The invention provides a method for judging the infiltration effect of a
battery cell. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, judging the minimum content M1 of an additive in an
electrolyte; then providing a plurality of second battery cells with the additive content of M1 and the infiltration time gradient change; forming the plurality of second battery cells, collecting a dQ / dV curve, calculating the film forming
peak area of the additive, and recording the corresponding
electrolyte infiltration time as T1 when the film forming
peak area is not increased any more; injecting an
electrolyte containing an additive with M1 content into a plurality of third battery cells, performing infiltration for T1 time, then performing formation, collecting a dQ / dV curve, calculating the film-forming
peak area of the additive, and recording the average value of the calculated film-forming peak areas of all the third battery cells as A1; and when the film-forming peak area corresponding to the to-be-detected
battery cell is greater than or equal to A1, determining that the infiltration is qualified, otherwise, determining that the infiltration is unqualified. According to the method, the infiltration effect before formation can be judged by calculating the film forming peak area of the electrolyte additive.