The invention discloses a method for a novel nano
precious metal particle modified
tin dioxide gas sensitive material. The preparation method for the nano
precious metal particle modified
tin dioxide gas sensitive material comprises the following steps of: adding a small quantity of other elements serving as
performance tuning elements into raw materials of
precious metal powder (two or more types of Ag, Au, Pt, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ir and Re),
tin powder or
alloy powder of the precious metals and tin, wherein the
mass fraction ratio of the precious metals to the tin is controlled to be between 2 and 10 percent; performing mechanical alloying in a low-temperature
ball mill, wherein the prepared precious metals are enwrapped by the tin powder, and formed nano-clusters are uniformly distributed in powder; pressing the prepared compound powder; performing
oxygen atmosphere sintering at a certain temperature; and finishing
reactive synthesis of oxides by controlling the process condition. The prepared precious metals are distributed in a
tin dioxide target material in the form of nano particles, and the previous
metal nano particles prepared by
sputtering or depositing are uniformly distributed on a
tin dioxide gas sensitive thin film. The novel gas sensitive material prepared by the method has high gas sensitive comprehensive performance, low cost, wide detection of harmful gases and long service life.