This invention discloses a smoothed finite element adjustable damping implicit integral
algorithm for
underwater transient acoustic scattering, belonging to the field of
underwater transient acoustic scattering numerical
simulation technology. First, the computational domain of the
underwater transient acoustic scattering field is discretized into a standard
quadrilateral element mesh to construct an interpolation scheme for the
sound pressure field. Then, each
quadrilateral element is divided into multiple smooth domains, and the smoothed
sound pressure gradient matrix is obtained through acoustic generalized gradient
smoothing technology. Combining differential control equations, the
virtual displacement principle, and the Galerkin weighted
residual method, the
system matrix equation is constructed. An adjustable damping implicit
time integral algorithm is used to complete the time-domain
discretization, and the numerical results of the transient acoustic scattering field in the entire
time domain are obtained through recursive solution. This invention can soften the "overly stiff"
stiffness matrix to reduce spatial
discretization errors, suppress high-frequency errors through adjustable numerical damping matching, and achieve coordinated control of spatiotemporal errors. Under the same mesh, its accuracy is superior to the standard
finite element method, providing an efficient and reliable solution for underwater transient acoustic scattering
engineering simulation.