The invention relates to the field of sampling, in particular to a drilling and sampling device for
road construction. The sampler comprises a frame and a sampling
assembly arranged on the frame, the sampling
assembly comprises a drilling cylinder and an inner cylinder, a plurality of drilling tools are hinged to the lower end of the drilling cylinder, the inner cylinder is coaxially inserted into the drilling cylinder, the inner cylinder is of a
grating structure and comprises a first cylinder body and a second cylinder body, and a film is arranged in the inner cylinder. When a
road surface part is drilled, the drilling tool is in a horizontal state, the contact area between the drilling tool and the
road surface is large, large
cutting supporting force can be kept, a drilling
barrel is prevented from being stressed and deformed, when a roadbed part is drilled, the drilling tool is in an upright state, the contact area between the drilling tool and the roadbed is small, the
cutting speed is increased, and the
cutting efficiency is improved, so that different drilling requirements are met; meanwhile, when the roadbed part is
cut, the inner cylinder is inserted into the roadbed in advance to support the roadbed, after drilling is finished, the thin film is pulled open to wrap the sample core, it is guaranteed that the distribution state of all
layers of structures of the sample core is accurate, and the authenticity of the sample is guaranteed.