1805 results about "Aramid" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of friction materials, and particularly discloses an electromagnetic brake friction material prepared from granules and a preparation process of the electromagnetic brake friction material in order to solve the problem that an existing electromagnetic brake friction plate is difficult to prepare or insufficient in performance. The reinforcing material comprises plasma modified aramid pulp, coupling modified composite mineral fibers, SiO2 coated tetrapod-like zinc oxide whiskers and carbon fiber-aluminum silicon whiskers; the filler comprises modified needle-like wollastonite and organic modified precipitated barium sulfate; the adhesive comprises boron-silicon synergistic modified phenolic resin and modified carboxy nitrile rubber. The raw materials are improved, and granules are prepared by adopting a mixing and crushing process, so that the content of an adhesive can be greatly reduced, meanwhile, the die filling efficiency can be improved, the die thickness and the high-temperature heat fading of the friction material can be reduced, a cold press molding process can be omitted, and the qualification rate of finished friction materials can be improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of cables, and discloses an anti-torsional fatigue and corrosion-resistant wind power cable and a manufacturing process thereof, the anti-torsional fatigue and corrosion-resistant wind power cable comprises a three-phase cable core main body, a dynamic compensation anti-torsion layer, a multifunctional corrosion-resistant barrier layer and an outer sheath, the three-phase cable core main body comprises a stranded conductor, a filling inner layer and an insulating layer; the dynamic compensation anti-torsion layer comprises an incongruous spiral supporting layer and a shape memory alloy compensation layer, and the incongruous spiral supporting layer comprises aramid fiber bundles and a nickel-cobalt alloy wire woven mesh; the multifunctional anti-corrosion barrier layer is arranged on the outer side of the dynamic compensation anti-torsion layer and sequentially comprises an anti-corrosion barrier bottom layer, an anti-corrosion barrier middle layer and an anti-corrosion barrier bottom layer surface layer from inside to outside. Through the gradient composite structure design, the problem of failure of a traditional wind power cable under long-term dynamic load and severe environment is effectively solved, and the torsional fatigue resistance, the corrosion resistance and the environmental adaptability are remarkably improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of knitted fabrics, in particular to a high-strength wear-resistant anti-snagging functional dry knitted fabric for exercise training and a production process thereof, and the production process comprises the following steps: weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of polyester fibers, 20-30 parts of aramid fibers, 5-10 parts of jade fibers and 5-10 parts of polyamide fibers; polyester fibers, aramid fibers, jade fibers and polyamide fibers are subjected to relaxation treatment and then subjected to a drawing procedure, and the mixed roving is obtained. According to the knitted fabric for exercise training, polyester fibers, aramid fibers, jade fibers and polyamide fibers are blended and blended to prepare mixed roving, meanwhile, the mixed roving is infiltrated and improved through infiltrating liquid, finally, the mixed roving is matched with modified polyester filaments to be subjected to circular knitting improvement, and the obtained knitted fabric has the advantages of being excellent in wear resistance, mechanical strength performance and snagging performance, good in elasticity and good in elasticity. And the knitted fabric has remarkable moisture absorption, dryness and dryness and washing resistance, and the comprehensive coordination of the product is excellent.

The invention discloses an ultralight high-impact-resistance photovoltaic module based on a 3D reticular reinforced structure and a preparation method thereof. The problem of contradiction between light weight and impact resistance of a traditional module is solved through a three-layer collaborative innovative design. According to the gradient enhanced front plate of the photovoltaic module, the PC layers and the ETFE layers are alternately laminated, and the 3D spiral gradient glass fiber net is embedded in the gradient enhanced front plate, so that the gradient dispersion of impact stress is realized, and the impact resistance of the edge is improved; the aramid fiber reinforced adhesive film layer wraps the battery piece, absorbs impact energy and inhibits crack propagation; the bionic honeycomb backboard is composed of a Nomex honeycomb core and a carbon fiber surface layer, and unloading is achieved through a honeycomb structure. Compared with an existing photovoltaic module, the ultralight high-impact-resistance photovoltaic module has higher light transmittance and more excellent impact resistance, the hygrothermal aging light transmittance is only reduced by 0.23%, and the ultralight high-impact-resistance photovoltaic module has ultrahigh impact resistance under the ultralight condition that the surface density is smaller than or equal to 4 kg / m.

The invention discloses a preparation method of tread rubber, and belongs to the field of rubber processing. The preparation method comprises the following steps: pretreating aramid pulp, a coupling agent and a lubricant, and then adding the pretreated aramid pulp, the coupling agent and the lubricant into natural rubber to prepare aramid pulp master batch particles; the obtained aramid pulp master batch particles are added into raw materials for preparing tread rubber, and the prepared rubber material has excellent mechanical properties, wear resistance and low rolling resistance. According to the method, the dispersity and interface combination of the aramid pulp in the rubber are remarkably optimized, the comprehensive improvement of the mechanical property, the wear resistance and the rolling resistance of the tread rubber is realized, and the tread rubber has outstanding industrial application value.

A non-woven battery separator and processes for forming the non-woven battery separator includes a fiber blend including cellulose fibers, microfibrillated fibers, and optionally polyester and / or aramid fibers. Also disclosed are batteries including the non-woven battery separator. During fabrication, the non-woven battery separator can be effectively dried at temperatures between 120°C and 180°C, which results in the fibers absorbing water when in use. Some battery electrolytes such as lithium hexafluorophosphate react with water to form hydrogen fluoride (HF), which can be corrosive and shorten battery lifecycles and affect performance. Absorbing water from the electrolyte increases the battery life cycle by reducing HF generation.

The invention discloses a high-strength wear-resistant yarn and a manufacturing method thereof, and belongs to the field of spinning, the manufacturing process sequentially comprises the steps of opening, carding, drawing, roving and spinning, the raw materials used for opening comprise 70 wt% of aramid fiber and 30 wt% of cotton; in the spinning procedure, single yarns are twisted firstly, then two single yarns are plied to obtain plied yarns, the twist degree of the single yarns is 900-950 twists / m, the two single yarns have the same twist direction, and the single yarns and the plied yarns have opposite twist directions; and carrying out heat setting treatment on the plied yarn to obtain the high-strength wear-resistant yarn. Aramid fibers and cotton fibers in a specific proportion are selected as spinning raw materials, single yarns with specific twist are made and then reversely twisted to form plied yarns, finally, internal stress of the yarns is eliminated through heat setting treatment, the twist is stabilized, creep deformation in use is reduced, and the prepared yarns can be used in the industrial field, daily supplies, outdoor equipment and other products needing high wear resistance and have wide application prospects. The fabric is comfortable and soft, and the durability is improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of vehicle protection materials, and particularly relates to a coating for an explosion-proof vehicle. The coating is composed of an adhesion bottom layer, an energy-absorbing middle layer and an anti-impact outer layer, wherein the adhesion bottom layer contains epoxy resin and flaky zinc powder / mica powder, and a laminated shielding structure is formed to improve the adhesion force to be larger than or equal to 8 MPa; the energy-absorbing middle layer is a composite material of modified nano silicon dioxide / polyethylene glycol-based STF and silanized aramid fiber, the viscosity of the energy-absorbing middle layer is sharply increased by more than 50 times at the strain rate of 500s <-1 >, and 65% of explosion impact energy can be absorbed; the anti-impact outer layer adopts a polyurea elastomer to wrap gradient distribution silicon carbide microspheres, pyramid-shaped protrusions are designed on the surface, the fragment defense speed reaches 430 m / s, and the shock wave reflection dispersion is increased by 50%. The whole anti-explosion coating passes UL94V-0 certification through a synergistic flame-retardant system, the chemical protection and self-cleaning capacity is improved through a super-hydrophobic surface layer, and the problems that a traditional anti-explosion coating is poor in adhesive force, weak in composite threat resistance and insufficient in environmental adaptability are solved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of cables, and particularly relates to a bending-resistant tow chain cable for a robot, which comprises a conductor core layer, an insulating layer, an inner sheath layer, a braid layer, a non-woven fabric layer and an outer sheath layer, the insulating layer wraps the conductor core layer, the inner sheath layer is positioned outside the insulating layer, the braid layer covers the inner sheath layer, the non-woven fabric layer is positioned outside the inner sheath layer, and the non-woven fabric layer is positioned outside the outer sheath layer. The non-woven fabric layer is wound on the braid layer, the outer sheath layer wraps the non-woven fabric layer, the conductor core layer is formed by twisting a plurality of flexible tinned copper wires and aramid fibers, and the surfaces of the flexible tinned copper wires are coated with carbon nanotube coatings; according to the invention, the thickness of the carbon nanotube coating is controlled to be 3-5 [mu] m, and the carbon nanotube coating is prepared by adopting a coating process, has excellent conductivity and mechanical strength, can effectively reduce the contact resistance change of the flexible tinned copper wire in the repeated winding process, and enhances the wear resistance and corrosion resistance of the surface of the copper wire, thereby prolonging the service life of the conductor core layer.

The invention discloses a silane-crosslinked low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant oil-resistant polyolefin cable material and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: preparing a bio-based polyesteramide toughening phase which is pre-polymerized by castor oil-based polyamide and poly (butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) and is terminated by itaconic anhydride; the preparation method comprises the following steps: self-assembling phytic acid and melamine to wrap ammonium polyphosphate, so as to prepare supramolecular flame-retardant gel powder; the method comprises the following steps: grafting aramid pulp fibers by using a phosphorus-containing silane coupling agent to prepare a reactive liquid crystal reinforced phase; the preparation method comprises the following steps: blending and banburying the components with a hydrogenated styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer, an antioxidant and a peroxide cross-linking agent, carrying out dynamic vulcanization and interface bonding, and carrying out extrusion and electron beam irradiation to finally crosslink. An interpenetrating-topology network structure is formed in the prepared cable material, the crosslinking degree is larger than or equal to 82%, and the cable material is rapid in crosslinking, excellent in oil resistance, low in smoke and free of toxicity and is particularly suitable for super high-rise building hanging cables, deep sea exploration cables and new energy automobile liquid cooling cables.

The invention discloses a high-performance anti-interference low-voltage cable, which relates to the technical field of power transmission equipment, and is technically characterized by comprising a conductor core, an insulating layer, a shielding layer, a buffer layer and an outer sheath which are sequentially and coaxially arranged from inside to outside, the conductor core is made of a plurality of strands of tinned copper wires through a double stranding process of bunch stranding and compound stranding; the insulating layer coats the outer side of the conductor core; the shielding layer is of a double-layer structure and comprises an inner-layer aluminum-plastic composite belt and an outer-layer tinned copper wire braid layer, and an aluminum layer of the aluminum-plastic composite belt faces the inner side and is in equipotential connection with the conductor core. A layer of conductive carbon fiber cloth is wrapped on the outer side of the braid layer; the buffer layer is filled between the shielding layer and the outer sheath, and a plurality of aramid fiber reinforcing ribs are uniformly embedded in the buffer layer along the axial direction of the cable; the thickness of the outer sheath is made of a weather-resistant polyvinyl chloride material added with an ultraviolet light absorber and an anti-aging agent, and the inner surface of the outer sheath is provided with an anti-skid groove. And a nano montmorillonite filler is uniformly dispersed in the outer sheath.

The invention provides a high-strength fiber composite material based on aramid 1414 fibers and a preparation method of the high-strength fiber composite material, and belongs to the technical field of composite materials. The composite material comprises 60%-80% of aramid 1414 fibers and 20%-40% of a resin matrix, the aramid 1414 fibers are subjected to surface treatment and size stabilization treatment through a specific process, and the compatibility of the fibers and the resin matrix and the overall performance of the composite material are fully improved. According to the invention, the characteristics of high strength and high modulus of the aramid 1414 fiber are utilized, so that excellent mechanical properties are provided; due to the low-density characteristic of the aramid 1414 fibers, the composite material is light while high strength is kept, and the performance requirements of light weight and high strength are met. The composite material disclosed by the invention not only has excellent mechanical properties, but also realizes the balance of cost effectiveness and production efficiency by optimizing a preparation process, and has a wide market application prospect.

The invention belongs to the technical field of light-weight high-strength aramid fibers, and particularly relates to a light-weight high-strength aramid fiber composite cord fabric and a production method thereof.According to the light-weight high-strength aramid fiber composite cord fabric and the production method thereof, by designing a yarn guide component with the proper roughness range and the twisting speed, friction of the yarn guide component to fibers is reduced, and strength loss is reduced; a certain twisting direction, twisting degree ratio and twisting tension of the A yarn and the B yarn are designed, so that the A yarn and the B yarn contribute the maximum strength at the same time. Therefore, on the premise that the specification of the cord fabric is not changed, the breaking strength of the aramid fiber composite cord fabric is improved.

The invention provides a waste aramid fiber recycling and regenerating and high-valued composite particle preparation method which comprises the steps of waste aramid fiber pretreatment, aramid fiber recycling and regenerating and high-valued composite particle preparation, specifically, in the pretreatment stage, waste aramid fibers are subjected to cleaning, impurity removal and drying treatment; impurities are removed, and the water content is reduced to 5% or below; in the recycling and regenerating stage, regenerated aramid fibers with excellent performance are obtained through chemical depolymerization, separation and purification, repolymerization and spinning processes; the preparation of the high-valued composite particles comprises the following steps: chopping the regenerated aramid fibers, mixing the chopped regenerated aramid fibers with thermoplastic resin and an additive, and carrying out melt blending and granulation molding to obtain the composite particles, so that efficient recovery and high-valued utilization of the waste aramid fibers are realized, and the method has the characteristics of remarkable environmental protection benefit, high resource utilization rate, low cost, excellent product performance and the like; the method is suitable for aerospace, automobile industry and other fields.

The invention relates to the technical field of polymer electrolytes, in particular to a composite solid electrolyte based on aramid nanofibers and a lithium-sulfur battery. The composite solid electrolyte is prepared by taking a composite aramid nanofiber membrane with a double-layer three-dimensional structure as a base material, an upper polyaniline base material provides good interface contact stability with a lithium negative electrode, and a lower aramid nanofiber skeleton provides good mechanical support performance for the fiber membrane; and meanwhile, the electrochemical performance of the composite solid electrolyte is comprehensively improved by doping the special porous structure of the composite solid electrolyte with the core-shell porous carbon.

The invention relates to the technical field of rubber conveying belts, and discloses a high-temperature-resistant flame-retardant chlorinated polyvinyl chloride plastic conveying belt. The conveyor belt aims at solving the problems that an existing rubber-based conveyor belt is poor in thermal stability, low in flame retardant efficiency and rapid in mechanical property attenuation in a high-temperature, open fire or thermal radiation environment. The tensile body is composed of an upper covering layer, a lower covering layer and a tensile body core layer. The covering layer is formed by blending and extruding chlorinated polyvinyl chloride resin, a heat stabilizer, a flame retardant synergist, a smoke suppressant, a plasticizer, a lubricant and an inorganic filler; and the core layer is formed by compounding and hot-pressing plasma-treated aramid fabric and chlorinated polyvinyl chloride dipping slurry. Through multi-component collaborative design, the conveyor belt keeps structural integrity and mechanical properties under long-term thermal exposure at 200 DEG C, the limit oxygen index is larger than or equal to 38% and reaches the UL94 V-0 level, and the conveyor belt is free of molten drops, low in smoke and low in toxicity, can be subjected to continuous thermoplastic forming and does not need vulcanization.

The application relates to the field of chemical-proof fabrics, and particularly discloses a flame-retardant chemical-proof fabric and a preparation process thereof. The flame-retardant chemical-proof fabric comprises, from outside to inside, an outer layer, a bonding layer, a framework layer, a bonding layer and an inner layer which are sequentially contacted, the outer layer is a barrier layer, the inner layer is a barrier layer or an adsorption layer, the framework layer is selected from at least one of a composite fabric of aramid fiber / polyimide fiber, a basalt fiber cloth, a glass fiber cloth, a flame-retardant polyester cloth and a flame-retardant acrylic fiber cloth, the barrier layer is selected from at least one of a PVC / TPU composite film, a PVC film, a PTFE film, a PE film, silicone rubber, fluororubber, butyl rubber, chloroprene rubber and natural rubber, and the adsorption layer comprises a mixed fabric layer formed by nylon fiber and polyester fiber containing an adsorption material. The flame-retardant protective fabric has the advantages of high flame-retardant capacity, good chemical-proof effect, excellent puncture resistance and tensile resistance, can absorb moisture and sweat, and is comfortable to wear.

The invention relates to the field of flame-retardant textile fabrics, and provides a comfortable flame-retardant aramid fabric and a preparation method thereof. The composite filler with the average length of 3.0-8.0 mu m and the diameter of 0.4-1.0 mu m is prepared by adopting the design of multielement blended composite fibers of hydroxyapatite / magnesium hydroxide composite filler, meta-aramid polymer, para-aramid polymer, polybenzimidazole and the like through a hydro-thermal synthesis process of performing silanization surface activation and accurately controlling the molar ratio of calcium to phosphorus to be 1.60-1.67. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing the composite filler with the average length of 3.0-8.0 mu m and the diameter of 0.4-1.0 mu m; then industrial production processes such as graded shearing dispersion, continuous wet spinning, multi-stage stretching heat setting and after-finishing are performed, so that synergistic improvement of flame retardant performance and comfort performance is achieved, and the technical problems that a traditional aramid fiber fabric is poor in flame retardant effect, poor in comfort, unstable in processing performance and the like are solved; the fabric has wide application value in high-end application fields such as fire protection clothing, industrial protection textiles and military protection equipment.

The invention provides a heterostructure salinity difference energy conversion film based on HOF / two-dimensional mesoporous carbon as well as a preparation method and application of the heterostructure salinity difference energy conversion film. The salinity difference energy conversion film comprises a two-dimensional mesoporous carbon layer serving as a hydrophobic layer and a hydrogen bond organic framework layer which covers one surface of the hydrophobic layer and serves as a hydrophilic layer, wherein the two-dimensional mesoporous carbon layer is formed by compounding a two-dimensional mesoporous carbon material with regular nanopores and aramid nanofibers; the hydrogen bond organic framework layer is formed by compounding a hydrogen bond organic framework material and aramid nanofibers; the heterogeneous Janus structure salinity gradient energy conversion membrane is constructed by adopting a hydrogen bond organic framework and a two-dimensional mesoporous carbon material, and when the heterogeneous Janus structure salinity gradient energy conversion membrane is applied to salinity gradient energy conversion, high ion selectivity, high structural stability and high ion migration flux can be considered.

The invention provides a graphene oxide and aramid nanofiber hybrid modified chopped fiber reinforced flexible polymer thermal protection material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the field of advanced materials. Aiming at the problems of huge modulus difference, poor interface compatibility and serious stress concentration between fibers and a flexible matrix, a hybrid interface phase composed of graphene oxide and aramid nanofibers is constructed, so that an inert surface microstructure of the chopped fibers is improved, and a multi-scale mechanical interlocking structure is promoted to be formed between the fibers and the flexible matrix; the modulus mismatch between the fiber and a rubber matrix is effectively relieved, and more uniform and efficient stress transfer of an interface area is realized. In the processes of tensile deformation, dynamic loading, high-temperature ablation and the like, the hybrid interface phase can keep tight interface combination between the fibers and the flexible matrix, the ablation anti-scouring performance and mechanical performance of the flexible composite material are remarkably improved, especially the flexible ablation performance in the high-dynamic and deformation state, and the flexible composite material has good application prospects.

The invention relates to the technical field of silicone rubber, in particular to high-temperature-resistant flame-retardant silicone rubber, a preparation method thereof and a cable, the high-temperature-resistant flame-retardant silicone rubber comprises a gradient layer material composed of a surface layer material, a transition layer material and a core layer material, and the surface layer material comprises methyl vinyl silicone rubber, superfine furnace black, calcium stannate, polyacrylonitrile aerogel and a flame-retardant premix; the transition layer material comprises methyl vinyl silicone rubber, superfine furnace carbon black, spandex fibers, polyarylester, calcium stannate and a flame-retardant premix; the core layer material is prepared from methyl vinyl silicone rubber, superfine furnace black, aramid fiber, polyarylester, phthalonitrile resin and 2-mercaptobenzothiazole zinc salt; wherein the flame-retardant premix is prepared from hydroquinone bis (diphenyl) phosphate, phenyl ethyl aluminum phosphinate and zinc hypophosphite according to the weight ratio of (6 to 10): (2 to 4): (1 to 3); the problems that an existing material is prone to aging in an extreme environment, the flame retardant effect is poor, and the mechanical property is degraded are effectively solved.

The invention discloses a preparation method of polyimide aramid insulation paper with high tracking resistance. The prepared polyimide aramid insulation paper with high tracking resistance comprises two layers of aramid insulation paper and a layer of PI film, the aramid insulation paper is pressed on the two sides of the PI film respectively, and the PI film and the aramid insulation paper are bonded through an adhesive. According to the invention, firstly, the PI film is subjected to anti-tracking modification, and the anti-tracking performance of the composite insulation paper is effectively improved by compounding the PI film with the adhesive and the aramid insulation paper. The high-tracking-resistance polyimide aramid insulation paper prepared by the invention can be applied to the field of electrical equipment insulation.

The invention provides an ultrathin aramid nanofiber-based composite solid electrolyte and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of polymer electrolytes and metal secondary batteries, the method comprises the following steps: adding LLZTO into anhydrous acetonitrile, stirring, then carrying out ultrasonic dispersion, then adding PEO and LiTFSI, carrying out constant-temperature stirring treatment, and then carrying out vacuum drying to obtain the ultrathin aramid nanofiber-based composite solid electrolyte. A mixed electrolyte solution is obtained; a porous aramid nanofiber aerogel film is soaked in the mixed electrolyte solution, and a soaked aramid nanofiber-based composite solid electrolyte is obtained; and placing the impregnated aramid nanofiber-based composite solid electrolyte on a polytetrafluoroethylene film, and carrying out vacuum drying and stripping to obtain the ultrathin aramid nanofiber-based composite solid electrolyte. The problems that an existing solid electrolyte is poor in mechanical property, low in ionic conductivity and unstable in electrochemical performance can be solved.

The application discloses a preparation method of high-strength and high-heat-resistance para-aramid nanometer paper; the method uses para-aramid short-cut fibers as raw materials, adopts pressurized CO2 to obtain aramid nanometer fiber gel through one-step reaction, then uses water washing and pressing under vacuum suction to obtain aramid paper embryo, and finally obtains para-aramid nanometer paper through drying; the prepared aramid nanometer paper has a thickness of 0.01-0.16 mm and has the characteristics of high strength and high heat resistance; the preparation process is simple, the requirement for equipment is low, and the method is beneficial to industrialized production.

The invention discloses a PBO fiber reinforced bulletproof helmet and a preparation method thereof. The PBO fiber reinforced bulletproof helmet is provided with a shell, the shell comprises a resin matrix and reinforcing material layers, the reinforcing material layers are distributed in the resin matrix, and the adjacent reinforcing material layers are fixedly combined through the resin matrix; the reinforcing material layer comprises PBO fibers. According to the bulletproof helmet, the PBO fiber is adopted as a reinforcement body to prepare the bulletproof helmet for the first time, and the problems that an existing aramid fiber helmet is poor in bulletproof performance and an ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene helmet is poor in stability are solved; according to the preparation method provided by the invention, the hot pressing process is optimized, so that the problem of deviation caused by smooth surface of the PBO fiber and poor bonding property with the resin is avoided, and the PBO fiber reinforced bulletproof helmet with stable shape and excellent performance is prepared.

The invention discloses a stab-resistant rubber, a preparation method of the stab-resistant rubber and a stab-resistant tire, the stab-resistant rubber comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 40-60% of butyl rubber, 5-15% of aramid fiber, 10-15% of nano silicon dioxide, 10-20% of plasticizer, 1-3% of vulcanizing agent and 5-10% of additive, and the additive comprises an anti-aging agent, an accelerant and a filler which are mixed. The puncture resistance of the puncture-proof rubber is remarkably improved, puncture of a tire by a sharp object can be effectively prevented, and the risks of tire air leakage and tire burst are greatly reduced.

The invention is suitable for the technical field of multifunctional textile materials, and provides a wave-absorbing type flame-retardant electromagnetic shielding fabric and a preparation method and application thereof.The wave-absorbing type flame-retardant electromagnetic shielding fabric takes aramid fiber / stainless steel blended fabric as a base material, and the surface of the base material is coated with a functional coating; the functional coating is composed of a waterborne polyurethane matrix, a NiZnFe2O4 and MnO2 / GA composite wave absorbing agent dispersed in the waterborne polyurethane matrix, an ammonium polyphosphate flame retardant and a catalyst p-toluenesulfonic acid; under the catalysis of p-toluenesulfonic acid, carrying out esterification reaction on ammonium polyphosphate, the waterborne polyurethane matrix and oxygen-containing functional groups in the graphene aerogel to form a phosphorus-oxygen-carbon covalent cross-linked network; the invention successfully solves the technical problem of collaborative integration of wave-absorbing and flame-retardant properties, has the characteristics of light weight, flexibility, environmental friendliness and the like, and is suitable for the field of high-end flexible electromagnetic protection and fireproof safety.

The invention discloses a paper-based diaphragm for alkaline water electrolysis and a preparation method of the paper-based diaphragm. A PPS / aramid fiber porous base material is prepared by adopting a wet non-woven process, a PVA-polymer quaternary ammonium salt blending layer is constructed on one side of the base material, OH <-> conduction is promoted by utilizing a quaternary ammonium group of polymer quaternary ammonium salt, and a three-dimensional network is formed through glutaraldehyde crosslinking. According to the paper-based diaphragm prepared through the method, when the porosity is 60.4%, the strength still reaches 8.98 MPa, the surface resistance of the diaphragm is greatly reduced to 68 m omega.cm < 2 >, the ionic conductivity synchronously jumps to 515 mS.cm <-1 >, the electrolytic current density is promoted to reach 1474 mA under the polarization voltage of 2.0 V, the vertical swelling rate of the diaphragm is stabilized at 12% through the cross-linked functional layer, and the paper-based diaphragm has the advantages that the paper-based diaphragm can be applied to the field of lithium ion batteries. The diaphragm achieves an optimal balance in key indexes such as aperture, strength, ionic conductivity and alkali liquor stability.

The invention relates to the technical field of pavement materials, and particularly discloses an all-solid waste asphalt mixture as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The all-solid waste asphalt mixture is prepared from the following raw material components: activated waste rubber powder, waste rubber powder modified emulsified asphalt, a waste asphalt-based pavement material, aggregate, a fiber material and an additive, wherein the aggregate comprises coal gangue powder, waste magnesia carbon brick powder, nut shell powder, coarse aggregate, steel slag powder and fine aggregate; the fiber material comprises activated aramid fiber and waste rubber powder modified glass fiber reinforced plastic fiber; the additive comprises a smoke suppression viscosity reducer and a styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer. The all-solid waste asphalt mixture with excellent pavement performance is prepared by utilizing the synergistic effect of all the component raw materials, and the problem that the pavement performance of an asphalt regenerated mixture is poor due to the fact that existing solid waste is poor in compatibility with other components when being applied to the asphalt regenerated mixture is effectively solved.

The invention relates to the field of sealing materials, in particular to a heat-resistant and oil-resistant sealing gasket for an engine and a preparation method of the heat-resistant and oil-resistant sealing gasket. The liquid silicone rubber is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 60-80% of a liquid silicone rubber base material, 15-28% of an oil-resistant heat-resistant base material, 0.1-3% of a cross-linking agent, 0.1-0.6% of a catalyst and the balance of a processing aid, the oil-resistant and heat-resistant base material is prepared from an inorganic filler, aramid pulp, polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane-alcoholic hydroxyl group, an activation dispersant and a double-active-group-epoxy silane coupling agent; the activation dispersant is a trihydroxymethyl caprolactone cross-linked polymer and / or bis (pinacol) borate; and the inorganic filler is composed of a plurality of components selected from fumed silica powder, nano-scale ceramic powder and zinc borate nano-powder. The oil-resistant and heat-resistant base material obtained by the scheme interacts with the silicone rubber base material, so that the prepared heat-resistant and oil-resistant sealing gasket for the engine has better comprehensive performance.