue cells. The mixture may be combined with a plastic to encapsulate the suspension of bubbles to minimize liberation of the gas bubbles from the mixture.

A system for communicating information between a detection device and a wireless device is provided. The system generally includes a detection device adapted to monitor a condition related to a power system. A radio interface unit is in communication with the detection device via a communication member. A wireless device is further provided which is in radio communication with the radio interface unit such that the detection device communicates information to the wireless device through a radio interface unit. The system's components are further adapted to endure harsh conditions (e.g., prolonged exposure to water).

A swing device capable of rotational and back and forth swinging motion. A single individual may enjoy the device, but the device is capable of accommodating multiple riders at one time. The swing device hangs from a support structure, such as a tree limb. An upper support system, comprised of sheathed connectors, fasten around the tree limb. At the base of the upper support system is a swivel joint that connects to the lower support system. The lower support system is comprised of support connectors, connector clamps and a disc swing seat. Each support connector has a clamp at its end for attaching the connector to the outer ring of the disc swing seat. The seat comprises an outer ring that is covered with highly durable, breathable material that can accommodate several individual users thereon. The breathable material keeps the swing seat cool, even after prolonged exposure to direct sunlight.

A system for communicating information between a detection device and a wireless device is provided. The system generally includes a detection device adapted to monitor a condition related to a power system. A radio interface unit is in communication with the detection device via a communication member. A wireless device is further provided which is in radio communication with the radio interface unit such that the detection device communicates information to the wireless device through a radio interface unit. The system's components are further adapted to endure harsh conditions (e.g., prolonged exposure to water).

A CD-ROM has an obscurable section wherein exists a photosensitive mask material layer or constituent operative to alter the optical properties of areas subjected to prolonged exposure to the CD-ROM read laser radiation. Digital information stored on a CD-ROM is made accessible by use of a password, which is generated from user machine unique information, and which is written on the CD-ROM via selective exposure of the CD-ROM to the radiation used to read the CD-ROM.

The subject invention provides a means of automatically detecting and recording a person's use of magazines, i.e. printed media exposure, for the purpose of market research. The present invention comprises one or more electrically conductive marker regions applied to certain specific locations on one or more magazine pages. In one general embodiment, the presence and relative separation of the marker regions are detected by a capacitive sensors and electronic device that stores, processes and communicates the data wirelessly to an external device. In another embodiment, a passive chip less tag is used to indirectly measure the change in conductivity of the conductive regions caused by prolonged exposure to air or light. Exemplary methods are described for acquiring readership and exposure data using the present invention.

The present invention is directed to devices with enhanced biocompatibility and methods for generating and utilizing such devices. The present invention is further directed to enhanced biocompatibility utilizing oligonucleotide functionalization. In one aspect, a device for implantation and/or prolonged exposure to the body tissues includes a functionalized surface. The functionalized surface generally enhances the biocompatibility of the device with body tissues. In some embodiments, the functionalized surface includes substances for controlling interaction between the device and the body tissues. Substances for controlling interactions may include, but are not limited to, polymeric materials, biomolecules, ions and/or ion-releasing substances, and/or any other appropriate substance or combination thereof. In exemplary embodiments, the functionalized surface includes oligonucleotides for controlling interaction between the device and the body tissues. In some exemplary embodiments, the oligonucleotides are aptamers.

The present invention protects a catheter during shipment and storage. The device holds a portion of the catheter suspended such that the portion does not contact the device. When the suspended portion includes a stent treated with a therapeutic coating, the coating is protected from physical damage and from the risk that extended contact of the coating with packaging materials may result in the therapeutic agent migrating out of the coating and into the packaging materials or components of the packaging materials migrating into the therapeutic coating, both of which can occur if a therapeutic coating remains in contact with another material for an extended period of time. A catheter bearing an untreated stent, a balloon catheter, and other types of catheter would be similarly protected from physical or chemical damage.

Composite articles are prepared by a spray up operation. In a first step, a gel coat is applied onto a mold surface. Next, a barrier coat is applied over the gel coat in the mold and thereafter a laminate formula is applied over the barrier coat. In a preferred embodiment, the multilayer composite has a thickness of about 15 mm or less, and is useful as an automobile body panel. The gel coat contains a curable polyester polyurethane acrylate resin, and the composite article has a surface that has high gloss and color retention after prolonged exposure to ultraviolet radiation.

Treatments for diaper rash that include a protease inhibitor and a polymer with which the inhibitor is delivered. In certain embodiments, the inhibitor may comprises glycine soja protein or dipalmitoyl hydroxyproline. The polymer binds to the skin, creates a non-occlusive barrier, and is substantially resistant to being washed or rubbed off. The invention also relates to methods of preparing such formulations and to methods of treating patients in need of treatments for skin conditions associated with prolonged exposure to enzymes present in human waste.

A process for the preparation of mixed oxide compositions of cerium oxide and at least one non-noble metal oxide is disclosed. The process involves contacting a salt solution containing a cerium (IV) salt with hydrogen peroxide and thereafter, treating the resulting solution with excess base to precipitate a mixed oxides. Mixed oxide compositions produced by the process maintain a high specific surface area after prolonged exposure to high temperatures.

The invention discloses a system for monitoring intraocular pressure. The system comprises a wireless pressure sensor and a portable signal receiving processor, wherein the wireless pressure sensor is implanted below the conjunctiva of limbus cornea and is directly contacted with an episcleral tissue; the pressure sensor comprises a flexible microelectrode array and a signal processing and transmitting unit; the flexible microelectrode array is used for sensing the impedance change of the surface of the episcleral tissue; the signal processing and transmitting unit is used for converting the impedance change into a voltage signal and processing and sending out the voltage signal; and the signal receiving processor is used for receiving the signal and analyzing and fitting the signal to acquire a numerical value of the intraocular pressure and storing and displaying the numerical value. The system for monitoring the intraocular pressure can automatically and continuously monitor the intraocular pressure of a patient for 24 hours without influencing the normal physical activity of the patient so as to provide sufficient and accurate data for clinical diagnosis and therapy. Furthermore, the pressure sensor is directly contacted with the episcleral tissue so as to avoid injury, infection, anoxia and the like of cornea when the pressure sensor is contacted with a corneal tissue for a long time.

Methods and devices for preventing a change in the core body temperature of a mammal under cold conditions are provided. In the subject methods, a requirement for thermal energy input in said mammal is first detected. In response to the detection of this requirement for thermal energy input, a surface of a portion of the mammal is contacted with a warm temperature medium under negative pressure conditions for a period of time sufficient to introduce thermal energy into the core body of the mammal. The subject devices include at least a means for detecting a requirement for thermal energy input and a means for contacting a surface of the mammal with a warm temperature medium under negative pressure conditions. The subject methods and devices find use in a variety of applications, and are particularly suited for use in maintaining the core body temperature of a mammal substantially constant under cold conditions for an extended period of time.

A water swellable rubber composition comprising (a) a non-water swellable base rubber, (b) a crosslinkable ethylene oxide based hydrophilic elastomer having at least one curable functional group, and (c) a water swellable non-elastomeric material. The composition has excellent water swell characteristics under prolonged exposure to high temperature and various electrolyte solutions (strong salinity as well as acid conditions) and is particularly suitable for oil field applications.

Provided is a gas-barrier multilayer film which is superior in gas-barrier properties and interlayer adhesion property, and which exhibits less deterioration in gas-barrier properties and is resistant to interlayer delamination even in prolonged exposure to a high-temperature and high-humidity environment or after a retort treatment. A gas-barrier multilayer film, wherein (A) a first inorganic thin film layer, (C) a gas-barrier resin composition layer, and (D) a second inorganic thin film layer are stacked in this order with or without intervention of other layers on at least one surface of a plastic film, the gas-barrier resin composition layer (C) is formed from a gas-barrier resin composition comprising (a) a gas-barrier resin including an ethylene-vinyl alcohol-based copolymer, (b) an inorganic layered compound, and (c) at least one additive selected from coupling agents and crosslinking agents, and the content of the inorganic layered compound (b) in the gas-barrier resin composition is from 0.1% by mass to 20% by mass based on 100% by mass in total of the gas-barrier resin (a), the inorganic layered compound (b), and the additive (c).