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1364results about How to "Avoid fixation" patented technology

Long-acting fertilizer specially used for dry-farming sweet potatoes and preparation method for long-acting fertilizer

The invention relates to a long-acting fertilizer specially used for dry-farming sweet potatoes and a preparation method for the long-acting fertilizer. The fertilizer is granular and comprises three layers of structures, namely a fertilizer kernel, a wrapping film coating layer and a water-retaining agent coating layer in sequence from inside to outside. The kernel of the long-acting fertilizer specially used for the dry-farming sweet potatoes contains effective components such as a nitrogen fertilizer, a phosphorus fertilizer, a potassic fertilizer and a composite micro fertilizer which are specially suitable for the sweet potatoes; the wrapping film coating layer controls the speed of water entering a film and controls and regulates release of nutrition; the water-retaining agent coating layer can effectively retain water in soil and rainwater; lateral seepage runoff and water evaporation are alleviated, and front and middle-stage growth of the sweet potatoes is guaranteed. The preparation method for the fertilizer is implemented through one-time spraying; the technically occupied space is small, the equipment investment is small, the preparation process is simple and the energy consumption is low; the wrapping film material is low in cost, so that the price of the fertilizer is greatly reduced.
Owner:QINGDAO AGRI UNIV

Method for producing water-soluble fertilizers with biochemical humic acid

The invention relates to a method for producing water-soluble fertilizers, in particular to a method for producing the water-soluble fertilizers with biochemical humic acid. The method is characterized by including matrix fermentation, concentrated liquor preparation and finished product preparation: firstly, weighing prepared concentrated liquor; secondly, adding modifiers, heating and stirring the liquor in the whole process, controlling the temperature to range from 40 DEG C to 60 DEG C, and cooling the liquor to be below 30 DEG C after reaction to obtain the fertilizers; and thirdly, packaging the fertilizers. The mass ratio of the concentrated liquor, the modifiers and inorganic auxiliary materials is (55-80): (0.1-2): (20-45). The method is simple in manufacture, easy in operation and high in actionability, solves the problem of water solubility of organic fertilizers, provides nutrition, improves soil, prevents diseases and insect pests, and integrates the effects of fertilizer supplementation, bacterium resistance and disease resistance. The fertilizers have balanced nutrition, stable state and persistent fertilizer effects, crop yield can be remarkably improved, the quality of agricultural products is improved, and soil fertility is enhanced.
Owner:中创鑫源农业科技有限公司

Fertilizer capable of improve tobacco soil and promote growth of root

ActiveCN101973824AIncrease soil organic matterPromotes plant root developmentFertilizer mixturesCuring of tobaccoNicotiana tabacum
The invention relates to a fertilizer capable of improve the tobacco soil and promote the growth of roots. The fertilizer comprises the following components by weight percent: 60-90% of humus type organic carrier, 4-10% of rooting powder or root growth promoter, 2-5% of plant growth hormone, 2-5% of potassium sulfate and 2-10% of secondary element/trace element fertilizer. By using the fertilizerof the invention, the soil can be improved, the soil organic matters can be increased, the soil organic and inorganic composites can be improved, the water-stable aggregate structure is easy to form,the supply of soil nutrients can be coordinated, the growth of plant roots can be promoted, the effectiveness of nutrients in soil can be increased, the potassium content of plant tissues can be increased, the organic matters of the tobacco soil can be increased, the effectiveness of nutrients in the tobacco soil can be increased, the growth of tobacco can be promoted, the potassium content of tobacco leaves can be increased, the quality of the flue-cured tobacco leaves can be improved, and the fragrance of tobacco leaves can be increased. By using a defined amount of the fertilizer of the invention, the absorption of the flue-cured tobacco to heavy metals such as arsenic can be reduced, the heavy metal enrichment factor of the flue-cured tobacco can be reduced and the contents of heavy metals such as arsenic in soot and smoke can also be reduced.
Owner:HENAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Patterning device

A novel miniaturized and highly automated method for the controlled printing of large arrays of nano- to femtoliter droplets is presented by actively transporting mother droplets over hydrophilic-in-hydrophobic micropatches. The proposed technology consists of single plate or double-plate devices where mother droplets can be actuated and hydrophilic-in-hydrophobic micropatches on one or both plates of the device where nano- to femtoliter droplets are printed. Due to the selective wettability of the more wettable hydrophilic micropatches in a hydrophobic matrix, large nano- to femtoliter droplet arrays are created when mother droplets are transported over these arrays. The parent droplets can be moved by different droplet actuation principles, for example, by using the principle of electrowetting-on-dielectric droplet actuation. We propose another method that uses two plates that are placed on top of each other while being separated by a spacer. One plate is dedicated to confirming and guiding of parent droplets by using hydrophilic patches in a hydrophobic matrix, while the other plate contains hydrophilic-in-hydrophobic arrays dedicated to the printing of nano- to femtoliter droplets. When the plate dedicated to parent droplet guiding is rotated over the plate dedicated to printing of nano- to femtoliter droplets, nano- to femtoliter droplets are dispensed inside the hydrophilic-in-hydrophobic array due to their selective wettability. All these proposed methods allow the parent droplets to be moved over the hydrophilic-in-hydrophobic arrays many times, providing unique advantages for performing bio-assays or miniaturized materials synthesis in nano- to femtoliter sized droplets. Upon the controlled evaporation of the dispensed droplets of solution, large arrays of the printed material can be generated on an automated way in seconds of time on a very flexible way. The method disclosed herein provides a distinct nano- to femtoliter droplet printing technique for a wide variety of applications such as protein- or cell-based bio-assays or printing of crystalline structures, suspensions of nanoparticles or components for microelectronics.
Owner:KATHOLIEKE UNIV LEUVEN

Novel method for preparing humic acid urea slow release fertilizer

ActiveCN102153424AAbundant resourcesThe production process is shortFertilizer mixturesPelletizingChemistry
The invention provides a novel method for preparing a humic acid urea slow release fertilizer. The method comprises the following steps of: dissolving 20-400 parts of urea with 40-200 parts of water at the temperature of between 20 DEG C and 60 DEG C; reacting with 40-200 parts of the humic acid feed coal at the temperature of between 40 DEG C and 100 DEG C for 5-30 minutes; adding 0-100 parts ofphosphate; continually reacting for 30-120 minutes; separating solid from liquid; evaporating and concentrating to obtain a humic acid urea complex compound concentrated solution or drying to obtain a solid humic acid urea complex compound; reacting with a urea solution or melt water; and concentrating, drying and granulating to obtain the humic acid urea slow release fertilizer. In the novel method, the raw material resource is rich, has low cost, and is readily available; the production process flow is short, equipment is easy and convenient to operate, and the slow release fertilizer can be grafted to a mature urea production procedure and is easy for large-scale industrial production; a product has high water solubility and is attractive; and the decomposition speed of the urea in soil can be effectively restrained, and the fertilizer effect of urea and the utilization ratio of nitrogen can be improved.
Owner:谭钧

A kind of method for preparing humic acid urea complex in aqueous medium

The invention provides a method for preparing a humic acid-urea complex in an aqueous medium, which comprises the following steps of: dissolving 20 to 400 parts of urea in 40 to 200 parts of water at the temperature of between 20 and 60DEG C; adding 40 to 200 pars of humic acid feed coal, heating to the temperature of between 40 and 100DEG C, and reacting for 5 to 30 minutes; adding 10 to 100 parts of phosphate, continuously stirring, reacting for 30 to 120 minutes, and performing solid-liquid separation; and evaporating and concentrating a solution to obtain concentrated liquor of the humic acid-urea complex, or drying to obtain a solid humic acid-urea complex. The method has the advantages that: the phosphate is used as an activator, and the extraction ratio of water-soluble humic acid is improved; the used humic acid feed coal is rich in resources, low in price and easily obtained; the production process has a simple and short flow, the equipment is easy and convenient to operate, reaction conditions are mild, pollutant emission is avoided in the production process, environmental pollution is avoided, and the method is suitable for large-scale industrial production; and the product has good water solubility and can effectively improve the fertilizer efficiency of urea and the utilization rate of nitrogen.
Owner:谭钧

Processing method and processing system for retrieving sentences by user

The invention relates to the field of information retrieval and provides a processing method for retrieving sentences by a user. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a sample database which is related to a word which is retrieved by the user and a resource database which is related to the word which is retrieved by the user; performing feature extraction on the word which is retrieved by the user; classifying the word, which is retrieved by the user, by virtue of a classifier and performing basic empowerment on the word which is retrieved by the user; after the basic empowerment, performing entity power call on the word which is retrieved by the user; and outputting the weight of the word which is retrieved by the user. The invention also provides a processing system for retrieving sentences by the user. By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the accuracy of entity extraction is ensured, the dynamic weight is obtained and the problem that the weight is constant and unreasonable if only words which are counted offline are inquired is solved. Finally, the weight of the word which is retrieved by the user is further optimized by subordination identification, the weight of the core word which is retrieved by the user is highlighted and a practical and reasonable information support is provided for search engines.
Owner:深圳宜搜天下科技股份有限公司

High-efficiency agricultural land remediation device

The invention discloses a high-efficiency agricultural land remediation device. The high-efficiency agricultural land remediation device comprises a bottom plate, wherein four corners of the bottom ofthe bottom plate are fixedly connected with supporting plates separately, opposite sides of the supporting plates are movably connected with rotary rods, and front and rear ends of the rotary rods penetrate through the supporting plates and are fixedly connected with roller wheels. The high-efficiency agricultural land remediation device has the advantages that a land can be subjected to soil-digging loosening, remediation agents can be stirred and mixed and can be mixed uniformly, soil and the remediation agents are in contact and then are mixed uniformly, and operations are timesaving and laborsaving; and the problems of the existing land remediation devices that the land cannot be subjected to soil-digging loosening, the remediation agents cannot be stirred and mixed and cannot be mixed uniformly, the soil and the remediation agents are not mixed uniformly after being in contact, the phenomenon that part of the soil is not in contact with the agents easily occurs, the remediation effect is lowered, the land remediation devices need manual pushing to move and are time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the amount of labor of operators is increased are solved.
Owner:南京宁粮生物工程有限公司
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